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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene Summary

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Fusion Gene Breakpoints

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Tumorigenic MoA (Mechanism of Action) Scenarios of Fusion Geness

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Fusion Genomic Features

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Fusion Gene ORF Annotations

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Fusion Protein Retained/Non-Retained Functional Features

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Fusion Transcript Sequences

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Fusion Protein Sequences

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Personalized Fusion Protein Sequences

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Fusion Gene Expressed Samples

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Related Drugs

Fusion gene:DTD1_TASP1 (FusionGDB2 ID:HG92675TG55617)

Fusion Gene Summary for DTD1_TASP1

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion gene informationFusion gene name: DTD1_TASP1
Fusion gene ID: hg92675tg55617
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

DTD1

TASP1

Gene ID

92675

55617

Gene nameD-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase 1taspase 1
SynonymsC20orf88|DTD|DUE-B|DUEB|HARS2|pqn-68C20orf13|SULEHS|dJ585I14.2
Cytomap

20p11.23

20p12.1

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
DescriptionD-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase 1D-tyrosyl-tRNA deacylase 1 homologD-tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr) deacylase 1DNA-unwinding element-binding protein Bgly-tRNA(Ala) deacylasehistidyl-tRNA synthase-relatedhistidyl-tRNA synthetase 2threonine aspartase 1
Modification date2024030520240403
UniProtAcc..
Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST00000494921, ENST00000377452, 
Fusion gene scores* DoF score* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # disease types
11 X 7 X 9=693
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # disease types
10 X 11 X 8=880
# samples 2224
** MAII score** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)
log2(22/693*10)=-1.65535182861255
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)
log2(24/880*10)=-1.87446911791614
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
Context

PubMed: DTD1 [Title/Abstract] AND TASP1 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpointDTD1(18576885)-TASP1(13246829), # samples:2


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Fusion Gene Breakpoints for DTD1_TASP1


check button RNA-seq based exon junction arranged fusion gene breakpoints from 8 resources (TCGA, CCLE, cBioPortal, GenBank, ChimerDB, ChimerKB, ChildHoodFusions, and GTEx). For the expressed sample information, go to Fusion Gene Sample section.
HgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbp
DTD1chr2018576885TASP1chr2013246829


check button DNA-seq based exon junction arranged fusion gene breakpoints from dbVar. For the expressed sample information, go to Fusion Gene Sample section.
HgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpSV type


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Tumorigenic MoA (Mechanism of Action) Scenarios of Fusion Genes for DTD1_TASP1


check button To generate these tumorigenic scenario annotations, we implemented a deduction-first, retrieval-later computational framework. The pipeline first applies rule-guided reasoning across ten core mechanistic categories (M1–M10) derived from fusion gene biology to infer candidate mechanisms, tumorigenic scenarios, targeting points, and targeting backgrounds. To ensure empirical accountability, a governed Python workflow retrieves literature candidates via NCBI E-utilities and Europe PMC using tiered searches. Using JSON Schema-constrained LLM evidence judges (GPT-5.6 Luna and Terra), retrieved articles are evaluated for specificity and confidence without de novo PMID generation. This produces two distinct versions: a strict version restricted to high- or medium-confidence fusion-specific evidence, and an extended version incorporating broader gene-, pathway-, and contextual evidence.
* We have 10 tumorigenic mechanism categories of fusion genes as shown below.
Constitutively Active Kinases, Catalytic Domain Dysregulation, & Transmembrane Ligand FusionsAberrant Chimeric Transcription Factor / Fusion Transcription Factor ActivityEpigenetic Reprogramming / Histone Modifier DysregulationChromatin Remodeling DysregulationCondensate-Driven Transcriptional Rewiring / LLPPromoter / Enhancer HijackingDominant-Negative AntagonismCell Cycle / Checkpoint Bypass / RNA Processing DysregulationSubcellular Mislocalization / Spatial DysregulationNuclear Body / Sub-organellar Architecture Disruption & Differentiation Blockade

* Strict version: Restricted to high- or medium-confidence fusion-specific evidence.
Fusion Gene NameMechanism CategoryMechanism PubMedTumorigenic ScenariosTumorigenic Scenario PubMedTargeting PointsTargeting PubMedMechanism BackgroundMechanism Background PubMed
DTD1-TASP1
Cell Cycle / Checkpoint Bypass / RNA Processing Dysregulation
M8
Promoter swap drives threonine aspartase 1 (TASP1) expression, accelerating proteolytic cleavage and activation of MLL1/KMT2A and TFIIA.TASP1 catalytic inhibitors; Menin-KMT2A inhibitorsMyeloid leukemias and hyperproliferative solid tumors

* Extended version: Includes all strict-level fusion evidence plus broader gene-, pathway-, and low-confidence contextual evidence.
Fusion Gene NameMechanism CategoryMechanism PubMedTumorigenic ScenariosTumorigenic Scenario PubMedTargeting PointsTargeting PubMedMechanism BackgroundMechanism Background PubMed
DTD1-TASP1
Cell Cycle / Checkpoint Bypass / RNA Processing Dysregulation
M8
Evidence level: Indirect gene evidence; Confidence: Medium; PMID: 25267403; Title: Taspase1 cleaves MLL1 to activate cyclin E for HER2/neu breast tumorigenesis.Promoter swap drives threonine aspartase 1 (TASP1) expression, accelerating proteolytic cleavage and activation of MLL1/KMT2A and TFIIA.Evidence level: Limited indirect gene evidence; Confidence: Low; PMID: 25267403; Title: Taspase1 cleaves MLL1 to activate cyclin E for HER2/neu breast tumorigenesis.TASP1 catalytic inhibitors; Menin-KMT2A inhibitorsEvidence level: Limited indirect gene evidence; Confidence: Low; PMID: 32071545; Title: TASP1 Promotes Gallbladder Cancer Cell Proliferation and Metastasis by Up-regulating FAM49B via PI3K/AKT Pathway.Myeloid leukemias and hyperproliferative solid tumorsEvidence level: Indirect gene evidence; Confidence: Medium; PMID: 25267403; Title: Taspase1 cleaves MLL1 to activate cyclin E for HER2/neu breast tumorigenesis.; PMID: 32071545; Title: TASP1 Promotes Gallbladder Cancer Cell Proliferation and Metastasis by Up-regulating FAM49B via PI3K/AKT Pathway.

check buttonMain function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt)
HgeneTgene
..

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID

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Fusion Genomic Features for DTD1_TASP1


check buttonFusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence) of In-frame fusion genes. FusionAI is a fusion gene breakpoint classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the fusion positive and negative sequence context of ~ 20K fusion gene data. From here, we can have the relative potentency of the 20K genomic sequence how individual sequnce will be likely used as the gene fusion breakpoints.
HgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand1-pp (fusion gene breakpoint)
DTD1chr2018576885+TASP1chr2013246829-5.36e-071.00e+00
DTD1chr2018576885-TASP1chr2013246829-1.00e+007.98e-05


check buttonFusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence) of 5UTR-3CSD fusion genes (N-truncated cases).
HgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand1-pp (fusion gene breakpoint)

check buttonFusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence) of 5CDS-3UTR fusion genes (C-truncated cases).
HgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand1-pp (fusion gene breakpoint)

check buttonDistribution of six genomic regulatory feature tracks across a ±5 kb window centered on the fusion breakpoints. We input the breakpoint sequences into AlphaGenome and obtained predicted genome tracks at single-base-pair resolution for each modality by running a single forward pass over the reference sequence. Specifically, for each breakpoint, AlphaGenome processed and returned predicted track data across diverse modalities, which were then averaged across all tracks within each output type and visualized across the ±5 kb window. The left panel shows the 5'-gene breakpoint ±5 kb area, and the right panel shows the 3'-gene breakpoint area, with tracks grouped by category: chromatin accessibility (DNase-seq, ATAC-seq), active transcription (RNA-seq, CAGE), and chromatin binding (ChIP-Histone, ChIP-TF).
genomic feature

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Fusion Gene ORF Annotations for DTD1_TASP1

check button Open reading frame (ORF) analsis of fusion genes based on Ensembl gene isoform structure.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
ORFHenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
3UTR-3UTRENST00000494921ENST00000539805DTD1chr20

18576885

-TASP1chr20

13246829

-
5CDS-3UTRENST00000377452ENST00000539805DTD1chr20

18576885

-TASP1chr20

13246829

-

check buttonORFfinder Result Based On The Fusion Transcript Sequences of the In-frame Fusion Genes.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpSeq length
(transcript)
Seq length
(peptide)

check buttonORFfinder Result Based On The Fusion Transcript Sequences of the 5UTR-3CDS Fusion Genes for N-Truncated Protein Search.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpSeq length
(transcript)
Seq length
(peptide)

check buttonORFfinder Result Based On The Fusion Transcript Sequences of the 5CDS-3UTR Fusion Genes for C-Truncated Protein Search.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpSeq length
(transcript)
Seq length
(peptide)

check buttonDeepORF Prediction of The Coding Potential Based on The Fusion Transcript Sequence of In-frame Fusion Genes. DeepORF is a Coding Potential Classifier Based on Convolutional Neural Network by Comparing the Real Ribo-seq Data. If the No-coding Score < 0.5 and Coding Score > 0.5, Then The In-frame Fusion Transcript is Predicted as Being Likely Translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpNo-coding scoreCoding score

check buttonDeepORF Prediction of The Coding Potential Based on The Fusion Transcript Sequence of 5UTR-3CDS Fusion Genes (Potential N-Truncated Proteins).
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpNo-coding scoreCoding score

check buttonDeepORF Prediction of The Coding Potential Based on The Fusion Transcript Sequence of 5CDS-3UTR Fusion Genes (Potential C-Truncated Proteins).
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpNo-coding scoreCoding score
ENST00000377452ENST00000539805DTD1chr2018576885TASP1chr20132468290.00e+005.59e-02

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Fusion Protein Retained/Non-Retained Functional Features for DTD1_TASP1

check buttonProtein Level Annotation from FGviewer
* Retention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at download page. Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS.
fgviewer annotation
- In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features (visualization across fusion protein length).
No matching images found for ${hg}_${tg}.

- In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features (texts).
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

- In-frame and not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note


check button - Retained PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerHgeneHbpTgeneTbpENSTUniProtStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenStill interaction with


check button - Lost PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerHgeneHbpTgeneTbpENSTUniProtStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


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Fusion Transcript Sequence for DTD1_TASP1

check button In-frame Fusion Transcript Sequences.

check button N-Truncated Transcript (5UTR-3CDS) Sequences

check button C-Truncated Transcript (5CDS-3UTR) Sequences
>DTD1_TASP1_ENST00000377452_ENST00000539805_18576885_13246829 length=550nt
Breakpoint=550nt
CTATCGCCAGGCCGAGAGTGGGCGTGGCCGACGTGGGGTGGGTAGCAGCCGACCGAGTCGGACCGGCCAGTTGGGCGCGCTTCCGGGTGTCACCTCCAGAGGGCGCCGGCTGCGGAGCCGCCCTCAGAGTCGCGAGGCCGGACGCAGCGC
GGCGCCGCCCCACTCGCCCCAGCCGCCGCCATGAAGGCCGTGGTGCAGCGCGTCACCCGGGCCAGCGTCACAGTTGGAGGAGAGCAGATTAGTGCCATTGGAAGGGGCATATGTGTGTTGCTGGGTATTTCCCTGGAGGATACGCAGAAG
GAACTGGAACACATGGTCCGAAAGATTCTAAACCTGCGTGTATTTGAGGATGAGAGTGGGAAGCACTGGTCGAAGAGTGTGATGGACAAACAGTACGAGATTCTGTGTGTCAGCCAGTTTACCCTCCAGTGTGTCCTGAAGGGAAACAAG
CCTGATTTCCACCTAGCAATGCCCACGGAGCAGGCAGAGGGCTTCTACAACAGCTTCCTGGAGCAGCTGCGTAAAACATACAGGCCGGAGCTTATCAAAG


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Fusion Protein Sequence for DTD1_TASP1

check button In-frame Fusion Protein Sequences.

check button N-Truncated Protein (5UTR-3CDS) Sequences

check button C-Truncated Protein (5CDS-3UTR) Sequences

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Personalized Fusion Protein Sequence for DTD1_TASP1


check button TCGA Kinase/DNA-binding Domain Mutated Fusion Protein Sequences
NumGene GroupDomain LociFusion Protein IDFusion Gene NamePartnerMutated Residue in WT ProteinSeq. LengthMutated Residue in Fusion Protein

check button CCLE Kinase/DNA-binding Domain Mutated Fusion Protein Sequences

NumGene GroupDomain LociFusion Protein IDFusion Gene NamePartnerMutated Residue in WT ProteinSeq. LengthMutated Residue in Fusion Protein

check button TCGA All Mutated Fusion Protein Sequences


Fusion Protein IDSample IDMutated PartnerAAchange in WTSeq. LengthAAchange in Fusion

check button CCLE All Mutated Fusion Protein Sequences


Fusion Protein IDSample IDMutated PartnerAAchange in WTSeq. LengthAAchange in Fusion

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Fusion Gene Exprssed Samples for DTD1_TASP1


check buttonRNA-seq based fusion gene expressed samples.
SourceStudyDiseaseSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
ChimerDBLUSCTCGA-33-AAS8-01ADTD1

chr20

18576885-TASP1

chr20

13246829

-
ChimerDBLUSCTCGA-33-AAS8DTD1

chr20

18576885+TASP1

chr20

13246829

-

check buttonDNA-seq based fusion gene expressed samples.
SourceStudyDiseaseSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSV type


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Related Drugs for DTD1_TASP1


check button PubMed Abstract Search With ['A-B' AND 'drug'], ['A::B' AND 'drug']
* For more details on the Studied, Reported, Approved Drugs targeting this fusion gene, Go to FusionPub.
PMIDFusion Gene NameDrugStudy Title

check button Drugs targeting genes involved in this fusion gene.
(DrugBank Version 5.1.8 2021-05-08)
PartnerGeneUniProtAccDrugBank IDDrug nameDrug activityDrug typeDrug status