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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene Summary

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Fusion Gene ORF analysis

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Fusion Genomic Features

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Fusion Protein Features

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Fusion Gene Sequence

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Fusion Gene PPI analysis

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Related Drugs

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Related Diseases

Fusion gene:ADCY8-MC1R (FusionGDB2 ID:HG114TG4157)

Fusion Gene Summary for ADCY8-MC1R

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion gene informationFusion gene name: ADCY8-MC1R
Fusion gene ID: hg114tg4157
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

ADCY8

MC1R

Gene ID

114

4157

Gene nameadenylate cyclase 8melanocortin 1 receptor
SynonymsAC8|ADCY3|HBAC1CMM5|MSH-R|SHEP2
Cytomap('ADCY8')('MC1R')

8q24.22

16q24.3

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionadenylate cyclase type 8ATP pyrophosphate-lyase 8HEL-S-172mPadenylate cyclase 8 (brain)adenylate cyclase type VIIIadenylyl cyclase 8adenylyl cyclase-8, brainca(2+)/calmodulin-activated adenylyl cyclaseepididymis secretory sperm binding protein Li melanocyte-stimulating hormone receptorMC1-Ralpha melanocyte stimulating hormone receptormelanotropin receptor
Modification date2020031320200329
UniProtAcc

P40145

.
Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST00000286355, ENST00000377928, 
Fusion gene scores* DoF score2 X 2 X 1=43 X 3 X 1=9
# samples 23
** MAII scorelog2(2/4*10)=2.32192809488736log2(3/9*10)=1.73696559416621
effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (eGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII>0
Context

PubMed: ADCY8 [Title/Abstract] AND MC1R [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpointADCY8(131799674)-MC1R(89981198), # samples:1
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
TgeneMC1R

GO:0007189

adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway

19329486|19743876

TgeneMC1R

GO:0070914

UV-damage excision repair

18292087



check button Fusion gene information
* All genome coordinats were lifted-over on hg19.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
SourceDiseaseSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand


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Fusion Gene ORF analysis for ADCY8-MC1R

check button Open reading frame (ORF) analsis of fusion genes based on Ensembl gene isoform structure.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
ORFHenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand

check buttonORFfinder result based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score

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Fusion Genomic Features for ADCY8-MC1R


check buttonFusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence). FusionAI is a fusion gene breakpoint classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the fusion positive and negative sequence context of ~ 20K fusion gene data. From here, we can have the relative potentency of the 20K genomic sequence how individual sequnce will be likely used as the gene fusion breakpoints.
HgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand1-pp (fusion gene breakpoint)


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Fusion Protein Features for ADCY8-MC1R


check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/:131799674/:89981198)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonMain function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt)
HgeneTgene
ADCY8

P40145

.
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of cAMP in response to calcium entry leadings to cAMP signaling activation that affect processes suche as synaptic plasticity and insulin secretion. Plays a role in many brain functions, such as learning, memory, drug addiction, and anxiety modulation through regulation of synaptic plasticity by modulating long-term memory and long-term potentiation (LTP) through CREB transcription factor activity modulation. Plays a central role in insulin secretion by controlling glucose homeostasis through glucagon-like peptide 1 and glucose signaling pathway and maintains insulin secretion through calcium-dependent PKA activation leading to vesicle pool replenishment. Also, allows PTGER3 to induce potentiation of PTGER4-mediated PLA2 secretion by switching from a negative to a positive regulation, during the IL1B induced-dedifferentiation of smooth muscle cells. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40146}.FUNCTION: Transcriptional activator which is required for calcium-dependent dendritic growth and branching in cortical neurons. Recruits CREB-binding protein (CREBBP) to nuclear bodies. Component of the CREST-BRG1 complex, a multiprotein complex that regulates promoter activation by orchestrating a calcium-dependent release of a repressor complex and a recruitment of an activator complex. In resting neurons, transcription of the c-FOS promoter is inhibited by BRG1-dependent recruitment of a phospho-RB1-HDAC1 repressor complex. Upon calcium influx, RB1 is dephosphorylated by calcineurin, which leads to release of the repressor complex. At the same time, there is increased recruitment of CREBBP to the promoter by a CREST-dependent mechanism, which leads to transcriptional activation. The CREST-BRG1 complex also binds to the NR2B promoter, and activity-dependent induction of NR2B expression involves a release of HDAC1 and recruitment of CREBBP (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at

download page


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

- In-frame and not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note


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Fusion Gene Sequence for ADCY8-MC1R


check button For in-frame fusion transcripts, we provide the fusion transcript sequences and fusion amino acid sequences. To have fusion amino acid sequence, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among the all predicted ones.

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Fusion Gene PPI Analysis for ADCY8-MC1R


check button Go to ChiPPI (Chimeric Protein-Protein interactions) to see the chimeric PPI interaction in

ChiPPI page.


check button Protein-protein interactors with each fusion partner protein in wild-type (BIOGRID-3.4.160)
HgeneHgene's interactorsTgeneTgene's interactors


check button - Retained PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenStill interaction with


check button - Lost PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


check button - Retained PPIs, but lost function due to frame-shift fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


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Related Drugs for ADCY8-MC1R


check button Drugs targeting genes involved in this fusion gene.
(DrugBank Version 5.1.8 2021-05-08)
PartnerGeneUniProtAccDrugBank IDDrug nameDrug activityDrug typeDrug status

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Related Diseases for ADCY8-MC1R


check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource
HgeneADCY8C0525045Mood Disorders4CTD_human;PSYGENET
HgeneADCY8C0005586Bipolar Disorder2PSYGENET
HgeneADCY8C0011570Mental Depression1PSYGENET
HgeneADCY8C0011581Depressive disorder1PSYGENET
HgeneADCY8C0011875Diabetic Angiopathies1CTD_human
HgeneADCY8C0025945Microangiopathy, Diabetic1CTD_human
HgeneADCY8C0038587Substance Withdrawal Syndrome1CTD_human
HgeneADCY8C0086189Drug Withdrawal Symptoms1CTD_human
HgeneADCY8C0087169Withdrawal Symptoms1CTD_human
HgeneADCY8C0751217Hyperkinesia, Generalized1CTD_human
HgeneADCY8C3887506Hyperkinesia1CTD_human
TgeneC0025202melanoma3CTD_human
TgeneC2314896Familial Atypical Mole Melanoma Syndrome2ORPHANET
TgeneC2751295MELANOMA, CUTANEOUS MALIGNANT, SUSCEPTIBILITY TO, 52CTD_human;UNIPROT
TgeneC0011570Mental Depression1PSYGENET
TgeneC0011581Depressive disorder1PSYGENET
TgeneC0020429Hyperalgesia1CTD_human
TgeneC0042900Vitiligo1CTD_human
TgeneC0268495Oculocutaneous albinism type 21CTD_human;ORPHANET
TgeneC0458247Allodynia1CTD_human
TgeneC0751211Hyperalgesia, Primary1CTD_human
TgeneC0751212Hyperalgesia, Secondary1CTD_human
TgeneC0751213Tactile Allodynia1CTD_human
TgeneC0751214Hyperalgesia, Thermal1CTD_human
TgeneC1318558Congenital melanocytic nevus1ORPHANET
TgeneC1368275Pigmented Basal Cell Carcinoma1CTD_human
TgeneC1842036GIANT PIGMENTED HAIRY NEVUS1ORPHANET
TgeneC2936719Mechanical Allodynia1CTD_human
TgeneC4721806Carcinoma, Basal Cell1CTD_human