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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences (multiple BPs and multiple gene isoforms)

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences - (for the Screening of the FusionNeoAntigens)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA I - (netMHCpan v4.1 + deepHLApan v1.1)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA II - (netMHCIIpan v4.1)

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Fusion Breakpoint 14 AA Peptide Structure - (RoseTTAFold)

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D - (Glide)

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens (RNA/protein sequences)

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development

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Information on the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens

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Fusion Protein Targeting Drugs - (Manual Curation)

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Fusion Protein Related diseases - (Manual Curation)

Fusion Protein:ETHE1-BMP5

Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion partner gene informationFusion gene name: ETHE1-BMP5
FusionPDB ID: 27644
FusionGDB2.0 ID: 27644
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

ETHE1

BMP5

Gene ID

23474

653

Gene nameETHE1 persulfide dioxygenasebone morphogenetic protein 5
SynonymsHSCO|YF13H12-
Cytomap

19q13.31

6p12.1

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionpersulfide dioxygenase ETHE1, mitochondrialethylmalonic encephalopathy 1hepatoma subtracted clone one proteinprotein ETHE1, mitochondrialsulfur dioxygenase ETHE1bone morphogenetic protein 5
Modification date2020031320200313
UniProtAcc

O95571

Main function of 5'-partner protein: FUNCTION: Sulfur dioxygenase that plays an essential role in hydrogen sulfide catabolism in the mitochondrial matrix. Hydrogen sulfide (H(2)S) is first oxidized by SQRDL, giving rise to cysteine persulfide residues. ETHE1 consumes molecular oxygen to catalyze the oxidation of the persulfide, once it has been transferred to a thiophilic acceptor, such as glutathione (R-SSH). Plays an important role in metabolic homeostasis in mitochondria by metabolizing hydrogen sulfide and preventing the accumulation of supraphysiological H(2)S levels that have toxic effects, due to the inhibition of cytochrome c oxidase. First described as a protein that can shuttle between the nucleus and the cytoplasm and suppress p53-induced apoptosis by sequestering the transcription factor RELA/NFKB3 in the cytoplasm and preventing its accumulation in the nucleus (PubMed:12398897). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12398897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14732903, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19136963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23144459}.

P22003

Main function of 5'-partner protein: FUNCTION: Induces cartilage and bone formation.
Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST idsENST00000292147, ENST00000600651, 
ENST00000370830, ENST00000446683, 
Fusion gene scores for assessment (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)* DoF score10 X 7 X 8=5603 X 2 X 3=18
# samples 113
** MAII scorelog2(11/560*10)=-2.34792330342031
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(3/18*10)=0.736965594166206
effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (eGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII>0
Fusion gene context

PubMed: ETHE1 [Title/Abstract] AND BMP5 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Fusion neoantigen context

PubMed: ETHE1 [Title/Abstract] AND BMP5 [Title/Abstract] AND neoantigen [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpoint (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)ETHE1(44030667)-BMP5(55639041), # samples:2
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
HgeneETHE1

GO:0006749

glutathione metabolic process

23144459

HgeneETHE1

GO:0070813

hydrogen sulfide metabolic process

23144459

TgeneBMP5

GO:0003323

type B pancreatic cell development

11865031

TgeneBMP5

GO:0008284

positive regulation of cell proliferation

15516325

TgeneBMP5

GO:0008285

negative regulation of cell proliferation

19584291

TgeneBMP5

GO:0010862

positive regulation of pathway-restricted SMAD protein phosphorylation

11580864

TgeneBMP5

GO:0010894

negative regulation of steroid biosynthetic process

19584291

TgeneBMP5

GO:0032348

negative regulation of aldosterone biosynthetic process

19584291

TgeneBMP5

GO:0043569

negative regulation of insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathway

19584291

TgeneBMP5

GO:0045944

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

15516325

TgeneBMP5

GO:0050679

positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation

11865031

TgeneBMP5

GO:1900006

positive regulation of dendrite development

11580864

TgeneBMP5

GO:2000065

negative regulation of cortisol biosynthetic process

19584291



check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/chr19:44030667/chr6:55639041)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonRetention analysis results of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features, are available here.

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across ETHE1 (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across BMP5 (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure


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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences


check buttonFusion information from ORFfinder translation from full-length transcript sequence from FusionPDB.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)
ENST00000292147ETHE1chr1944030667-ENST00000370830BMP5chr655639041-271429367825252
ENST00000292147ETHE1chr1944030667-ENST00000446683BMP5chr655639041-132129367714215
ENST00000600651ETHE1chr1944030667-ENST00000370830BMP5chr655639041-267125024782252
ENST00000600651ETHE1chr1944030667-ENST00000446683BMP5chr655639041-127825024671215

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score
ENST00000292147ENST00000370830ETHE1chr1944030667-BMP5chr655639041-0.0007731090.9992269
ENST00000292147ENST00000446683ETHE1chr1944030667-BMP5chr655639041-0.0023928990.9976071
ENST00000600651ENST00000370830ETHE1chr1944030667-BMP5chr655639041-0.0007811220.9992188
ENST00000600651ENST00000446683ETHE1chr1944030667-BMP5chr655639041-0.0021585460.9978415

check button Predicted full-length fusion amino acid sequences. For individual full-length fusion transcript sequence from FusionPDB, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among all the predicted ones.

