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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences (multiple BPs and multiple gene isoforms)

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences - (for the Screening of the FusionNeoAntigens)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA I - (netMHCpan v4.1 + deepHLApan v1.1)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA II - (netMHCIIpan v4.1)

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Fusion Breakpoint 14 AA Peptide Structure - (RoseTTAFold)

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D - (Glide)

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens (RNA/protein sequences)

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development

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Information on the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens

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Fusion Protein Targeting Drugs - (Manual Curation)

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Fusion Protein Related diseases - (Manual Curation)

Fusion Protein:ERBB2-NOMO1

Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion partner gene informationFusion gene name: ERBB2-NOMO1
FusionPDB ID: 27180
FusionGDB2.0 ID: 27180
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

ERBB2

NOMO1

Gene ID

2064

23420

Gene nameerb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2NODAL modulator 1
SynonymsCD340|HER-2|HER-2/neu|HER2|MLN 19|NEU|NGL|TKR1Nomo|PM5
Cytomap

17q12

16p13.11

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionreceptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2c-erb B2/neu proteinherstatinhuman epidermal growth factor receptor 2metastatic lymph node gene 19 proteinneuro/glioblastoma derived oncogene homologneuroblastoma/glioblastoma derived oncogene homologp185erbB2nodal modulator 1nodal modulator 3pM5 protein 3pM5 protein, telomeric copy
Modification date2020032920200313
UniProtAcc

P04626

Main function of 5'-partner protein: FUNCTION: Protein tyrosine kinase that is part of several cell surface receptor complexes, but that apparently needs a coreceptor for ligand binding. Essential component of a neuregulin-receptor complex, although neuregulins do not interact with it alone. GP30 is a potential ligand for this receptor. Regulates outgrowth and stabilization of peripheral microtubules (MTs). Upon ERBB2 activation, the MEMO1-RHOA-DIAPH1 signaling pathway elicits the phosphorylation and thus the inhibition of GSK3B at cell membrane. This prevents the phosphorylation of APC and CLASP2, allowing its association with the cell membrane. In turn, membrane-bound APC allows the localization of MACF1 to the cell membrane, which is required for microtubule capture and stabilization. {ECO:0000305}.; FUNCTION: In the nucleus is involved in transcriptional regulation. Associates with the 5'-TCAAATTC-3' sequence in the PTGS2/COX-2 promoter and activates its transcription. Implicated in transcriptional activation of CDKN1A; the function involves STAT3 and SRC. Involved in the transcription of rRNA genes by RNA Pol I and enhances protein synthesis and cell growth. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10358079, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15380516, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21555369}.

Q15155

Main function of 5'-partner protein: FUNCTION: Component of a ribosome-associated endoplasmic reticulum (ER) translocon complex involved in multi-pass membrane protein transport into the ER membrane and biogenesis (PubMed:32820719). May antagonize Nodal signaling and subsequent organization of axial structures during mesodermal patterning, via its interaction with NCLN/Nicalin (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6NZ07, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32820719}.
Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST idsENST00000584450, ENST00000269571, 
ENST00000406381, ENST00000445658, 
ENST00000540147, ENST00000541774, 
ENST00000584601, ENST00000540042, 
ENST00000578199, ENST00000584888, 
ENST00000287667, ENST00000566883, 
Fusion gene scores for assessment (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)* DoF score50 X 44 X 14=308007 X 6 X 3=126
# samples 737
** MAII scorelog2(73/30800*10)=-5.39889007670225
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(7/126*10)=-0.84799690655495
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
Fusion gene context

PubMed: ERBB2 [Title/Abstract] AND NOMO1 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Fusion neoantigen context

PubMed: ERBB2 [Title/Abstract] AND NOMO1 [Title/Abstract] AND neoantigen [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpoint (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)ERBB2(37884125)-NOMO1(14976494), # samples:1
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.ERBB2-NOMO1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
ERBB2-NOMO1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
ERBB2-NOMO1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC due to the frame-shifted ORF.
ERBB2-NOMO1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a IUPHAR drug target due to the frame-shifted ORF.
ERBB2-NOMO1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a kinase due to the frame-shifted ORF.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
HgeneERBB2

GO:0007165

signal transduction

10572067

HgeneERBB2

GO:0007166

cell surface receptor signaling pathway

9685399

HgeneERBB2

GO:0007169

transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway

7514177

HgeneERBB2

GO:0014065

phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling

7556068

HgeneERBB2

GO:0018108

peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation

12000754

HgeneERBB2

GO:0032886

regulation of microtubule-based process

20937854

HgeneERBB2

GO:0035556

intracellular signal transduction

19372587

HgeneERBB2

GO:0042060

wound healing

12646923

HgeneERBB2

GO:0043406

positive regulation of MAP kinase activity

10572067

HgeneERBB2

GO:0045785

positive regulation of cell adhesion

7556068

HgeneERBB2

GO:0046777

protein autophosphorylation

7556068

HgeneERBB2

GO:0050679

positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation

10572067

HgeneERBB2

GO:0071363

cellular response to growth factor stimulus

20010870

HgeneERBB2

GO:0090314

positive regulation of protein targeting to membrane

20010870



check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/chr17:37884125/chr16:14976494)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonRetention analysis results of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features, are available here.

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across ERBB2 (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across NOMO1 (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure


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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences


check buttonFusion information from ORFfinder translation from full-length transcript sequence from FusionPDB.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)
ENST00000406381ERBB2chr1737884125+ENST00000287667NOMO1chr1614976494+5735462251041391209
ENST00000541774ERBB2chr1737884125+ENST00000287667NOMO1chr1614976494+52704157036741224
ENST00000540147ERBB2chr1737884125+ENST00000287667NOMO1chr1614976494+555344402539571310
ENST00000269571ERBB2chr1737884125+ENST00000287667NOMO1chr1614976494+547443615738781273

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score
ENST00000406381ENST00000287667ERBB2chr1737884125+NOMO1chr1614976494+0.0026243950.9973756
ENST00000541774ENST00000287667ERBB2chr1737884125+NOMO1chr1614976494+0.0014736080.99852633
ENST00000540147ENST00000287667ERBB2chr1737884125+NOMO1chr1614976494+0.0021515390.9978485
ENST00000269571ENST00000287667ERBB2chr1737884125+NOMO1chr1614976494+0.0020035910.9979964

check button Predicted full-length fusion amino acid sequences. For individual full-length fusion transcript sequence from FusionPDB, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among all the predicted ones.

Get the fusion protein sequences from here.

Fusion protein sequence information is available in the fasta format.
>FusionGDB ID_FusionGDB isoform ID_FGname_Hgene_Hchr_Hbp_Henst_Tgene_Tchr_Tbp_Tenst_length(fusion AA) seq_BP

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences for ERBB2-NOMO1

check button +/-13 AA sequence from the breakpoints of the fusion protein sequences.
HgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpLength(fusion protein)BP in fusion proteinPeptide

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of ERBB2-NOMO1 in HLA I

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5) and deepHLApan v1.1 (immunogenic score>0.5)
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IFusionNeoAntigen peptideBinding scoreImmunogenic scoreNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of ERBB2-NOMO1 in HLA II

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCIIpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5).
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IIFusionNeoAntigen peptideNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)

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Fusion breakpoint peptide structures of ERBB2-NOMO1

check button3D structures of the fusion breakpoint peptide of 14AA sequence that have potential fusion neoantigens
* The minimum length of the amino acid sequence in RoseTTAFold is 14AA. Here, we predicted the 14AA fusion protein breakpoint sequence not the fusion neoantigen peptide, which is shorter than 14 AA.

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D of ERBB2-NOMO1

check buttonVirtual screening between 25 HLAs (from PDB) and FusionNeoAntigens
* We used Glide to predict the interaction between HLAs and neoantigens.
HLA allelePDB IDFile nameBPseqDocking scoreGlide score

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens of ERBB2-NOMO1

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-Is.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptide sequenceFusionNeoAntigen RNA sequence

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-IIs.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptideFusionNEoAntigen RNA sequence

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Information of the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens of ERBB2-NOMO1

check button These samples were reported as having these fusion breakpoints. For individual breakpoints, we checked the open reading frames considering multiple gene isoforms and chose the in-frame fusion genes only. Then, we made fusion protein sequences and predicted the fusion neoantigens. These fusion-positive samples may have these potential fusion neoantigens.
Cancer typeFusion geneHchrHbpHenstTchrTbpTenstSample

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development for ERBB2-NOMO1

check button Predicted 3D structure. We used RoseTTAFold.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, to provide the retention of the transmembrane domain, we only show the protein feature retention information of those transmembrane features


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break point is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained 'Transmembrane'.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note
TgeneNOMO1chr17:37884125chr16:14976494ENST000002876670311156_117601223.0TransmembraneHelical

check button Subcellular localization prediction of the transmembrane domain retained fusion proteins
* We used DeepLoc 1.0. The order of the X-axis of the barplot is as follows: Entry_ID, Localization, Type, Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Extracellular, Mitochondrion, Cell_membrane, Endoplasmic_reticulum, Plastid, Golgi.apparatus, Lysosome.Vacuole, Peroxisome. Y-axis is the output score of DeepLoc. Clicking the image will open a new tab with a large image.
HgeneHchrHbpHenstTgeneTchrTbpTenstDeepLoc result

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Related Drugs to ERBB2-NOMO1

check button Drugs used for this fusion-positive patient.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDrugSourcePMID

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Related Diseases to ERBB2-NOMO1

check button Diseases that have this fusion gene.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDiseaseSourcePMID

check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource