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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene Summary

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Fusion Gene Breakpoints

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Tumorigenic MoA (Mechanism of Action) Scenarios of Fusion Geness

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Fusion Genomic Features

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Fusion Gene ORF Annotations

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Fusion Protein Retained/Non-Retained Functional Features

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Fusion Transcript Sequences

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Fusion Protein Sequences

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Personalized Fusion Protein Sequences

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Fusion Gene Expressed Samples

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Related Drugs

Fusion gene:KPNA3_FGF2 (FusionGDB2 ID:HG3839TG2247)

Fusion Gene Summary for KPNA3_FGF2

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion gene informationFusion gene name: KPNA3_FGF2
Fusion gene ID: hg3839tg2247
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

KPNA3

FGF2

Gene ID

3839

2247

Gene namekaryopherin subunit alpha 3fibroblast growth factor 2
SynonymsIPOA4|SPG88|SRP1|SRP1gamma|SRP4|hSRP1BFGF|FGF-2|FGFB|HBGF-2
Cytomap

13q14.2

4q28.1

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionimportin subunit alpha-4SRP1-gammaimportin alpha 4importin alpha Q2importin alpha-3importin subunit alpha-3karyopherin alpha 3 (importin alpha 4)qip2fibroblast growth factor 2basic fibroblast growth factor bFGFfibroblast growth factor 2 (basic)heparin-binding growth factor 2prostatropin
Modification date2024040320240416
UniProtAcc..
Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST00000261667, 
Fusion gene scores* DoF score* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # disease types
15 X 12 X 11=1980
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # disease types
1 X 4 X 3=12
# samples 235
** MAII score** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)
log2(23/1980*10)=-3.1057946640226
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)
log2(5/12*10)=2.05889368905357
effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (eGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII>0
Context

PubMed: KPNA3 [Title/Abstract] AND FGF2 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpointKPNA3(50321084)-FGF2(123797475), # samples:1


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Fusion Gene Breakpoints for KPNA3_FGF2


check button RNA-seq based exon junction arranged fusion gene breakpoints from 8 resources (TCGA, CCLE, cBioPortal, GenBank, ChimerDB, ChimerKB, ChildHoodFusions, and GTEx). For the expressed sample information, go to Fusion Gene Sample section.
HgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbp
KPNA3chr1350321084FGF2chr450321084
KPNA3chr1350321085FGF2chr4123797476
KPNA3chr1349746949FGF2chr4122876321


check button DNA-seq based exon junction arranged fusion gene breakpoints from dbVar. For the expressed sample information, go to Fusion Gene Sample section.
HgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpSV type


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Tumorigenic MoA (Mechanism of Action) Scenarios of Fusion Genes for KPNA3_FGF2


check button To generate these tumorigenic scenario annotations, we implemented a deduction-first, retrieval-later computational framework. The pipeline first applies rule-guided reasoning across ten core mechanistic categories (M1–M10) derived from fusion gene biology to infer candidate mechanisms, tumorigenic scenarios, targeting points, and targeting backgrounds. To ensure empirical accountability, a governed Python workflow retrieves literature candidates via NCBI E-utilities and Europe PMC using tiered searches. Using JSON Schema-constrained LLM evidence judges (GPT-5.6 Luna and Terra), retrieved articles are evaluated for specificity and confidence without de novo PMID generation. This produces two distinct versions: a strict version restricted to high- or medium-confidence fusion-specific evidence, and an extended version incorporating broader gene-, pathway-, and contextual evidence.
* We have 10 tumorigenic mechanism categories of fusion genes as shown below.
Constitutively Active Kinases, Catalytic Domain Dysregulation, & Transmembrane Ligand FusionsAberrant Chimeric Transcription Factor / Fusion Transcription Factor ActivityEpigenetic Reprogramming / Histone Modifier DysregulationChromatin Remodeling DysregulationCondensate-Driven Transcriptional Rewiring / LLPPromoter / Enhancer HijackingDominant-Negative AntagonismCell Cycle / Checkpoint Bypass / RNA Processing DysregulationSubcellular Mislocalization / Spatial DysregulationNuclear Body / Sub-organellar Architecture Disruption & Differentiation Blockade

* Strict version: Restricted to high- or medium-confidence fusion-specific evidence.
Fusion Gene NameMechanism CategoryMechanism PubMedTumorigenic ScenariosTumorigenic Scenario PubMedTargeting PointsTargeting PubMedMechanism BackgroundMechanism Background PubMed

* Extended version: Includes all strict-level fusion evidence plus broader gene-, pathway-, and low-confidence contextual evidence.
Fusion Gene NameMechanism CategoryMechanism PubMedTumorigenic ScenariosTumorigenic Scenario PubMedTargeting PointsTargeting PubMedMechanism BackgroundMechanism Background PubMed

check buttonMain function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt)
HgeneTgene
..

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
TgeneFGF2

GO:0001658

branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis

12631064

TgeneFGF2

GO:0001938

positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation

16756958|31915155

TgeneFGF2

GO:0002042

cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis

18059339

TgeneFGF2

GO:0008284

positive regulation of cell population proliferation

2161540

TgeneFGF2

GO:0008543

fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway

16774925|17500071|20011604|31915155

TgeneFGF2

GO:0010595

positive regulation of endothelial cell migration

31915155

TgeneFGF2

GO:0010764

negative regulation of fibroblast migration

19577615

TgeneFGF2

GO:0030214

hyaluronan catabolic process

19577615

TgeneFGF2

GO:0042060

wound healing

16756958

TgeneFGF2

GO:0042660

positive regulation of cell fate specification

18635606

TgeneFGF2

GO:0043406

positive regulation of MAP kinase activity

16756958

TgeneFGF2

GO:0043410

positive regulation of MAPK cascade

26451614|31915155

TgeneFGF2

GO:0043536

positive regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration

18555217|20011604|28302677

TgeneFGF2

GO:0043537

negative regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration

18555217

TgeneFGF2

GO:0045766

positive regulation of angiogenesis

16774925|20011604|28302677

TgeneFGF2

GO:0045893

positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription

17500071

TgeneFGF2

GO:0045944

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

18059339

TgeneFGF2

GO:0051209

release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol

20011604

TgeneFGF2

GO:0051897

positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction

20011604|26451614|31915155

TgeneFGF2

GO:0060045

positive regulation of cardiac muscle cell proliferation

9553078

TgeneFGF2

GO:0060591

chondroblast differentiation

17167778

TgeneFGF2

GO:0061045

negative regulation of wound healing

19577615

TgeneFGF2

GO:0070374

positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade

17167778

TgeneFGF2

GO:0090050

positive regulation of cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis

28302677

TgeneFGF2

GO:1902748

positive regulation of lens fiber cell differentiation

29501879

TgeneFGF2

GO:1903672

positive regulation of sprouting angiogenesis

16756958

TgeneFGF2

GO:1905278

positive regulation of epithelial tube formation

31915155

TgeneFGF2

GO:2000544

regulation of endothelial cell chemotaxis to fibroblast growth factor

16756958

TgeneFGF2

GO:2000546

positive regulation of endothelial cell chemotaxis to fibroblast growth factor

16756958

TgeneFGF2

GO:2000573

positive regulation of DNA biosynthetic process

16774925


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Fusion Genomic Features for KPNA3_FGF2


check buttonFusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence) of In-frame fusion genes. FusionAI is a fusion gene breakpoint classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the fusion positive and negative sequence context of ~ 20K fusion gene data. From here, we can have the relative potentency of the 20K genomic sequence how individual sequnce will be likely used as the gene fusion breakpoints.
HgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand1-pp (fusion gene breakpoint)
KPNA3chr1350321084-FGF2chr4123797475+3.20e-061.00e+00


check buttonFusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence) of 5UTR-3CSD fusion genes (N-truncated cases).
HgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand1-pp (fusion gene breakpoint)

check buttonFusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence) of 5CDS-3UTR fusion genes (C-truncated cases).
HgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand1-pp (fusion gene breakpoint)

check buttonDistribution of six genomic regulatory feature tracks across a ±5 kb window centered on the fusion breakpoints. We input the breakpoint sequences into AlphaGenome and obtained predicted genome tracks at single-base-pair resolution for each modality by running a single forward pass over the reference sequence. Specifically, for each breakpoint, AlphaGenome processed and returned predicted track data across diverse modalities, which were then averaged across all tracks within each output type and visualized across the ±5 kb window. The left panel shows the 5'-gene breakpoint ±5 kb area, and the right panel shows the 3'-gene breakpoint area, with tracks grouped by category: chromatin accessibility (DNase-seq, ATAC-seq), active transcription (RNA-seq, CAGE), and chromatin binding (ChIP-Histone, ChIP-TF).
genomic feature

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Fusion Gene ORF Annotations for KPNA3_FGF2

check button Open reading frame (ORF) analsis of fusion genes based on Ensembl gene isoform structure.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
ORFHenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
Frame-shiftENST00000261667ENST00000264498KPNA3chr13

50321084

-FGF2chr4

123797475

+
Frame-shiftENST00000261667ENST00000608478KPNA3chr13

50321084

-FGF2chr4

123797475

+

check buttonORFfinder Result Based On The Fusion Transcript Sequences of the In-frame Fusion Genes.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpSeq length
(transcript)
Seq length
(peptide)

check buttonORFfinder Result Based On The Fusion Transcript Sequences of the 5UTR-3CDS Fusion Genes for N-Truncated Protein Search.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpSeq length
(transcript)
Seq length
(peptide)

check buttonORFfinder Result Based On The Fusion Transcript Sequences of the 5CDS-3UTR Fusion Genes for C-Truncated Protein Search.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpSeq length
(transcript)
Seq length
(peptide)

check buttonDeepORF Prediction of The Coding Potential Based on The Fusion Transcript Sequence of In-frame Fusion Genes. DeepORF is a Coding Potential Classifier Based on Convolutional Neural Network by Comparing the Real Ribo-seq Data. If the No-coding Score < 0.5 and Coding Score > 0.5, Then The In-frame Fusion Transcript is Predicted as Being Likely Translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpNo-coding scoreCoding score

check buttonDeepORF Prediction of The Coding Potential Based on The Fusion Transcript Sequence of 5UTR-3CDS Fusion Genes (Potential N-Truncated Proteins).
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpNo-coding scoreCoding score

check buttonDeepORF Prediction of The Coding Potential Based on The Fusion Transcript Sequence of 5CDS-3UTR Fusion Genes (Potential C-Truncated Proteins).
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpNo-coding scoreCoding score

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Fusion Protein Retained/Non-Retained Functional Features for KPNA3_FGF2

check buttonProtein Level Annotation from FGviewer
* Retention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at download page. Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS.
fgviewer annotation
- In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features (visualization across fusion protein length).
No matching images found for ${hg}_${tg}.

- In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features (texts).
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

- In-frame and not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note


check button - Retained PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerHgeneHbpTgeneTbpENSTUniProtStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenStill interaction with


check button - Lost PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerHgeneHbpTgeneTbpENSTUniProtStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


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Fusion Transcript Sequence for KPNA3_FGF2

check button In-frame Fusion Transcript Sequences.

check button N-Truncated Transcript (5UTR-3CDS) Sequences

check button C-Truncated Transcript (5CDS-3UTR) Sequences

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Fusion Protein Sequence for KPNA3_FGF2

check button In-frame Fusion Protein Sequences.

check button N-Truncated Protein (5UTR-3CDS) Sequences

check button C-Truncated Protein (5CDS-3UTR) Sequences

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Personalized Fusion Protein Sequence for KPNA3_FGF2


check button TCGA Kinase/DNA-binding Domain Mutated Fusion Protein Sequences
NumGene GroupDomain LociFusion Protein IDFusion Gene NamePartnerMutated Residue in WT ProteinSeq. LengthMutated Residue in Fusion Protein

check button CCLE Kinase/DNA-binding Domain Mutated Fusion Protein Sequences

NumGene GroupDomain LociFusion Protein IDFusion Gene NamePartnerMutated Residue in WT ProteinSeq. LengthMutated Residue in Fusion Protein

check button TCGA All Mutated Fusion Protein Sequences


Fusion Protein IDSample IDMutated PartnerAAchange in WTSeq. LengthAAchange in Fusion

check button CCLE All Mutated Fusion Protein Sequences


Fusion Protein IDSample IDMutated PartnerAAchange in WTSeq. LengthAAchange in Fusion

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Fusion Gene Exprssed Samples for KPNA3_FGF2


check buttonRNA-seq based fusion gene expressed samples.
SourceStudyDiseaseSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
ChimerDBBLCATCGA-E5-A2PC-01AKPNA3

chr13

50321084-FGF2

chr4

50321084

+
ChimerDBBLCATCGA-E5-A2PC-01AKPNA3

chr13

50321085-FGF2

chr4

123797476

+
ChimerDBBLCATCGA-E5-A2PCKPNA3

chr13

50321084-FGF2

chr4

50321084

+
TCGAfusionPortalBLCATCGA-E5-A2PC-01AKPNA3

chr13

50321085-FGF2

chr4

123797476

+
WashUBLCATCGA-E5-A2PC-01AKPNA3

chr13

50321085-FGF2

chr4

123797476

+
cBioPortalBLCA_TCGA_PAN_CAN_ATLAS_2018BLCATCGA-E5-A2PC-01KPNA3

chr13

49746949FGF2

chr4

122876321


check buttonDNA-seq based fusion gene expressed samples.
SourceStudyDiseaseSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSV type


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Related Drugs for KPNA3_FGF2


check button PubMed Abstract Search With ['A-B' AND 'drug'], ['A::B' AND 'drug']
* For more details on the Studied, Reported, Approved Drugs targeting this fusion gene, Go to FusionPub.
PMIDFusion Gene NameDrugStudy Title

check button Drugs targeting genes involved in this fusion gene.
(DrugBank Version 5.1.8 2021-05-08)
PartnerGeneUniProtAccDrugBank IDDrug nameDrug activityDrug typeDrug status