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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences (multiple BPs and multiple gene isoforms)

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences - (for the Screening of the FusionNeoAntigens)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA I - (netMHCpan v4.1 + deepHLApan v1.1)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA II - (netMHCIIpan v4.1)

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Fusion Breakpoint 14 AA Peptide Structure - (RoseTTAFold)

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D - (Glide)

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens (RNA/protein sequences)

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development

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Information on the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens

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Fusion Protein Targeting Drugs - (Manual Curation)

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Fusion Protein Related diseases - (Manual Curation)

Fusion Protein:CCAR1-AMACR

Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion partner gene informationFusion gene name: CCAR1-AMACR
FusionPDB ID: 13513
FusionGDB2.0 ID: 13513
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

CCAR1

AMACR

Gene ID

55749

23600

Gene namecell division cycle and apoptosis regulator 1alpha-methylacyl-CoA racemase
Synonyms-AMACRD|CBAS4|P504S|RACE|RM
Cytomap

10q21.3

5p13.2

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptioncell division cycle and apoptosis regulator protein 1cell cycle and apoptosis regulatory protein 1death inducer with SAP domainalpha-methylacyl-CoA racemase2-methylacyl-CoA racemase
Modification date2020031320200313
UniProtAcc

Q8IX12

Main function of 5'-partner protein: FUNCTION: Associates with components of the Mediator and p160 coactivator complexes that play a role as intermediaries transducing regulatory signals from upstream transcriptional activator proteins to basal transcription machinery at the core promoter. Recruited to endogenous nuclear receptor target genes in response to the appropriate hormone. Also functions as a p53 coactivator. May thus play an important role in transcriptional regulation (By similarity). May be involved in apoptosis signaling in the presence of the reinoid CD437. Apoptosis induction involves sequestration of 14-3-3 protein(s) and mediated altered expression of multiple cell cycle regulatory genes including MYC, CCNB1 and CDKN1A. Plays a role in cell cycle progression and/or cell proliferation (PubMed:12816952). In association with CALCOCO1 enhances GATA1- and MED1-mediated transcriptional activation from the gamma-globin promoter during erythroid differentiation of K562 erythroleukemia cells (PubMed:24245781). Can act as a both a coactivator and corepressor of AR-mediated transcription. Contributes to chromatin looping and AR transcription complex assembly by stabilizing AR-GATA2 association on chromatin and facilitating MED1 and RNA polymerase II recruitment to AR-binding sites. May play an important role in the growth and tumorigenesis of prostate cancer cells (PubMed:23887938). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CH18, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12816952, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23887938, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24245781}.

Q9UHK6

Main function of 5'-partner protein: FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of (R)- and (S)-stereoisomers of alpha-methyl-branched-chain fatty acyl-CoA esters (PubMed:7649182, PubMed:10655068, PubMed:11060359). Acts only on coenzyme A thioesters, not on free fatty acids, and accepts as substrates a wide range of alpha-methylacyl-CoAs, including pristanoyl-CoA, trihydroxycoprostanoyl-CoA (an intermediate in bile acid synthesis), and arylpropionic acids like the anti-inflammatory drug ibuprofen (2-(4-isobutylphenyl)propionic acid) but neither 3-methyl-branched nor linear-chain acyl-CoAs (PubMed:7649182, PubMed:10655068, PubMed:11060359). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10655068, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11060359, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7649182}.
Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST idsENST00000265872, ENST00000535016, 
ENST00000543719, ENST00000483264, 
ENST00000382068, ENST00000382085, 
ENST00000426255, ENST00000441713, 
ENST00000502637, ENST00000512079, 
ENST00000514195, ENST00000335606, 
ENST00000382072, 
Fusion gene scores for assessment (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)* DoF score13 X 11 X 8=114428 X 3 X 4=336
# samples 1723
** MAII scorelog2(17/1144*10)=-2.75048040064069
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(23/336*10)=-0.546827371834385
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
Fusion gene context

PubMed: CCAR1 [Title/Abstract] AND AMACR [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Fusion neoantigen context

PubMed: CCAR1 [Title/Abstract] AND AMACR [Title/Abstract] AND neoantigen [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpoint (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)CCAR1(70532856)-AMACR(34006004), # samples:2
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.CCAR1-AMACR seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
CCAR1-AMACR seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
CCAR1-AMACR seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
CCAR1-AMACR seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
HgeneCCAR1

GO:0043065

positive regulation of apoptotic process

12816952

TgeneAMACR

GO:0008206

bile acid metabolic process

10655068



check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/chr10:70532856/chr5:34006004)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonRetention analysis results of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features, are available here.

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across CCAR1 (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across AMACR (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure


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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences


check buttonFusion information from ORFfinder translation from full-length transcript sequence from FusionPDB.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)
ENST00000535016CCAR1chr1070532856+ENST00000335606AMACRchr534006004-6541272411936251168
ENST00000535016CCAR1chr1070532856+ENST00000382072AMACRchr534006004-538427241193073984
ENST00000265872CCAR1chr1070532856+ENST00000335606AMACRchr534006004-6586276911936701183
ENST00000265872CCAR1chr1070532856+ENST00000382072AMACRchr534006004-542927691193118999
ENST00000543719CCAR1chr1070532856+ENST00000335606AMACRchr534006004-6535271811336191168
ENST00000543719CCAR1chr1070532856+ENST00000382072AMACRchr534006004-537827181133067984

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score
ENST00000535016ENST00000335606CCAR1chr1070532856+AMACRchr534006004-0.0004555470.99954444
ENST00000535016ENST00000382072CCAR1chr1070532856+AMACRchr534006004-0.0004437990.9995561
ENST00000265872ENST00000335606CCAR1chr1070532856+AMACRchr534006004-0.0004649340.9995351
ENST00000265872ENST00000382072CCAR1chr1070532856+AMACRchr534006004-0.0004422760.9995577
ENST00000543719ENST00000335606CCAR1chr1070532856+AMACRchr534006004-0.0004493520.99955064
ENST00000543719ENST00000382072CCAR1chr1070532856+AMACRchr534006004-0.0004340010.999566

check button Predicted full-length fusion amino acid sequences. For individual full-length fusion transcript sequence from FusionPDB, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among all the predicted ones.

Get the fusion protein sequences from here.

Fusion protein sequence information is available in the fasta format.
>FusionGDB ID_FusionGDB isoform ID_FGname_Hgene_Hchr_Hbp_Henst_Tgene_Tchr_Tbp_Tenst_length(fusion AA) seq_BP

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences for CCAR1-AMACR

check button +/-13 AA sequence from the breakpoints of the fusion protein sequences.
HgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpLength(fusion protein)BP in fusion proteinPeptide
CCAR1chr1070532856AMACRchr5340060042718868DPMEAEEAEDEEDGVMEKLQLGPEIL
CCAR1chr1070532856AMACRchr5340060042724868DPMEAEEAEDEEDGVMEKLQLGPEIL
CCAR1chr1070532856AMACRchr5340060042769883DPMEAEEAEDEEDGVMEKLQLGPEIL

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of CCAR1-AMACR in HLA I

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.
CCAR1-AMACR_70532856_34006004.msa

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5) and deepHLApan v1.1 (immunogenic score>0.5)
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IFusionNeoAntigen peptideBinding scoreImmunogenic scoreNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B44:03EEDGVMEKL0.99430.9651019
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B45:01EEDGVMEKL0.95620.80431019
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B47:01EEDGVMEKL0.95460.57581019
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B18:01EEDGVMEKL0.92890.95461019
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B39:13EEDGVMEKL0.48510.95441019
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B38:02EEDGVMEKL0.41570.96821019
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B39:13AEDEEDGVM0.26650.8801716
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B39:08EEDGVMEKL0.54570.77161019
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B39:08AEDEEDGVM0.30980.764716
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B44:10EEDGVMEKLQL0.99870.62481021
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B40:04EEDGVMEKL0.99660.74611019
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B44:07EEDGVMEKL0.99430.9651019
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B44:26EEDGVMEKL0.99430.9651019
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B44:13EEDGVMEKL0.99430.9651019
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B40:04AEDEEDGVM0.99340.7232716
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B18:07EEDGVMEKL0.9450.92251019
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B18:05EEDGVMEKL0.92890.95461019
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B18:08EEDGVMEKL0.91620.94941019
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B18:06EEDGVMEKL0.8950.96131019
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B18:06DEEDGVMEK0.87420.9753918
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B18:03EEDGVMEKL0.87030.9511019
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B18:11EEDGVMEKL0.75550.89941019
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B41:03EEDGVMEKL0.56870.55781019
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B39:11EEDGVMEKL0.53510.72531019
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B39:31EEDGVMEKL0.39410.951019
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B39:02EEDGVMEKL0.38290.95521019
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B39:11AEDEEDGVM0.34440.7287716
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769HLA-B41:03AEDEEDGVM0.28970.5309716

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of CCAR1-AMACR in HLA II

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCIIpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5).
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IIFusionNeoAntigen peptideNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)

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Fusion breakpoint peptide structures of CCAR1-AMACR

check button3D structures of the fusion breakpoint peptide of 14AA sequence that have potential fusion neoantigens
* The minimum length of the amino acid sequence in RoseTTAFold is 14AA. Here, we predicted the 14AA fusion protein breakpoint sequence not the fusion neoantigen peptide, which is shorter than 14 AA.
File nameBPseqHgeneTgeneHchrHbpTchrTbpAAlen
1513EAEDEEDGVMEKLQCCAR1AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060042769

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D of CCAR1-AMACR

check buttonVirtual screening between 25 HLAs (from PDB) and FusionNeoAntigens
* We used Glide to predict the interaction between HLAs and neoantigens.
HLA allelePDB IDFile nameBPseqDocking scoreGlide score
HLA-B14:023BVN1513EAEDEEDGVMEKLQ-7.15543-7.26883
HLA-B14:023BVN1513EAEDEEDGVMEKLQ-4.77435-5.80965
HLA-B52:013W391513EAEDEEDGVMEKLQ-6.80875-6.92215
HLA-B52:013W391513EAEDEEDGVMEKLQ-4.20386-5.23916
HLA-A11:014UQ21513EAEDEEDGVMEKLQ-7.5194-8.5547
HLA-A11:014UQ21513EAEDEEDGVMEKLQ-6.9601-7.0735
HLA-A24:025HGA1513EAEDEEDGVMEKLQ-7.52403-7.63743
HLA-A24:025HGA1513EAEDEEDGVMEKLQ-5.82433-6.85963
HLA-B27:056PYJ1513EAEDEEDGVMEKLQ-3.28285-4.31815
HLA-B44:053DX81513EAEDEEDGVMEKLQ-5.91172-6.94702
HLA-B44:053DX81513EAEDEEDGVMEKLQ-4.24346-4.35686

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens of CCAR1-AMACR

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-Is.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptide sequenceFusionNeoAntigen RNA sequence
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060041019EEDGVMEKLAAGAAGATGGTGTCATGGAGAAACTCC
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr5340060041021EEDGVMEKLQLAAGAAGATGGTGTCATGGAGAAACTCCAGCTGG
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr534006004716AEDEEDGVMCTGAGGATGAAGAAGATGGTGTCATGG
CCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856chr534006004918DEEDGVMEKATGAAGAAGATGGTGTCATGGAGAAAC

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-IIs.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptideFusionNEoAntigen RNA sequence

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Information of the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens of CCAR1-AMACR

check button These samples were reported as having these fusion breakpoints. For individual breakpoints, we checked the open reading frames considering multiple gene isoforms and chose the in-frame fusion genes only. Then, we made fusion protein sequences and predicted the fusion neoantigens. These fusion-positive samples may have these potential fusion neoantigens.
Cancer typeFusion geneHchrHbpHenstTchrTbpTenstSample
PRADCCAR1-AMACRchr1070532856ENST00000265872chr534006004ENST00000335606TCGA-G9-6348

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development for CCAR1-AMACR

check button Predicted 3D structure. We used RoseTTAFold.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, to provide the retention of the transmembrane domain, we only show the protein feature retention information of those transmembrane features


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break point is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained 'Transmembrane'.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

check button Subcellular localization prediction of the transmembrane domain retained fusion proteins
* We used DeepLoc 1.0. The order of the X-axis of the barplot is as follows: Entry_ID, Localization, Type, Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Extracellular, Mitochondrion, Cell_membrane, Endoplasmic_reticulum, Plastid, Golgi.apparatus, Lysosome.Vacuole, Peroxisome. Y-axis is the output score of DeepLoc. Clicking the image will open a new tab with a large image.
HgeneHchrHbpHenstTgeneTchrTbpTenstDeepLoc result

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Related Drugs to CCAR1-AMACR

check button Drugs used for this fusion-positive patient.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDrugSourcePMID

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Related Diseases to CCAR1-AMACR

check button Diseases that have this fusion gene.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDiseaseSourcePMID

check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource