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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences (multiple BPs and multiple gene isoforms)

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences - (for the Screening of the FusionNeoAntigens)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA I - (netMHCpan v4.1 + deepHLApan v1.1)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA II - (netMHCIIpan v4.1)

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Fusion Breakpoint 14 AA Peptide Structure - (RoseTTAFold)

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D - (Glide)

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens (RNA/protein sequences)

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development

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Information on the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens

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Fusion Protein Targeting Drugs - (Manual Curation)

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Fusion Protein Related diseases - (Manual Curation)

Fusion Protein:ADAM9-MTL5

Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion partner gene informationFusion gene name: ADAM9-MTL5
FusionPDB ID: 2024
FusionGDB2.0 ID: 2032
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

ADAM9

MTL5

Gene ID

8754

9633

Gene nameADAM metallopeptidase domain 9testis expressed metallothionein like protein
SynonymsCORD9|MCMP|MDC9|MltngCXCDC2|MTL5|MTLT
Cytomap

8p11.22

11q13.3

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptiondisintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 9ADAM metallopeptidase domain 9 (meltrin gamma)cellular disintegrin-related proteincone rod dystrophy 9metalloprotease/disintegrin/cysteine-rich protein 9myeloma cell metalloproteinasetesminCXC domain containing 2metallothionein-like 5, testis-specific (tesmin)testis-specific metallothionein-like protein
Modification date2020031320200313
UniProtAcc

Q13443

Main function of 5'-partner protein: FUNCTION: Cleaves and releases a number of molecules with important roles in tumorigenesis and angiogenesis, such as TEK, KDR, EPHB4, CD40, VCAM1 and CDH5. May mediate cell-cell, cell-matrix interactions and regulate the motility of cells via interactions with integrins. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61072}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: May act as alpha-secretase for amyloid precursor protein (APP). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12054541}.
.
Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST idsENST00000487273, ENST00000466936, 
ENST00000481513, ENST00000484143, 
ENST00000443940, ENST00000540869, 
ENST00000544963, ENST00000255087, 
Fusion gene scores for assessment (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)* DoF score27 X 19 X 12=61565 X 4 X 5=100
# samples 317
** MAII scorelog2(31/6156*10)=-4.31165311105397
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(7/100*10)=-0.514573172829758
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
Fusion gene context

PubMed: ADAM9 [Title/Abstract] AND MTL5 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Fusion neoantigen context

PubMed: ADAM9 [Title/Abstract] AND MTL5 [Title/Abstract] AND neoantigen [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpoint (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)ADAM9(38928922)-MTL5(68483407), # samples:1
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.ADAM9-MTL5 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
ADAM9-MTL5 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
ADAM9-MTL5 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
ADAM9-MTL5 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
HgeneADAM9

GO:0000186

activation of MAPKK activity

17704059

HgeneADAM9

GO:0006509

membrane protein ectodomain proteolysis

9920899

HgeneADAM9

GO:0034612

response to tumor necrosis factor

11831872

HgeneADAM9

GO:0050714

positive regulation of protein secretion

17704059



check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/chr8:38928922/chr11:68483407)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonRetention analysis results of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features, are available here.

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across ADAM9 (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across MTL5 (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure


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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences


check buttonFusion information from ORFfinder translation from full-length transcript sequence from FusionPDB.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)
ENST00000487273ADAM9chr838928922-ENST00000255087MTL5chr1168483407-32531775782384768

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score
ENST00000487273ENST00000255087ADAM9chr838928922-MTL5chr1168483407-0.0002625440.99973744

check button Predicted full-length fusion amino acid sequences. For individual full-length fusion transcript sequence from FusionPDB, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among all the predicted ones.

Get the fusion protein sequences from here.

Fusion protein sequence information is available in the fasta format.
>FusionGDB ID_FusionGDB isoform ID_FGname_Hgene_Hchr_Hbp_Henst_Tgene_Tchr_Tbp_Tenst_length(fusion AA) seq_BP

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences for ADAM9-MTL5

check button +/-13 AA sequence from the breakpoints of the fusion protein sequences.
HgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpLength(fusion protein)BP in fusion proteinPeptide
ADAM9chr838928922MTL5chr11684834071775566GFSGNEYKKCATGYCDCFASGDFCNN

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of ADAM9-MTL5 in HLA I

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.
ADAM9-MTL5_38928922_68483407.msa

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5) and deepHLApan v1.1 (immunogenic score>0.5)
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IFusionNeoAntigen peptideBinding scoreImmunogenic scoreNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)
ADAM9-MTL5chr838928922chr11684834071775HLA-B44:03NEYKKCATGY0.99710.8003414
ADAM9-MTL5chr838928922chr11684834071775HLA-B18:01NEYKKCATGY0.9910.5067414
ADAM9-MTL5chr838928922chr11684834071775HLA-B44:13NEYKKCATGY0.99710.8003414
ADAM9-MTL5chr838928922chr11684834071775HLA-B44:26NEYKKCATGY0.99710.8003414
ADAM9-MTL5chr838928922chr11684834071775HLA-B44:07NEYKKCATGY0.99710.8003414
ADAM9-MTL5chr838928922chr11684834071775HLA-B18:04NEYKKCATGY0.99410.5523414
ADAM9-MTL5chr838928922chr11684834071775HLA-B18:05NEYKKCATGY0.9910.5067414
ADAM9-MTL5chr838928922chr11684834071775HLA-B15:53NEYKKCATGY0.95870.5436414
ADAM9-MTL5chr838928922chr11684834071775HLA-B18:11NEYKKCATGY0.94670.6228414

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of ADAM9-MTL5 in HLA II

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCIIpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5).
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IIFusionNeoAntigen peptideNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)

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Fusion breakpoint peptide structures of ADAM9-MTL5

check button3D structures of the fusion breakpoint peptide of 14AA sequence that have potential fusion neoantigens
* The minimum length of the amino acid sequence in RoseTTAFold is 14AA. Here, we predicted the 14AA fusion protein breakpoint sequence not the fusion neoantigen peptide, which is shorter than 14 AA.
File nameBPseqHgeneTgeneHchrHbpTchrTbpAAlen
10697YKKCATGYCDCFASADAM9MTL5chr838928922chr11684834071775

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D of ADAM9-MTL5

check buttonVirtual screening between 25 HLAs (from PDB) and FusionNeoAntigens
* We used Glide to predict the interaction between HLAs and neoantigens.
HLA allelePDB IDFile nameBPseqDocking scoreGlide score
HLA-B53:011A1O10697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-1.54455-2.57985
HLA-B51:011E2810697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-3.9567-4.992
HLA-B51:011E2810697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-2.78017-2.89357
HLA-B57:032BVO10697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-2.28399-2.39739
HLA-A03:012XPG10697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-5.29375-6.32905
HLA-A03:012XPG10697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-5.13376-5.24716
HLA-B14:023BVN10697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-5.94457-6.05797
HLA-B14:023BVN10697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-4.02623-5.06153
HLA-B27:093CZF10697YKKCATGYCDCFAS1.938620.90332
HLA-B52:013W3910697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-4.85197-4.96537
HLA-B52:013W3910697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-3.54046-4.57576
HLA-B18:014JQV10697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-2.48822-2.60162
HLA-B18:014JQV10697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-1.14207-2.17737
HLA-A11:014UQ210697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-7.94504-8.05844
HLA-A11:014UQ210697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-6.28371-7.31901
HLA-A24:025HGA10697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-5.26524-5.37864
HLA-A24:025HGA10697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-5.08104-6.11634
HLA-B57:015VUD10697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-1.4053-2.4406
HLA-C08:026JTP10697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-3.55917-3.67257
HLA-C08:026JTP10697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-2.30839-3.34369
HLA-B27:056PYJ10697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-3.69179-4.72709
HLA-B27:056PYJ10697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-2.46172-2.57512
HLA-B27:036PZ510697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-2.34314-3.37844
HLA-B27:036PZ510697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-1.78038-1.89378
HLA-B44:053DX810697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-5.34386-5.45726
HLA-B44:053DX810697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-3.58277-4.61807
HLA-B44:021M6O10697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-2.22341-2.33681
HLA-B44:021M6O10697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-1.22324-2.25854
HLA-A02:016TDR10697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-5.40572-5.51912
HLA-A02:016TDR10697YKKCATGYCDCFAS-3.93841-4.97371

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens of ADAM9-MTL5

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-Is.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptide sequenceFusionNeoAntigen RNA sequence
ADAM9-MTL5chr838928922chr1168483407414NEYKKCATGYCAATGAATACAAGAAGTGTGCCACTGGGTA

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-IIs.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptideFusionNEoAntigen RNA sequence

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Information of the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens of ADAM9-MTL5

check button These samples were reported as having these fusion breakpoints. For individual breakpoints, we checked the open reading frames considering multiple gene isoforms and chose the in-frame fusion genes only. Then, we made fusion protein sequences and predicted the fusion neoantigens. These fusion-positive samples may have these potential fusion neoantigens.
Cancer typeFusion geneHchrHbpHenstTchrTbpTenstSample
BLCAADAM9-MTL5chr838928922ENST00000487273chr1168483407ENST00000255087TCGA-LT-A8JT-01A

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development for ADAM9-MTL5

check button Predicted 3D structure. We used RoseTTAFold.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, to provide the retention of the transmembrane domain, we only show the protein feature retention information of those transmembrane features


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break point is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained 'Transmembrane'.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

check button Subcellular localization prediction of the transmembrane domain retained fusion proteins
* We used DeepLoc 1.0. The order of the X-axis of the barplot is as follows: Entry_ID, Localization, Type, Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Extracellular, Mitochondrion, Cell_membrane, Endoplasmic_reticulum, Plastid, Golgi.apparatus, Lysosome.Vacuole, Peroxisome. Y-axis is the output score of DeepLoc. Clicking the image will open a new tab with a large image.
HgeneHchrHbpHenstTgeneTchrTbpTenstDeepLoc result

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Related Drugs to ADAM9-MTL5

check button Drugs used for this fusion-positive patient.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDrugSourcePMID

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Related Diseases to ADAM9-MTL5

check button Diseases that have this fusion gene.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDiseaseSourcePMID

check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource