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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences (multiple BPs and multiple gene isoforms)

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences - (for the Screening of the FusionNeoAntigens)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA I - (netMHCpan v4.1 + deepHLApan v1.1)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA II - (netMHCIIpan v4.1)

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Fusion Breakpoint 14 AA Peptide Structure - (RoseTTAFold)

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D - (Glide)

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens (RNA/protein sequences)

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development

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Information on the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens

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Fusion Protein Targeting Drugs - (Manual Curation)

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Fusion Protein Related diseases - (Manual Curation)

Fusion Protein:BRCA1-BECN1

Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion partner gene informationFusion gene name: BRCA1-BECN1
FusionPDB ID: 10149
FusionGDB2.0 ID: 10149
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

BRCA1

BECN1

Gene ID

672

8678

Gene nameBRCA1 DNA repair associatedbeclin 1
SynonymsBRCAI|BRCC1|BROVCA1|FANCS|IRIS|PNCA4|PPP1R53|PSCP|RNF53ATG6|VPS30|beclin1
Cytomap

17q21.31

17q21.31

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionbreast cancer type 1 susceptibility proteinBRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex, subunit 1Fanconi anemia, complementation group SRING finger protein 53breast and ovarian cancer susceptibility protein 1breast cancer 1, early onsetearly onset breast cancer beclin-1ATG6 autophagy related 6 homologbeclin 1 (coiled-coil, moesin-like BCL2-interacting protein)beclin 1, autophagy relatedcoiled-coil myosin-like BCL2-interacting proteintestis secretory sperm-binding protein Li 215e
Modification date2020032920200327
UniProtAcc

UIMC1

Main function of 5'-partner protein: 719

Q14457

Main function of 5'-partner protein: FUNCTION: Plays a central role in autophagy (PubMed:23184933, PubMed:28445460). Acts as core subunit of the PI3K complex that mediates formation of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate; different complex forms are believed to play a role in multiple membrane trafficking pathways: PI3KC3-C1 is involved in initiation of autophagosomes and PI3KC3-C2 in maturation of autophagosomes and endocytosis. Involved in regulation of degradative endocytic trafficking and required for the abcission step in cytokinesis, probably in the context of PI3KC3-C2 (PubMed:20643123, PubMed:20208530, PubMed:26783301). Essential for the formation of PI3KC3-C2 but not PI3KC3-C1 PI3K complex forms. Involved in endocytosis (PubMed:25275521). Protects against infection by a neurovirulent strain of Sindbis virus (PubMed:9765397). May play a role in antiviral host defense. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20208530, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20643123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23184933, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25275521, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26783301, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28445460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9765397, ECO:0000305}.; FUNCTION: Beclin-1-C 35 kDa localized to mitochondria can promote apoptosis; it induces the mitochondrial translocation of BAX and the release of proapoptotic factors. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21364619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26263979}.
Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST idsENST00000309486, ENST00000346315, 
ENST00000351666, ENST00000352993, 
ENST00000354071, ENST00000357654, 
ENST00000468300, ENST00000471181, 
ENST00000491747, ENST00000493795, 
ENST00000586385, ENST00000591534, 
ENST00000591849, 
ENST00000361523, 
ENST00000438274, ENST00000590099, 
Fusion gene scores for assessment (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)* DoF score9 X 8 X 7=5044 X 3 X 4=48
# samples 94
** MAII scorelog2(9/504*10)=-2.48542682717024
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(4/48*10)=-0.263034405833794
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
Fusion gene context

PubMed: BRCA1 [Title/Abstract] AND BECN1 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Fusion neoantigen context

PubMed: BRCA1 [Title/Abstract] AND BECN1 [Title/Abstract] AND neoantigen [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpoint (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)BRCA1(41209069)-BECN1(40968072), # samples:2
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.BRCA1-BECN1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
BRCA1-BECN1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
BRCA1-BECN1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
BRCA1-BECN1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
BRCA1-BECN1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC due to the frame-shifted ORF.
BRCA1-BECN1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a epigenetic factor due to the frame-shifted ORF.
BRCA1-BECN1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a tumor suppressor due to the frame-shifted ORF.
BRCA1-BECN1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Tgene partner, which is a tumor suppressor due to the frame-shifted ORF.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
HgeneBRCA1

