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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences (multiple BPs and multiple gene isoforms)

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences - (for the Screening of the FusionNeoAntigens)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA I - (netMHCpan v4.1 + deepHLApan v1.1)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA II - (netMHCIIpan v4.1)

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Fusion Breakpoint 14 AA Peptide Structure - (RoseTTAFold)

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D - (Glide)

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens (RNA/protein sequences)

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development

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Information on the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens

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Fusion Protein Targeting Drugs - (Manual Curation)

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Fusion Protein Related diseases - (Manual Curation)

Fusion Protein:EPC1-SKI

Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion partner gene informationFusion gene name: EPC1-SKI
FusionPDB ID: 26899
FusionGDB2.0 ID: 26899
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

EPC1

SKI

Gene ID

80314

6497

Gene nameenhancer of polycomb homolog 1SKI proto-oncogene
SynonymsEpl1SGS|SKV
Cytomap

10p11.22

1p36.33-p36.32

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionenhancer of polycomb homolog 1ski oncogeneproto-oncogene c-Skiski oncoproteinv-ski avian sarcoma viral oncogene homolog
Modification date2020031320200329
UniProtAcc

Q9H2F5

Main function of 5'-partner protein: FUNCTION: Component of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase (HAT) complex which is involved in transcriptional activation of select genes principally by acetylation of nucleosomal histones H4 and H2A. This modification may both alter nucleosome - DNA interactions and promote interaction of the modified histones with other proteins which positively regulate transcription. This complex may be required for the activation of transcriptional programs associated with oncogene and proto-oncogene mediated growth induction, tumor suppressor mediated growth arrest and replicative senescence, apoptosis, and DNA repair. NuA4 may also play a direct role in DNA repair when directly recruited to sites of DNA damage. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14966270}.

SKIDA1,C10orf140

Main function of 5'-partner protein: 908
Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST idsENST00000263062, ENST00000319778, 
ENST00000480402, ENST00000375110, 
ENST00000478223, ENST00000378536, 
Fusion gene scores for assessment (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)* DoF score17 X 14 X 8=190417 X 5 X 6=510
# samples 2017
** MAII scorelog2(20/1904*10)=-3.25096157353322
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(17/510*10)=-1.58496250072116
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
Fusion gene context

PubMed: EPC1 [Title/Abstract] AND SKI [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Fusion neoantigen context

PubMed: EPC1 [Title/Abstract] AND SKI [Title/Abstract] AND neoantigen [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpoint (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)EPC1(32635691)-SKI(2234417), # samples:1
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
HgeneEPC1

GO:0000122

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

10976108

HgeneEPC1

GO:0043967

histone H4 acetylation

14966270

HgeneEPC1

GO:0043968

histone H2A acetylation

14966270

HgeneEPC1

GO:0045814

negative regulation of gene expression, epigenetic

10976108

HgeneEPC1

GO:0045892

negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated

10976108

HgeneEPC1

GO:0045944

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

10976108

TgeneSKI

GO:0000122

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

17469184

TgeneSKI

GO:0008285

negative regulation of cell proliferation

11430826

TgeneSKI

GO:0014902

myotube differentiation

19008232

TgeneSKI

GO:0030512

negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway

17469184

TgeneSKI

GO:0030514

negative regulation of BMP signaling pathway

14699069

TgeneSKI

GO:0032926

negative regulation of activin receptor signaling pathway

14699069

TgeneSKI

GO:0043388

positive regulation of DNA binding

15107821

TgeneSKI

GO:0045668

negative regulation of osteoblast differentiation

14699069

TgeneSKI

GO:0060395

SMAD protein signal transduction

12874272



check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/chr10:32635691/chr1:2234417)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonRetention analysis results of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features, are available here.

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across EPC1 (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across SKI (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure


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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences


check buttonFusion information from ORFfinder translation from full-length transcript sequence from FusionPDB.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)
ENST00000319778EPC1chr1032635691-ENST00000378536SKIchr12234417+50284563031673456
ENST00000263062EPC1chr1032635691-ENST00000378536SKIchr12234417+49954232701640456

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score
ENST00000319778ENST00000378536EPC1chr1032635691-SKIchr12234417+0.0023224240.9976776
ENST00000263062ENST00000378536EPC1chr1032635691-SKIchr12234417+0.0023082130.99769187

check button Predicted full-length fusion amino acid sequences. For individual full-length fusion transcript sequence from FusionPDB, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among all the predicted ones.

Get the fusion protein sequences from here.

Fusion protein sequence information is available in the fasta format.
>FusionGDB ID_FusionGDB isoform ID_FGname_Hgene_Hchr_Hbp_Henst_Tgene_Tchr_Tbp_Tenst_length(fusion AA) seq_BP

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences for EPC1-SKI

check button +/-13 AA sequence from the breakpoints of the fusion protein sequences.
HgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpLength(fusion protein)BP in fusion proteinPeptide
EPC1chr1032635691SKIchr1223441742351PQMPTGMEKEEESVSSEPPASIRPKT
EPC1chr1032635691SKIchr1223441745651PQMPTGMEKEEESVSSEPPASIRPKT

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of EPC1-SKI in HLA I

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.
EPC1-SKI_32635691_2234417.msa

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5) and deepHLApan v1.1 (immunogenic score>0.5)
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IFusionNeoAntigen peptideBinding scoreImmunogenic scoreNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)
EPC1-SKIchr1032635691chr12234417423HLA-B45:01EESVSSEPP0.9640.75241019
EPC1-SKIchr1032635691chr12234417423HLA-B45:01EEESVSSEP0.93680.8397918
EPC1-SKIchr1032635691chr12234417423HLA-B50:02EESVSSEPP0.92990.59731019
EPC1-SKIchr1032635691chr12234417423HLA-B50:02EEESVSSEP0.84580.6279918
EPC1-SKIchr1032635691chr12234417423HLA-B41:01EEESVSSEP0.24410.9341918
EPC1-SKIchr1032635691chr12234417423HLA-B45:01EESVSSEPPA0.98870.8211020
EPC1-SKIchr1032635691chr12234417423HLA-B45:01KEEESVSSEP0.95720.8021818
EPC1-SKIchr1032635691chr12234417423HLA-B50:02KEEESVSSEP0.90910.6758818
EPC1-SKIchr1032635691chr12234417423HLA-B41:01KEEESVSSEP0.80560.9141818
EPC1-SKIchr1032635691chr12234417423HLA-B45:01EEESVSSEPPA0.99860.8426920
EPC1-SKIchr1032635691chr12234417423HLA-A68:02ESVSSEPPASI0.98920.5181122

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of EPC1-SKI in HLA II

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCIIpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5).
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IIFusionNeoAntigen peptideNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)

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Fusion breakpoint peptide structures of EPC1-SKI

check button3D structures of the fusion breakpoint peptide of 14AA sequence that have potential fusion neoantigens
* The minimum length of the amino acid sequence in RoseTTAFold is 14AA. Here, we predicted the 14AA fusion protein breakpoint sequence not the fusion neoantigen peptide, which is shorter than 14 AA.
File nameBPseqHgeneTgeneHchrHbpTchrTbpAAlen
5886MEKEEESVSSEPPAEPC1SKIchr1032635691chr12234417423

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D of EPC1-SKI

check buttonVirtual screening between 25 HLAs (from PDB) and FusionNeoAntigens
* We used Glide to predict the interaction between HLAs and neoantigens.
HLA allelePDB IDFile nameBPseqDocking scoreGlide score
HLA-B14:023BVN5886MEKEEESVSSEPPA-7.3475-7.4609
HLA-B14:023BVN5886MEKEEESVSSEPPA-3.32987-4.36517
HLA-B52:013W395886MEKEEESVSSEPPA-6.64675-6.76015
HLA-B52:013W395886MEKEEESVSSEPPA-3.85905-4.89435
HLA-A11:014UQ25886MEKEEESVSSEPPA-5.76536-5.87876
HLA-A24:025HGA5886MEKEEESVSSEPPA-8.99696-9.11036
HLA-A24:025HGA5886MEKEEESVSSEPPA-8.41966-9.45496
HLA-B44:053DX85886MEKEEESVSSEPPA-6.50137-6.61477
HLA-B44:053DX85886MEKEEESVSSEPPA-4.32026-5.35556

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens of EPC1-SKI

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-Is.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptide sequenceFusionNeoAntigen RNA sequence
EPC1-SKIchr1032635691chr122344171019EESVSSEPPGAGGAGTCGGTCTCCTCTGAGCCTCCG
EPC1-SKIchr1032635691chr122344171020EESVSSEPPAGAGGAGTCGGTCTCCTCTGAGCCTCCGGCC
EPC1-SKIchr1032635691chr122344171122ESVSSEPPASIGAGTCGGTCTCCTCTGAGCCTCCGGCCTCCATA
EPC1-SKIchr1032635691chr12234417818KEEESVSSEPAAGGAAGAGGAGTCGGTCTCCTCTGAGCCT
EPC1-SKIchr1032635691chr12234417918EEESVSSEPGAAGAGGAGTCGGTCTCCTCTGAGCCT
EPC1-SKIchr1032635691chr12234417920EEESVSSEPPAGAAGAGGAGTCGGTCTCCTCTGAGCCTCCGGCC

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-IIs.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptideFusionNEoAntigen RNA sequence

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Information of the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens of EPC1-SKI

check button These samples were reported as having these fusion breakpoints. For individual breakpoints, we checked the open reading frames considering multiple gene isoforms and chose the in-frame fusion genes only. Then, we made fusion protein sequences and predicted the fusion neoantigens. These fusion-positive samples may have these potential fusion neoantigens.
Cancer typeFusion geneHchrHbpHenstTchrTbpTenstSample
STADEPC1-SKIchr1032635691ENST00000263062chr12234417ENST00000378536TCGA-BR-A4IY-01A

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development for EPC1-SKI

check button Predicted 3D structure. We used RoseTTAFold.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, to provide the retention of the transmembrane domain, we only show the protein feature retention information of those transmembrane features


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break point is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained 'Transmembrane'.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

check button Subcellular localization prediction of the transmembrane domain retained fusion proteins
* We used DeepLoc 1.0. The order of the X-axis of the barplot is as follows: Entry_ID, Localization, Type, Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Extracellular, Mitochondrion, Cell_membrane, Endoplasmic_reticulum, Plastid, Golgi.apparatus, Lysosome.Vacuole, Peroxisome. Y-axis is the output score of DeepLoc. Clicking the image will open a new tab with a large image.
HgeneHchrHbpHenstTgeneTchrTbpTenstDeepLoc result

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Related Drugs to EPC1-SKI

check button Drugs used for this fusion-positive patient.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDrugSourcePMID

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Related Diseases to EPC1-SKI

check button Diseases that have this fusion gene.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDiseaseSourcePMID

check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource