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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene Summary

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Fusion Gene ORF analysis

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Fusion Genomic Features

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Fusion Protein Features

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Fusion Gene Sequence

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Fusion Gene PPI analysis

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Related Drugs

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Related Diseases

Fusion gene:C9orf72-C9orf72 (FusionGDB2 ID:12192)

Fusion Gene Summary for C9orf72-C9orf72

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion gene informationFusion gene name: C9orf72-C9orf72
Fusion gene ID: 12192
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

C9orf72

C9orf72

Gene ID

203228

203228

Gene nameC9orf72-SMCR8 complex subunitC9orf72-SMCR8 complex subunit
SynonymsALSFTD|DENND9|DENNL72|FTDALS|FTDALS1ALSFTD|DENND9|DENNL72|FTDALS|FTDALS1
Cytomap

9p21.2

9p21.2

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionguanine nucleotide exchange C9orf72protein C9orf72guanine nucleotide exchange C9orf72protein C9orf72
Modification date2020031320200313
UniProtAcc.

Q96LT7

Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST00000380003, ENST00000488117, 
ENST00000379997, 
ENST00000380003, 
ENST00000488117, ENST00000379997, 
Fusion gene scores* DoF score3 X 3 X 2=182 X 2 X 2=8
# samples 32
** MAII scorelog2(3/18*10)=0.736965594166206
effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (eGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII>0
log2(2/8*10)=1.32192809488736
Context

PubMed: C9orf72 [Title/Abstract] AND C9orf72 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpointC9orf72(27548326)-C9orf72(27548638), # samples:1
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across C9orf72 (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across C9orf72 (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.

check button Fusion gene information from two resources (ChiTars 5.0 and ChimerDB 4.0)
* All genome coordinats were lifted-over on hg19.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
SourceDiseaseSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
ChiTaRS5.0N/ABE706419C9orf72chr9

27548326

+C9orf72chr9

27548638

-


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Fusion Gene ORF analysis for C9orf72-C9orf72

check button Open reading frame (ORF) analsis of fusion genes based on Ensembl gene isoform structure.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
ORFHenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
intron-3CDSENST00000380003ENST00000380003C9orf72chr9

27548326

+C9orf72chr9

27548638

-
intron-5UTRENST00000380003ENST00000488117C9orf72chr9

27548326

+C9orf72chr9

27548638

-
intron-intronENST00000380003ENST00000379997C9orf72chr9

27548326

+C9orf72chr9

27548638

-
intron-3CDSENST00000488117ENST00000380003C9orf72chr9

27548326

+C9orf72chr9

27548638

-
intron-5UTRENST00000488117ENST00000488117C9orf72chr9

27548326

+C9orf72chr9

27548638

-
intron-intronENST00000488117ENST00000379997C9orf72chr9

27548326

+C9orf72chr9

27548638

-
intron-3CDSENST00000379997ENST00000380003C9orf72chr9

27548326

+C9orf72chr9

27548638

-
intron-5UTRENST00000379997ENST00000488117C9orf72chr9

27548326

+C9orf72chr9

27548638

-
intron-intronENST00000379997ENST00000379997C9orf72chr9

27548326

+C9orf72chr9

27548638

-

check buttonORFfinder result based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score

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Fusion Genomic Features for C9orf72-C9orf72


check buttonFusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence). FusionAI is a fusion gene breakpoint classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the fusion positive and negative sequence context of ~ 20K fusion gene data. From here, we can have the relative potentency of the 20K genomic sequence how individual sequnce will be likely used as the gene fusion breakpoints.
HgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand1-pp (fusion gene breakpoint)

check buttonDistribution of 44 human genomic features loci across 20kb length fusion breakpoint regions. We integrated a total of 44 different types of human genomic feature loci information across five big categories including virus integration sites, repeats, structural variants, chromatin states, and gene expression regulation. More details are in help page.

check buttonDistribution of 44 human genomic features loci across 20kb length fusion breakpoint regions that are ovelapped with the top 1% feature importance score regions. More details are in help page.

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Fusion Protein Features for C9orf72-C9orf72


check button Go to

FGviewer for the breakpoints of :-:

.
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
FGviewer

check buttonMain function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt)
HgeneTgene
.C9orf72

Q96LT7

FUNCTION: Might normally function as a transcriptional repressor. EWS-fusion-proteins (EFPS) may play a role in the tumorigenic process. They may disturb gene expression by mimicking, or interfering with the normal function of CTD-POLII within the transcription initiation complex. They may also contribute to an aberrant activation of the fusion protein target genes.FUNCTION: Component of the C9orf72-SMCR8 complex, a complex that has guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) activity and regulates autophagy (PubMed:27193190, PubMed:27103069, PubMed:27617292, PubMed:28195531). In the complex, C9orf72 and SMCR8 probably constitute the catalytic subunits that promote the exchange of GDP to GTP, converting inactive GDP-bound RAB8A and RAB39B into their active GTP-bound form, thereby promoting autophagosome maturation (PubMed:27103069). The C9orf72-SMCR8 complex also acts as a regulator of autophagy initiation by interacting with the ATG1/ULK1 kinase complex and modulating its protein kinase activity (PubMed:27617292). Positively regulates initiation of autophagy by regulating the RAB1A-dependent trafficking of the ATG1/ULK1 kinase complex to the phagophore which leads to autophagosome formation (PubMed:27334615). Acts as a regulator of mTORC1 signaling by promoting phosphorylation of mTORC1 substrates (PubMed:27559131). Plays a role in endosomal trafficking (PubMed:24549040). May be involved in regulating the maturation of phagosomes to lysosomes (By similarity). Regulates actin dynamics in motor neurons by inhibiting the GTP-binding activity of ARF6, leading to ARF6 inactivation (PubMed:27723745). This reduces the activity of the LIMK1 and LIMK2 kinases which are responsible for phosphorylation and inactivation of cofilin, leading to cofilin activation (PubMed:27723745). Positively regulates axon extension and axon growth cone size in spinal motor neurons (PubMed:27723745). Plays a role within the hematopoietic system in restricting inflammation and the development of autoimmunity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6DFW0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24549040, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27103069, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27193190, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27334615, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27559131, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27617292, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27723745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28195531}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Regulates stress granule assembly in response to cellular stress. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27037575}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Does not play a role in regulation of stress granule assembly in response to cellular stress. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27037575}.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at

download page


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

- In-frame and not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note


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Fusion Gene Sequence for C9orf72-C9orf72


check button For in-frame fusion transcripts, we provide the fusion transcript sequences and fusion amino acid sequences. To have fusion amino acid sequence, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among the all predicted ones.

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Fusion Gene PPI Analysis for C9orf72-C9orf72


check button Go to ChiPPI (Chimeric Protein-Protein interactions) to see the chimeric PPI interaction in

ChiPPI page.


check button Protein-protein interactors with each fusion partner protein in wild-type (BIOGRID-3.4.160)
HgeneHgene's interactorsTgeneTgene's interactors


check button - Retained PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenStill interaction with


check button - Lost PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


check button - Retained PPIs, but lost function due to frame-shift fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


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Related Drugs for C9orf72-C9orf72


check button Drugs targeting genes involved in this fusion gene.
(DrugBank Version 5.1.8 2021-05-08)
PartnerGeneUniProtAccDrugBank IDDrug nameDrug activityDrug typeDrug status

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Related Diseases for C9orf72-C9orf72


check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource
HgeneC9orf72C0002736Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis4CTD_human;GENOMICS_ENGLAND;ORPHANET
HgeneC9orf72C3888102Frontotemporal Dementia With Motor Neuron Disease4CTD_human;GENOMICS_ENGLAND;ORPHANET
HgeneC9orf72C0033975Psychotic Disorders3PSYGENET
HgeneC9orf72C0349204Nonorganic psychosis3PSYGENET
HgeneC9orf72C0036341Schizophrenia2PSYGENET
HgeneC9orf72C0338451Frontotemporal dementia2GENOMICS_ENGLAND
HgeneC9orf72C4011788Behavioral variant of frontotemporal dementia2ORPHANET
HgeneC9orf72C0036337Schizoaffective Disorder1PSYGENET
HgeneC9orf72C0087031Juvenile-Onset Still Disease1CTD_human
HgeneC9orf72C0338462Semantic Dementia1ORPHANET
HgeneC9orf72C0393554Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis With Dementia1CTD_human
HgeneC9orf72C0543859Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Guam Form1CTD_human
HgeneC9orf72C0751072Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration1CTD_human
HgeneC9orf72C0751706Primary Progressive Nonfluent Aphasia1ORPHANET
HgeneC9orf72C3495559Juvenile arthritis1CTD_human
HgeneC9orf72C3714758Juvenile psoriatic arthritis1CTD_human
HgeneC9orf72C4552091Polyarthritis, Juvenile, Rheumatoid Factor Negative1CTD_human
HgeneC9orf72C4704862Polyarthritis, Juvenile, Rheumatoid Factor Positive1CTD_human
TgeneC9orf72C0002736Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis4CTD_human;GENOMICS_ENGLAND;ORPHANET
TgeneC9orf72C3888102Frontotemporal Dementia With Motor Neuron Disease4CTD_human;GENOMICS_ENGLAND;ORPHANET
TgeneC9orf72C0033975Psychotic Disorders3PSYGENET
TgeneC9orf72C0349204Nonorganic psychosis3PSYGENET
TgeneC9orf72C0036341Schizophrenia2PSYGENET
TgeneC9orf72C0338451Frontotemporal dementia2GENOMICS_ENGLAND
TgeneC9orf72C4011788Behavioral variant of frontotemporal dementia2ORPHANET
TgeneC9orf72C0036337Schizoaffective Disorder1PSYGENET
TgeneC9orf72C0087031Juvenile-Onset Still Disease1CTD_human
TgeneC9orf72C0338462Semantic Dementia1ORPHANET
TgeneC9orf72C0393554Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis With Dementia1CTD_human
TgeneC9orf72C0543859Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Guam Form1CTD_human
TgeneC9orf72C0751072Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration1CTD_human
TgeneC9orf72C0751706Primary Progressive Nonfluent Aphasia1ORPHANET
TgeneC9orf72C3495559Juvenile arthritis1CTD_human
TgeneC9orf72C3714758Juvenile psoriatic arthritis1CTD_human
TgeneC9orf72C4552091Polyarthritis, Juvenile, Rheumatoid Factor Negative1CTD_human
TgeneC9orf72C4704862Polyarthritis, Juvenile, Rheumatoid Factor Positive1CTD_human