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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene Summary

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Fusion Gene ORF analysis

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Fusion Genomic Features

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Fusion Protein Features

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Fusion Gene Sequence

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Fusion Gene PPI analysis

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Related Drugs

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Related Diseases

Fusion gene:APPL2-NDUFA12 (FusionGDB2 ID:HG55198TG55967)

Fusion Gene Summary for APPL2-NDUFA12

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion gene informationFusion gene name: APPL2-NDUFA12
Fusion gene ID: hg55198tg55967
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

APPL2

NDUFA12

Gene ID

55198

55967

Gene nameadaptor protein, phosphotyrosine interacting with PH domain and leucine zipper 2NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit A12
SynonymsDIP13BB17.2|DAP13|MC1DN23
Cytomap('APPL2')('NDUFA12')

12q23.3

12q22

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
DescriptionDCC-interacting protein 13-betaDIP13 betaadapter protein containing PH domain, PTB domain and leucine zipper motif 2adaptor protein, phosphotyrosine interaction, PH domain and leucine zipper containing 2NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 1213 kDa differentiation-associated proteinCI-B17.2NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 alpha subcomplex, 12NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit B17.2complex I B17.2 subunit
Modification date2020031320200313
UniProtAcc..
Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST00000258530, ENST00000539978, 
ENST00000551662, ENST00000546731, 
ENST00000549573, 
Fusion gene scores* DoF score9 X 10 X 5=4509 X 6 X 7=378
# samples 109
** MAII scorelog2(10/450*10)=-2.16992500144231
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(9/378*10)=-2.0703893278914
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
Context

PubMed: APPL2 [Title/Abstract] AND NDUFA12 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpointAPPL2(105605008)-NDUFA12(95365396), # samples:1
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
HgeneAPPL2

GO:0006606

protein import into nucleus

26583432

HgeneAPPL2

GO:0051289

protein homotetramerization

23055524

HgeneAPPL2

GO:2000045

regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle

15016378

TgeneNDUFA12

GO:0006979

response to oxidative stress

12857734



check button Fusion gene information
* All genome coordinats were lifted-over on hg19.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
SourceDiseaseSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
ChimerDB4Non-CancerTCGA-CG-5730-11AAPPL2chr12

105605008

-NDUFA12chr12

95365396

-


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Fusion Gene ORF analysis for APPL2-NDUFA12

check button Open reading frame (ORF) analsis of fusion genes based on Ensembl gene isoform structure.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
ORFHenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
5CDS-5UTRENST00000258530ENST00000550187APPL2chr12

105605008

-NDUFA12chr12

95365396

-
5CDS-5UTRENST00000539978ENST00000550187APPL2chr12

105605008

-NDUFA12chr12

95365396

-
5CDS-5UTRENST00000551662ENST00000550187APPL2chr12

105605008

-NDUFA12chr12

95365396

-
5CDS-intronENST00000258530ENST00000327772APPL2chr12

105605008

-NDUFA12chr12

95365396

-
5CDS-intronENST00000258530ENST00000547157APPL2chr12

105605008

-NDUFA12chr12

95365396

-
5CDS-intronENST00000258530ENST00000547986APPL2chr12

105605008

-NDUFA12chr12

95365396

-
5CDS-intronENST00000539978ENST00000327772APPL2chr12

105605008

-NDUFA12chr12

95365396

-
5CDS-intronENST00000539978ENST00000547157APPL2chr12

105605008

-NDUFA12chr12

95365396

-
5CDS-intronENST00000539978ENST00000547986APPL2chr12

105605008

-NDUFA12chr12

95365396

-
5CDS-intronENST00000551662ENST00000327772APPL2chr12

105605008

-NDUFA12chr12

95365396

-
5CDS-intronENST00000551662ENST00000547157APPL2chr12

105605008

-NDUFA12chr12

95365396

-
5CDS-intronENST00000551662ENST00000547986APPL2chr12

105605008

-NDUFA12chr12

95365396

-
intron-5UTRENST00000546731ENST00000550187APPL2chr12

105605008

-NDUFA12chr12

95365396

-
intron-5UTRENST00000549573ENST00000550187APPL2chr12

105605008

-NDUFA12chr12

95365396

-
intron-intronENST00000546731ENST00000327772APPL2chr12

105605008

-NDUFA12chr12

95365396

-
intron-intronENST00000546731ENST00000547157APPL2chr12

105605008

-NDUFA12chr12

95365396

-
intron-intronENST00000546731ENST00000547986APPL2chr12

105605008

-NDUFA12chr12

95365396

-
intron-intronENST00000549573ENST00000327772APPL2chr12

105605008

-NDUFA12chr12

95365396

-
intron-intronENST00000549573ENST00000547157APPL2chr12

105605008

-NDUFA12chr12

95365396

-
intron-intronENST00000549573ENST00000547986APPL2chr12

105605008

-NDUFA12chr12

95365396

-

check buttonORFfinder result based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score

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Fusion Genomic Features for APPL2-NDUFA12


check buttonFusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence). FusionAI is a fusion gene breakpoint classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the fusion positive and negative sequence context of ~ 20K fusion gene data. From here, we can have the relative potentency of the 20K genomic sequence how individual sequnce will be likely used as the gene fusion breakpoints.
HgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand1-pp (fusion gene breakpoint)


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Fusion Protein Features for APPL2-NDUFA12


check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/:105605008/:95365396)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonMain function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt)
HgeneTgene
..
FUNCTION: Transcriptional activator which is required for calcium-dependent dendritic growth and branching in cortical neurons. Recruits CREB-binding protein (CREBBP) to nuclear bodies. Component of the CREST-BRG1 complex, a multiprotein complex that regulates promoter activation by orchestrating a calcium-dependent release of a repressor complex and a recruitment of an activator complex. In resting neurons, transcription of the c-FOS promoter is inhibited by BRG1-dependent recruitment of a phospho-RB1-HDAC1 repressor complex. Upon calcium influx, RB1 is dephosphorylated by calcineurin, which leads to release of the repressor complex. At the same time, there is increased recruitment of CREBBP to the promoter by a CREST-dependent mechanism, which leads to transcriptional activation. The CREST-BRG1 complex also binds to the NR2B promoter, and activity-dependent induction of NR2B expression involves a release of HDAC1 and recruitment of CREBBP (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.FUNCTION: Transcriptional activator which is required for calcium-dependent dendritic growth and branching in cortical neurons. Recruits CREB-binding protein (CREBBP) to nuclear bodies. Component of the CREST-BRG1 complex, a multiprotein complex that regulates promoter activation by orchestrating a calcium-dependent release of a repressor complex and a recruitment of an activator complex. In resting neurons, transcription of the c-FOS promoter is inhibited by BRG1-dependent recruitment of a phospho-RB1-HDAC1 repressor complex. Upon calcium influx, RB1 is dephosphorylated by calcineurin, which leads to release of the repressor complex. At the same time, there is increased recruitment of CREBBP to the promoter by a CREST-dependent mechanism, which leads to transcriptional activation. The CREST-BRG1 complex also binds to the NR2B promoter, and activity-dependent induction of NR2B expression involves a release of HDAC1 and recruitment of CREBBP (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at

download page


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

- In-frame and not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note


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Fusion Gene Sequence for APPL2-NDUFA12


check button For in-frame fusion transcripts, we provide the fusion transcript sequences and fusion amino acid sequences. To have fusion amino acid sequence, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among the all predicted ones.

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Fusion Gene PPI Analysis for APPL2-NDUFA12


check button Go to ChiPPI (Chimeric Protein-Protein interactions) to see the chimeric PPI interaction in

ChiPPI page.


check button Protein-protein interactors with each fusion partner protein in wild-type (BIOGRID-3.4.160)
HgeneHgene's interactorsTgeneTgene's interactors


check button - Retained PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenStill interaction with


check button - Lost PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


check button - Retained PPIs, but lost function due to frame-shift fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


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Related Drugs for APPL2-NDUFA12


check button Drugs targeting genes involved in this fusion gene.
(DrugBank Version 5.1.8 2021-05-08)
PartnerGeneUniProtAccDrugBank IDDrug nameDrug activityDrug typeDrug status

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Related Diseases for APPL2-NDUFA12


check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource
HgeneAPPL2C0013146Drug abuse1CTD_human
HgeneAPPL2C0013170Drug habituation1CTD_human
HgeneAPPL2C0013222Drug Use Disorders1CTD_human
HgeneAPPL2C0029231Organic Mental Disorders, Substance-Induced1CTD_human
HgeneAPPL2C0033578Prostatic Neoplasms1CTD_human
HgeneAPPL2C0038580Substance Dependence1CTD_human
HgeneAPPL2C0038586Substance Use Disorders1CTD_human
HgeneAPPL2C0236969Substance-Related Disorders1CTD_human
HgeneAPPL2C0376358Malignant neoplasm of prostate1CTD_human
HgeneAPPL2C0740858Substance abuse problem1CTD_human
HgeneAPPL2C1510472Drug Dependence1CTD_human
HgeneAPPL2C4316881Prescription Drug Abuse1CTD_human
TgeneC0023264Leigh Disease3CLINGEN;GENOMICS_ENGLAND
TgeneC1838951LEIGH SYNDROME DUE TO MITOCHONDRIAL COMPLEX I DEFICIENCY3CLINGEN
TgeneC1850597Leigh Syndrome Due To Mitochondrial Complex II Deficiency3CLINGEN
TgeneC1850598Leigh Syndrome due to Mitochondrial Complex III Deficiency3CLINGEN
TgeneC1850599Leigh Syndrome due to Mitochondrial Complex IV Deficiency3CLINGEN
TgeneC1850600Leigh Syndrome due to Mitochondrial Complex V Deficiency3CLINGEN
TgeneC2931891Necrotizing encephalopathy, infantile subacute, of Leigh3CLINGEN
TgeneC4748799MITOCHONDRIAL COMPLEX I DEFICIENCY, NUCLEAR TYPE 232GENOMICS_ENGLAND