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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene Summary

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Fusion Gene ORF analysis

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Fusion Genomic Features

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Fusion Protein Features

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Fusion Gene Sequence

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Fusion Gene PPI analysis

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Related Drugs

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Related Diseases

Fusion gene:AFAP1L2-GLUD1 (FusionGDB2 ID:HG84632TG2746)

Fusion Gene Summary for AFAP1L2-GLUD1

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion gene informationFusion gene name: AFAP1L2-GLUD1
Fusion gene ID: hg84632tg2746
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

AFAP1L2

GLUD1

Gene ID

84632

2746

Gene nameactin filament associated protein 1 like 2glutamate dehydrogenase 1
SynonymsCTB-1144G6.4|KIAA1914|XB130GDH|GDH1|GLUD
Cytomap('AFAP1L2')('GLUD1')

10q25.3

10q23.2

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionactin filament-associated protein 1-like 2AFAP1-like protein 2CTB-1144G6.6glutamate dehydrogenase 1, mitochondrialepididymis secretory sperm binding proteinepididymis tissue sperm binding protein Li 18mPglutamate dehydrogenase (NAD(P)+)
Modification date2020031320200329
UniProtAcc..
Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST00000304129, ENST00000369271, 
ENST00000545353, ENST00000491814, 
Fusion gene scores* DoF score6 X 6 X 3=10810 X 7 X 8=560
# samples 611
** MAII scorelog2(6/108*10)=-0.84799690655495
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(11/560*10)=-2.34792330342031
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
Context

PubMed: AFAP1L2 [Title/Abstract] AND GLUD1 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpointAFAP1L2(116164198)-GLUD1(88835780), # samples:2
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.AFAP1L2-GLUD1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene due to the frame-shifted ORF.
AFAP1L2-GLUD1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a tumor suppressor due to the frame-shifted ORF.
AFAP1L2-GLUD1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Tgene partner, which is a cell metabolism gene due to the frame-shifted ORF.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
HgeneAFAP1L2

GO:0006954

inflammatory response

17412687

HgeneAFAP1L2

GO:0007346

regulation of mitotic cell cycle

17412687

HgeneAFAP1L2

GO:0032675

regulation of interleukin-6 production

17412687

HgeneAFAP1L2

GO:0032757

positive regulation of interleukin-8 production

17412687

HgeneAFAP1L2

GO:0045742

positive regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway

17412687

HgeneAFAP1L2

GO:0045893

positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated

17412687

TgeneGLUD1

GO:0006537

glutamate biosynthetic process

11032875

TgeneGLUD1

GO:0006538

glutamate catabolic process

6121377|11032875



check button Fusion gene information from two resources (ChiTars 5.0 and ChimerDB 4.0)
* All genome coordinats were lifted-over on hg19.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
SourceDiseaseSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
ChimerDB4ESCATCGA-JY-A6FHAFAP1L2chr10

116164198

-GLUD1chr10

88835780

-


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Fusion Gene ORF analysis for AFAP1L2-GLUD1

check button Open reading frame (ORF) analsis of fusion genes based on Ensembl gene isoform structure.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
ORFHenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
5CDS-intronENST00000304129ENST00000465164AFAP1L2chr10

116164198

-GLUD1chr10

88835780

-
5CDS-intronENST00000369271ENST00000465164AFAP1L2chr10

116164198

-GLUD1chr10

88835780

-
5CDS-intronENST00000545353ENST00000465164AFAP1L2chr10

116164198

-GLUD1chr10

88835780

-
Frame-shiftENST00000304129ENST00000277865AFAP1L2chr10

116164198

-GLUD1chr10

88835780

-
Frame-shiftENST00000304129ENST00000537649AFAP1L2chr10

116164198

-GLUD1chr10

88835780

-
Frame-shiftENST00000304129ENST00000544149AFAP1L2chr10

116164198

-GLUD1chr10

88835780

-
Frame-shiftENST00000369271ENST00000277865AFAP1L2chr10

116164198

-GLUD1chr10

88835780

-
Frame-shiftENST00000369271ENST00000537649AFAP1L2chr10

116164198

-GLUD1chr10

88835780

-
Frame-shiftENST00000369271ENST00000544149AFAP1L2chr10

116164198

-GLUD1chr10

88835780

-
Frame-shiftENST00000545353ENST00000277865AFAP1L2chr10

116164198

-GLUD1chr10

88835780

-
Frame-shiftENST00000545353ENST00000537649AFAP1L2chr10

116164198

-GLUD1chr10

88835780

-
Frame-shiftENST00000545353ENST00000544149AFAP1L2chr10

116164198

-GLUD1chr10

88835780

-
intron-3CDSENST00000491814ENST00000277865AFAP1L2chr10

116164198

-GLUD1chr10

88835780

-
intron-3CDSENST00000491814ENST00000537649AFAP1L2chr10

116164198

-GLUD1chr10

88835780

-
intron-3CDSENST00000491814ENST00000544149AFAP1L2chr10

116164198

-GLUD1chr10

88835780

-
intron-intronENST00000491814ENST00000465164AFAP1L2chr10

116164198

-GLUD1chr10

88835780

-

check buttonORFfinder result based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score

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Fusion Genomic Features for AFAP1L2-GLUD1


check buttonFusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence). FusionAI is a fusion gene breakpoint classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the fusion positive and negative sequence context of ~ 20K fusion gene data. From here, we can have the relative potentency of the 20K genomic sequence how individual sequnce will be likely used as the gene fusion breakpoints.
HgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand1-pp (fusion gene breakpoint)


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Fusion Protein Features for AFAP1L2-GLUD1


check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/:116164198/:88835780)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonMain function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt)
HgeneTgene
..
FUNCTION: Transcriptional activator which is required for calcium-dependent dendritic growth and branching in cortical neurons. Recruits CREB-binding protein (CREBBP) to nuclear bodies. Component of the CREST-BRG1 complex, a multiprotein complex that regulates promoter activation by orchestrating a calcium-dependent release of a repressor complex and a recruitment of an activator complex. In resting neurons, transcription of the c-FOS promoter is inhibited by BRG1-dependent recruitment of a phospho-RB1-HDAC1 repressor complex. Upon calcium influx, RB1 is dephosphorylated by calcineurin, which leads to release of the repressor complex. At the same time, there is increased recruitment of CREBBP to the promoter by a CREST-dependent mechanism, which leads to transcriptional activation. The CREST-BRG1 complex also binds to the NR2B promoter, and activity-dependent induction of NR2B expression involves a release of HDAC1 and recruitment of CREBBP (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.FUNCTION: Transcriptional activator which is required for calcium-dependent dendritic growth and branching in cortical neurons. Recruits CREB-binding protein (CREBBP) to nuclear bodies. Component of the CREST-BRG1 complex, a multiprotein complex that regulates promoter activation by orchestrating a calcium-dependent release of a repressor complex and a recruitment of an activator complex. In resting neurons, transcription of the c-FOS promoter is inhibited by BRG1-dependent recruitment of a phospho-RB1-HDAC1 repressor complex. Upon calcium influx, RB1 is dephosphorylated by calcineurin, which leads to release of the repressor complex. At the same time, there is increased recruitment of CREBBP to the promoter by a CREST-dependent mechanism, which leads to transcriptional activation. The CREST-BRG1 complex also binds to the NR2B promoter, and activity-dependent induction of NR2B expression involves a release of HDAC1 and recruitment of CREBBP (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at

download page


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

- In-frame and not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note


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Fusion Gene Sequence for AFAP1L2-GLUD1


check button For in-frame fusion transcripts, we provide the fusion transcript sequences and fusion amino acid sequences. To have fusion amino acid sequence, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among the all predicted ones.

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Fusion Gene PPI Analysis for AFAP1L2-GLUD1


check button Go to ChiPPI (Chimeric Protein-Protein interactions) to see the chimeric PPI interaction in

ChiPPI page.


check button Protein-protein interactors with each fusion partner protein in wild-type (BIOGRID-3.4.160)
HgeneHgene's interactorsTgeneTgene's interactors


check button - Retained PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenStill interaction with


check button - Lost PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


check button - Retained PPIs, but lost function due to frame-shift fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


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Related Drugs for AFAP1L2-GLUD1


check button Drugs targeting genes involved in this fusion gene.
(DrugBank Version 5.1.8 2021-05-08)
PartnerGeneUniProtAccDrugBank IDDrug nameDrug activityDrug typeDrug status

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Related Diseases for AFAP1L2-GLUD1


check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource
HgeneAFAP1L2C0007137Squamous cell carcinoma1CTD_human
TgeneC1847555Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 67CTD_human;GENOMICS_ENGLAND;ORPHANET;UNIPROT
TgeneC0014544Epilepsy1GENOMICS_ENGLAND
TgeneC0015934Fetal Growth Retardation1CTD_human
TgeneC0020459Hyperinsulinism1CTD_human
TgeneC0220994Hyperammonemia1CTD_human
TgeneC1257963Endogenous Hyperinsulinism1CTD_human
TgeneC1257964Exogenous Hyperinsulinism1CTD_human
TgeneC1257965Compensatory Hyperinsulinemia1CTD_human