GO:0000724

double-strand break repair via homologous recombination

17349954

HgeneBRCA1

GO:0006301

postreplication repair

17349954

HgeneBRCA1

GO:0006302

double-strand break repair

22186889

HgeneBRCA1

GO:0008630

intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage

14654789

HgeneBRCA1

GO:0016567

protein ubiquitination

17349954

HgeneBRCA1

GO:0031398

positive regulation of protein ubiquitination

15965487

HgeneBRCA1

GO:0035066

positive regulation of histone acetylation

20820192

HgeneBRCA1

GO:0043627

response to estrogen

8895509

HgeneBRCA1

GO:0045892

negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated

16288014

HgeneBRCA1

GO:0045893

positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated

20160719

HgeneBRCA1

GO:0045944

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

16331276

HgeneBRCA1

GO:0051571

positive regulation of histone H3-K4 methylation

20820192

HgeneBRCA1

GO:0051573

negative regulation of histone H3-K9 methylation

20820192

HgeneBRCA1

GO:0051865

protein autoubiquitination

12890688|20351172

HgeneBRCA1

GO:0070512

positive regulation of histone H4-K20 methylation

20820192

HgeneBRCA1

GO:0071158

positive regulation of cell cycle arrest

21102443

HgeneBRCA1

GO:0071681

cellular response to indole-3-methanol

10868478

HgeneBRCA1

GO:0085020

protein K6-linked ubiquitination

12890688|20351172

HgeneBRCA1

GO:2000617

positive regulation of histone H3-K9 acetylation

20820192

HgeneBRCA1

GO:2000620

positive regulation of histone H4-K16 acetylation

20820192

TgeneBECN1

GO:0006914

autophagy

23629966



check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/chr17:41209069/chr17:40968072)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonRetention analysis results of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features, are available here.

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across BRCA1 (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across BECN1 (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure


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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences


check buttonFusion information from ORFfinder translation from full-length transcript sequence from FusionPDB.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)
ENST00000591534BRCA1chr1741209069-ENST00000361523BECN1chr1740968072-2148852102872256
ENST00000591534BRCA1chr1741209069-ENST00000590099BECN1chr1740968072-2145852102872256
ENST00000591534BRCA1chr1741209069-ENST00000438274BECN1chr1740968072-1831852102872256

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score
ENST00000591534ENST00000361523BRCA1chr1741209069-BECN1chr1740968072-0.0010188730.99898106
ENST00000591534ENST00000590099BRCA1chr1741209069-BECN1chr1740968072-0.0010175290.9989825
ENST00000591534ENST00000438274BRCA1chr1741209069-BECN1chr1740968072-0.0010252170.9989748

check button Predicted full-length fusion amino acid sequences. For individual full-length fusion transcript sequence from FusionPDB, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among all the predicted ones.

Get the fusion protein sequences from here.

Fusion protein sequence information is available in the fasta format.
>FusionGDB ID_FusionGDB isoform ID_FGname_Hgene_Hchr_Hbp_Henst_Tgene_Tchr_Tbp_Tenst_length(fusion AA) seq_BP

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences for BRCA1-BECN1

check button +/-13 AA sequence from the breakpoints of the fusion protein sequences.
HgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpLength(fusion protein)BP in fusion proteinPeptide

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of BRCA1-BECN1 in HLA I

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5) and deepHLApan v1.1 (immunogenic score>0.5)
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IFusionNeoAntigen peptideBinding scoreImmunogenic scoreNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of BRCA1-BECN1 in HLA II

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCIIpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5).
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IIFusionNeoAntigen peptideNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)

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Fusion breakpoint peptide structures of BRCA1-BECN1

check button3D structures of the fusion breakpoint peptide of 14AA sequence that have potential fusion neoantigens
* The minimum length of the amino acid sequence in RoseTTAFold is 14AA. Here, we predicted the 14AA fusion protein breakpoint sequence not the fusion neoantigen peptide, which is shorter than 14 AA.

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D of BRCA1-BECN1

check buttonVirtual screening between 25 HLAs (from PDB) and FusionNeoAntigens
* We used Glide to predict the interaction between HLAs and neoantigens.
HLA allelePDB IDFile nameBPseqDocking scoreGlide score

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens of BRCA1-BECN1

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-Is.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptide sequenceFusionNeoAntigen RNA sequence

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-IIs.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptideFusionNEoAntigen RNA sequence

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Information of the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens of BRCA1-BECN1

check button These samples were reported as having these fusion breakpoints. For individual breakpoints, we checked the open reading frames considering multiple gene isoforms and chose the in-frame fusion genes only. Then, we made fusion protein sequences and predicted the fusion neoantigens. These fusion-positive samples may have these potential fusion neoantigens.
Cancer typeFusion geneHchrHbpHenstTchrTbpTenstSample

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development for BRCA1-BECN1

check button Predicted 3D structure. We used RoseTTAFold.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, to provide the retention of the transmembrane domain, we only show the protein feature retention information of those transmembrane features


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break point is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained 'Transmembrane'.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

check button Subcellular localization prediction of the transmembrane domain retained fusion proteins
* We used DeepLoc 1.0. The order of the X-axis of the barplot is as follows: Entry_ID, Localization, Type, Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Extracellular, Mitochondrion, Cell_membrane, Endoplasmic_reticulum, Plastid, Golgi.apparatus, Lysosome.Vacuole, Peroxisome. Y-axis is the output score of DeepLoc. Clicking the image will open a new tab with a large image.
HgeneHchrHbpHenstTgeneTchrTbpTenstDeepLoc result

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Related Drugs to BRCA1-BECN1

check button Drugs used for this fusion-positive patient.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDrugSourcePMID

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Related Diseases to BRCA1-BECN1

check button Diseases that have this fusion gene.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDiseaseSourcePMID

check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource