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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene Summary

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Fusion Gene Breakpoints

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Tumorigenic MoA (Mechanism of Action) Scenarios of Fusion Geness

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Fusion Genomic Features

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Fusion Gene ORF Annotations

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Fusion Protein Retained/Non-Retained Functional Features

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Fusion Transcript Sequences

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Fusion Protein Sequences

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Personalized Fusion Protein Sequences

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Fusion Gene Expressed Samples

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Related Drugs

Fusion gene:ZNF350_SLC12A5 (FusionGDB2 ID:HG59348TG57468)

Fusion Gene Summary for ZNF350_SLC12A5

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion gene informationFusion gene name: ZNF350_SLC12A5
Fusion gene ID: hg59348tg57468
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

ZNF350

SLC12A5

Gene ID

59348

57468

Gene namezinc finger protein 350solute carrier family 12 member 5
SynonymsZBRK1|ZFQRDEE34|EIEE34|EIG14|KCC2|hKCC2
Cytomap

19q13.41

20q13.12

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionzinc finger protein 350KRAB zinc finger protein ZFQRzinc finger and BRCA1-interacting protein with a KRAB domain 1zinc finger protein ZBRK1solute carrier family 12 member 5K-Cl cotransporter 2electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransporter 2erythroid K-Cl cotransporter 2neuronal K-Cl cotransportersolute carrier family 12 (potassium/chloride transporter), member 5
Modification date2024030520240317
UniProtAcc..
Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST00000243644, ENST00000600703, 
Fusion gene scores* DoF score* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # disease types
5 X 5 X 5=125
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # disease types
1 X 2 X 1=2
# samples 81
** MAII score** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)
log2(8/125*10)=-0.643856189774725
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)
log2(1/2*10)=2.32192809488736
Context

PubMed: ZNF350 [Title/Abstract] AND SLC12A5 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpointZNF350(52477598)-SLC12A5(44669011), # samples:1


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Fusion Gene Breakpoints for ZNF350_SLC12A5


check button RNA-seq based exon junction arranged fusion gene breakpoints from 8 resources (TCGA, CCLE, cBioPortal, GenBank, ChimerDB, ChimerKB, ChildHoodFusions, and GTEx). For the expressed sample information, go to Fusion Gene Sample section.
HgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbp
ZNF350chr1952477598SLC12A5chr2052477598
ZNF350chr1952477599SLC12A5chr2044669012


check button DNA-seq based exon junction arranged fusion gene breakpoints from dbVar. For the expressed sample information, go to Fusion Gene Sample section.
HgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpSV type


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Tumorigenic MoA (Mechanism of Action) Scenarios of Fusion Genes for ZNF350_SLC12A5


check button To generate these tumorigenic scenario annotations, we implemented a deduction-first, retrieval-later computational framework. The pipeline first applies rule-guided reasoning across ten core mechanistic categories (M1–M10) derived from fusion gene biology to infer candidate mechanisms, tumorigenic scenarios, targeting points, and targeting backgrounds. To ensure empirical accountability, a governed Python workflow retrieves literature candidates via NCBI E-utilities and Europe PMC using tiered searches. Using JSON Schema-constrained LLM evidence judges (GPT-5.6 Luna and Terra), retrieved articles are evaluated for specificity and confidence without de novo PMID generation. This produces two distinct versions: a strict version restricted to high- or medium-confidence fusion-specific evidence, and an extended version incorporating broader gene-, pathway-, and contextual evidence.
* We have 10 tumorigenic mechanism categories of fusion genes as shown below.
Constitutively Active Kinases, Catalytic Domain Dysregulation, & Transmembrane Ligand FusionsAberrant Chimeric Transcription Factor / Fusion Transcription Factor ActivityEpigenetic Reprogramming / Histone Modifier DysregulationChromatin Remodeling DysregulationCondensate-Driven Transcriptional Rewiring / LLPPromoter / Enhancer HijackingDominant-Negative AntagonismCell Cycle / Checkpoint Bypass / RNA Processing DysregulationSubcellular Mislocalization / Spatial DysregulationNuclear Body / Sub-organellar Architecture Disruption & Differentiation Blockade

* Strict version: Restricted to high- or medium-confidence fusion-specific evidence.
Fusion Gene NameMechanism CategoryMechanism PubMedTumorigenic ScenariosTumorigenic Scenario PubMedTargeting PointsTargeting PubMedMechanism BackgroundMechanism Background PubMed
ZNF350-SLC12A5
Aberrant Chimeric Transcription Factor / Fusion Transcription Factor Activity
M2
ZNF350 transcription factor couples to KCC2 (SLC12A5) potassium-chloride cotransporter, coordinating aberrant transactivation with transmembrane ionic volume and chloride regulation.Transcriptional CDK inhibitors; transporter blockersCarcinomas and solid tumors

* Extended version: Includes all strict-level fusion evidence plus broader gene-, pathway-, and low-confidence contextual evidence.
Fusion Gene NameMechanism CategoryMechanism PubMedTumorigenic ScenariosTumorigenic Scenario PubMedTargeting PointsTargeting PubMedMechanism BackgroundMechanism Background PubMed
ZNF350-SLC12A5
Aberrant Chimeric Transcription Factor / Fusion Transcription Factor Activity
M2
ZNF350 transcription factor couples to KCC2 (SLC12A5) potassium-chloride cotransporter, coordinating aberrant transactivation with transmembrane ionic volume and chloride regulation.Evidence level: Limited indirect gene evidence; Confidence: Low; PMID: 36609444; Title: A potassium-chloride co-transporter promotes tumor progression and castration resistance of prostate cancer through m6A reader YTHDC1.; PMID: 32449280; Title: SLC12A5 interacts and enhances SOX18 activity to promote bladder urothelial carcinoma progression via upregulating MMP7.Transcriptional CDK inhibitors; transporter blockersEvidence level: Indirect gene evidence; Confidence: Medium; PMID: 36609444; Title: A potassium-chloride co-transporter promotes tumor progression and castration resistance of prostate cancer through m6A reader YTHDC1.Carcinomas and solid tumorsEvidence level: Indirect gene evidence; Confidence: Medium; PMID: 32449280; Title: SLC12A5 interacts and enhances SOX18 activity to promote bladder urothelial carcinoma progression via upregulating MMP7.; PMID: 36645171; Title: SLC12A5 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma growth and ferroptosis resistance by inducing ER stress and cystine transport changes.

check buttonMain function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt)
HgeneTgene
..

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
HgeneZNF350

GO:0000122

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

11090615

HgeneZNF350

GO:0006355

regulation of DNA-templated transcription

11090615

HgeneZNF350

GO:0045892

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription

11090615

TgeneSLC12A5

GO:0006811

monoatomic ion transport

12106695

TgeneSLC12A5

GO:0006971

hypotonic response

12106695

TgeneSLC12A5

GO:0030644

intracellular chloride ion homeostasis

26333769

TgeneSLC12A5

GO:0060996

dendritic spine development

24668262


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Fusion Genomic Features for ZNF350_SLC12A5


check buttonFusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence) of In-frame fusion genes. FusionAI is a fusion gene breakpoint classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the fusion positive and negative sequence context of ~ 20K fusion gene data. From here, we can have the relative potentency of the 20K genomic sequence how individual sequnce will be likely used as the gene fusion breakpoints.
HgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand1-pp (fusion gene breakpoint)
ZNF350chr1952477598-SLC12A5chr2044669011+2.43e-051.00e+00


check buttonFusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence) of 5UTR-3CSD fusion genes (N-truncated cases).
HgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand1-pp (fusion gene breakpoint)
ZNF350chr1952477598-SLC12A5chr2044669011+2.43e-051.00e+00

check buttonFusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence) of 5CDS-3UTR fusion genes (C-truncated cases).
HgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand1-pp (fusion gene breakpoint)

check buttonDistribution of six genomic regulatory feature tracks across a ±5 kb window centered on the fusion breakpoints. We input the breakpoint sequences into AlphaGenome and obtained predicted genome tracks at single-base-pair resolution for each modality by running a single forward pass over the reference sequence. Specifically, for each breakpoint, AlphaGenome processed and returned predicted track data across diverse modalities, which were then averaged across all tracks within each output type and visualized across the ±5 kb window. The left panel shows the 5'-gene breakpoint ±5 kb area, and the right panel shows the 3'-gene breakpoint area, with tracks grouped by category: chromatin accessibility (DNase-seq, ATAC-seq), active transcription (RNA-seq, CAGE), and chromatin binding (ChIP-Histone, ChIP-TF).
genomic feature

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Fusion Gene ORF Annotations for ZNF350_SLC12A5

check button Open reading frame (ORF) analsis of fusion genes based on Ensembl gene isoform structure.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
ORFHenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
5UTR-3CDSENST00000600703ENST00000454036ZNF350chr19

52477598

-SLC12A5chr20

44669011

+
Frame-shiftENST00000243644ENST00000454036ZNF350chr19

52477598

-SLC12A5chr20

44669011

+

check buttonORFfinder Result Based On The Fusion Transcript Sequences of the In-frame Fusion Genes.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpSeq length
(transcript)
Seq length
(peptide)

check buttonORFfinder Result Based On The Fusion Transcript Sequences of the 5UTR-3CDS Fusion Genes for N-Truncated Protein Search.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpSeq length
(transcript)
Seq length
(peptide)
ENST00000600703ENST00000454036ZNF350chr1952477598SLC12A5chr20446690110120

check buttonORFfinder Result Based On The Fusion Transcript Sequences of the 5CDS-3UTR Fusion Genes for C-Truncated Protein Search.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpSeq length
(transcript)
Seq length
(peptide)

check buttonDeepORF Prediction of The Coding Potential Based on The Fusion Transcript Sequence of In-frame Fusion Genes. DeepORF is a Coding Potential Classifier Based on Convolutional Neural Network by Comparing the Real Ribo-seq Data. If the No-coding Score < 0.5 and Coding Score > 0.5, Then The In-frame Fusion Transcript is Predicted as Being Likely Translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpNo-coding scoreCoding score

check buttonDeepORF Prediction of The Coding Potential Based on The Fusion Transcript Sequence of 5UTR-3CDS Fusion Genes (Potential N-Truncated Proteins).
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpNo-coding scoreCoding score
ENST00000600703ENST00000454036ZNF350chr1952477598SLC12A5chr20446690110.00e+001.05e-06

check buttonDeepORF Prediction of The Coding Potential Based on The Fusion Transcript Sequence of 5CDS-3UTR Fusion Genes (Potential C-Truncated Proteins).
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpNo-coding scoreCoding score

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Fusion Protein Retained/Non-Retained Functional Features for ZNF350_SLC12A5

check buttonProtein Level Annotation from FGviewer
* Retention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at download page. Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS.
fgviewer annotation
- In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features (visualization across fusion protein length).
No matching images found for ${hg}_${tg}.

- In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features (texts).
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

- In-frame and not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note


check button - Retained PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerHgeneHbpTgeneTbpENSTUniProtStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenStill interaction with


check button - Lost PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerHgeneHbpTgeneTbpENSTUniProtStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


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Fusion Transcript Sequence for ZNF350_SLC12A5

check button In-frame Fusion Transcript Sequences.

check button N-Truncated Transcript (5UTR-3CDS) Sequences
>ZNF350_SLC12A5_ENST00000600703_ENST00000454036_52477598_44669011 length=2836nt
Breakpoint=0nt
GCTTACCTCTTCCCAGCCATGGCCATCTTCAAGGCAGAAGATGCCAGTGGGGAGGCAGCAGCCATGCTGAACAACATGCGTGTTTACGGCACCTGTGTGCTCACCTGCATGGCCACTGTGGTGTTTGTGGGTGTCAAGTATGTCAACAAG
TTTGCCCTTGTCTTCCTGGGTTGTGTCATCCTCTCCATCCTGGCCATCTATGCTGGGGTCATCAAGTCTGCCTTCGACCCACCCAACTTCCCGATCTGCCTCCTGGGTAACCGCACGCTGTCTCGCCATGGCTTTGATGTCTGTGCCAAG
CTGGCTTGGGAAGGAAATGAGACGGTGACCACACGGCTATGGGGCCTTTTCTGCTCCTCTCGCTTCCTCAACGCCACCTGTGATGAATACTTCACCCGAAACAATGTCACAGAGATCCAGGGCATCCCTGGTGCTGCCAGTGGCCTCATC
AAAGAGAACCTCTGGAGCTCCTACCTGACCAAGGGCGTGATTGTGGAGAGGAGTGGGATGACCTCGGTGGGCCTGGCCGATGGCACTCCTATCGACATGGACCACCCTTATGTCTTCAGTGATATGACCTCCTACTTCACCCTGCTGGTT
GGCATCTACTTCCCCTCAGTCACAGGGATCATGGCTGGTTCTAACCGCTCTGGGGACCTGAGGGATGCCCAGAAGTCAATCCCCACTGGCACCATCCTGGCCATCGCCACCACCTCTGCTGTCTACATCAGCTCCGTTGTTCTGTTTGGG
GCCTGCATTGAGGGGGTCGTCCTGCGGGACAAGTTTGGCGAAGCTGTGAATGGCAACCTCGTGGTGGGCACTCTGGCCTGGCCATCTCCATGGGTAATTGTCATCGGATCCTTCTTCTCCACCTGTGGGGCTGGGCTGCAGAGCCTCACG
GGGGCCCCACGCCTGCTGCAGGCCATCTCGAGGGATGGCATTGTGCCCTTCCTGCAGGTCTTTGGCCATGGCAAGGCCAATGGAGAGCCGACCTGGGCCCTGCTCCTGACTGCCTGCATCTGCGAGATTGGCATCCTCATTGCATCCCTC
GACGAGGTGGCCCCCATCCTCTCTATGTTCTTCCTGATGTGCTACATGTTTGTGAATCTGGCCTGTGCAGTGCAGACGCTGCTGAGGACACCCAACTGGAGGCCACGCTTTCGATATTACCACTGGACCCTCTCCTTCCTGGGCATGAGC
CTCTGCCTGGCCCTCATGTTCATCTGCTCCTGGTATTATGCACTGGTAGCCATGCTCATTGCTGGACTCATCTACAAGTACATTGAGTACCGTGGGGCAGAGAAGGAGTGGGGCGATGGGATACGAGGTCTGTCTCTCAGTGCGGCTCGC
TATGCCCTCTTACGCCTGGAGGAAGGGCCCCCACACACCAAGAACTGGAGGCCACAGCTGCTGGTGCTGGTGCGTGTGGACCAAGACCAGAATGTGGTGCACCCCCAGCTGCTCTCACTGACCTCCCAGCTGAAGGCGGGGAAGGGCCTG
ACCATCGTGGGCTCTGTCCTTGAGGGCACCTTTCTGGAAAATCATCCACAGGCCCAGCGGGCAGAAGAGTCTATCAGGCGCCTGATGGAGGCAGAGAAGGTGAAGGGCTTCTGCCAGGTGGTGATCTCCTCCAACTTGCGTGATGGCGTG
TCCCATCTGATCCAGTCCGGGGGCCTCGGGGGGCTGCAGCACAACACTGTGCTTGTTGGCTGGCCCCGCAACTGGCGCCAGAAGGAAGATCATCAGACGTGGAGGAACTTCATTGAGCTGGTCCGGGAAACCACAGCTGGCCACTTAGCC
CTGCTGGTCACCAAGAACGTTTCCATGTTTCCTGGGAACCCTGAGCGCTTCTCTGAGGGCAGCATCGACGTTTGGTGGATTGTGCACGATGGAGGCATGCTCATGCTGCTGCCCTTCCTGCTGCGGCACCACAAGGTCTGGCGGAAGTGC
AAGATGCGTATCTTCACTGTGGCCCAGATGGATGACAATAGCATCCAGATGAAGAAGGATCTGACCACATTTCTGTATCATTTACGCATCACTGCGGAGGTCGAGGTGGTGGAGATGCATGAGAGCGACATCTCAGCTTACACCTATGAG
AAGACGTTGGTGATGGAGCAGCGTTCCCAGATCCTCAAACAGATGCATTTAACCAAGAATGAGCGGGAGCGGGAGATCCAGAGTATCACAGATGAGTCACGAGGCTCAATCCGGAGAAAGAATCCAGCCAACACGCGGCTCCGCCTGAAC
GTCCCAGAAGAGACGGCTGGTGACAGTGAAGAGAAGCCAGAGGAGGAGGTGCAGCTGATCCACGATCAGAGTGCTCCCAGCTGCCCCAGCAGCTCCCCGTCCCCAGGGGAGGAGCCTGAGGGGGAAGGGGAGACAGATCCGGAGAAGGTG
CATCTCACCTGGACCAAGGACAAGTCGGTGGCAGAGAAGAATAAGGGCCCCAGTCCTGTCTCCTCTGAGGGCATCAAGGACTTCTTCAGCATGAAGCCGGAGTGGGAGAACTTGAACCAGTCCAACGTGCGGCGCATGCACACGGCCGTG
CGGCTGAACGAGGTCATCGTGAAGAAATCCCGGGACGCCAAGCTTGTTTTGCTCAACATGCCTGGGCCTCCCCGCAACCGCAATGGTGATGAAAACTACATGGAGTTTCTCGAGGTCCTCACAGAGCACCTGGACCGGGTGATGCTGGTC
CGCGGCGGCGGCCGCGAGGTCATCACCATCTACTCCTGAGAACCAGGACCTGCCACCCGGGCCCGAGCGCGCCCGGCCCGCGGCTCCGGAGCCCTCGCCGCGCCCCCCGCCGCTGTCACCGTTTACATACAGACCC


check button C-Truncated Transcript (5CDS-3UTR) Sequences

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Fusion Protein Sequence for ZNF350_SLC12A5

check button In-frame Fusion Protein Sequences.

check button N-Truncated Protein (5UTR-3CDS) Sequences
>ZNF350_SLC12A5_ENST00000600703_ENST00000454036_52477598_44669011 length=120nt
LSFYSGHSSFSMYCMLFVALYLQARMKGDWARLLRPTLQFGLVAVSIYVGLSRVSDYKHHWSDVLTGLIQGALVAILVAVYVSDFFKERTSFKERKEEDSHTTLHETPTTGNHYPSNHQP


check button C-Truncated Protein (5CDS-3UTR) Sequences

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Personalized Fusion Protein Sequence for ZNF350_SLC12A5


check button TCGA Kinase/DNA-binding Domain Mutated Fusion Protein Sequences
NumGene GroupDomain LociFusion Protein IDFusion Gene NamePartnerMutated Residue in WT ProteinSeq. LengthMutated Residue in Fusion Protein

check button CCLE Kinase/DNA-binding Domain Mutated Fusion Protein Sequences

NumGene GroupDomain LociFusion Protein IDFusion Gene NamePartnerMutated Residue in WT ProteinSeq. LengthMutated Residue in Fusion Protein

check button TCGA All Mutated Fusion Protein Sequences


Fusion Protein IDSample IDMutated PartnerAAchange in WTSeq. LengthAAchange in Fusion

check button CCLE All Mutated Fusion Protein Sequences


Fusion Protein IDSample IDMutated PartnerAAchange in WTSeq. LengthAAchange in Fusion

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Fusion Gene Exprssed Samples for ZNF350_SLC12A5


check buttonRNA-seq based fusion gene expressed samples.
SourceStudyDiseaseSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
ChimerDBOVTCGA-23-1024-01AZNF350

chr19

52477598-SLC12A5

chr20

52477598

+
TCGAfusionPortalOVTCGA-23-1024-01AZNF350

chr19

52477599-SLC12A5

chr20

44669012

+
WashUOVTCGA-23-1024-01AZNF350

chr19

52477599-SLC12A5

chr20

44669012

+

check buttonDNA-seq based fusion gene expressed samples.
SourceStudyDiseaseSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSV type


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Related Drugs for ZNF350_SLC12A5


check button PubMed Abstract Search With ['A-B' AND 'drug'], ['A::B' AND 'drug']
* For more details on the Studied, Reported, Approved Drugs targeting this fusion gene, Go to FusionPub.
PMIDFusion Gene NameDrugStudy Title

check button Drugs targeting genes involved in this fusion gene.
(DrugBank Version 5.1.8 2021-05-08)
PartnerGeneUniProtAccDrugBank IDDrug nameDrug activityDrug typeDrug status