Get the fusion protein sequences from here.

Fusion protein sequence information is available in the fasta format.
>FusionGDB ID_FusionGDB isoform ID_FGname_Hgene_Hchr_Hbp_Henst_Tgene_Tchr_Tbp_Tenst_length(fusion AA) seq_BP

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences for ETHE1-BMP5

check button +/-13 AA sequence from the breakpoints of the fusion protein sequences.
HgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpLength(fusion protein)BP in fusion proteinPeptide
ETHE1chr1944030667BMP5chr65563904125075QLIKELGLRLLYAGRSINVKSAGLVG
ETHE1chr1944030667BMP5chr65563904129375QLIKELGLRLLYAGRSINVKSAGLVG

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of ETHE1-BMP5 in HLA I

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.
ETHE1-BMP5_44030667_55639041.msa

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5) and deepHLApan v1.1 (immunogenic score>0.5)
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IFusionNeoAntigen peptideBinding scoreImmunogenic scoreNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)
ETHE1-BMP5chr1944030667chr655639041293HLA-B13:02RLLYAGRSI0.17920.5324817
ETHE1-BMP5chr1944030667chr655639041293HLA-A02:13LLYAGRSINV0.99750.7359919
ETHE1-BMP5chr1944030667chr655639041293HLA-A02:27LLYAGRSINV0.99630.707919
ETHE1-BMP5chr1944030667chr655639041293HLA-A02:11LLYAGRSINV0.99570.6618919
ETHE1-BMP5chr1944030667chr655639041293HLA-A02:29LLYAGRSINV0.9850.6352919
ETHE1-BMP5chr1944030667chr655639041293HLA-A02:20LLYAGRSINV0.97710.6454919
ETHE1-BMP5chr1944030667chr655639041293HLA-A02:35LLYAGRSINV0.97540.6753919
ETHE1-BMP5chr1944030667chr655639041293HLA-A32:01RLLYAGRSI0.96610.9426817
ETHE1-BMP5chr1944030667chr655639041293HLA-C06:06LYAGRSINV0.42190.9931019
ETHE1-BMP5chr1944030667chr655639041293HLA-C14:03LYAGRSINV0.20390.97081019
ETHE1-BMP5chr1944030667chr655639041293HLA-C14:02LYAGRSINV0.20390.97081019
ETHE1-BMP5chr1944030667chr655639041293HLA-C07:04LYAGRSINV0.19830.94681019
ETHE1-BMP5chr1944030667chr655639041293HLA-A02:03LLYAGRSINV0.99910.758919

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of ETHE1-BMP5 in HLA II

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCIIpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5).
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IIFusionNeoAntigen peptideNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)

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Fusion breakpoint peptide structures of ETHE1-BMP5

check button3D structures of the fusion breakpoint peptide of 14AA sequence that have potential fusion neoantigens
* The minimum length of the amino acid sequence in RoseTTAFold is 14AA. Here, we predicted the 14AA fusion protein breakpoint sequence not the fusion neoantigen peptide, which is shorter than 14 AA.
File nameBPseqHgeneTgeneHchrHbpTchrTbpAAlen
2954GLRLLYAGRSINVKETHE1BMP5chr1944030667chr655639041293

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D of ETHE1-BMP5

check buttonVirtual screening between 25 HLAs (from PDB) and FusionNeoAntigens
* We used Glide to predict the interaction between HLAs and neoantigens.
HLA allelePDB IDFile nameBPseqDocking scoreGlide score
HLA-B14:023BVN2954GLRLLYAGRSINVK-7.9962-8.1096
HLA-B14:023BVN2954GLRLLYAGRSINVK-5.70842-6.74372
HLA-B52:013W392954GLRLLYAGRSINVK-6.83737-6.95077
HLA-B52:013W392954GLRLLYAGRSINVK-4.4836-5.5189
HLA-A11:014UQ22954GLRLLYAGRSINVK-10.0067-10.1201
HLA-A11:014UQ22954GLRLLYAGRSINVK-9.03915-10.0745
HLA-A24:025HGA2954GLRLLYAGRSINVK-6.56204-6.67544
HLA-A24:025HGA2954GLRLLYAGRSINVK-5.42271-6.45801
HLA-B44:053DX82954GLRLLYAGRSINVK-7.85648-8.89178
HLA-B44:053DX82954GLRLLYAGRSINVK-5.3978-5.5112
HLA-A02:016TDR2954GLRLLYAGRSINVK-3.37154-4.40684

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens of ETHE1-BMP5

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-Is.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptide sequenceFusionNeoAntigen RNA sequence
ETHE1-BMP5chr1944030667chr6556390411019LYAGRSINVTCTATGCTGGACGCAGTATCAACGTAA
ETHE1-BMP5chr1944030667chr655639041817RLLYAGRSIGGCTGCTCTATGCTGGACGCAGTATCA
ETHE1-BMP5chr1944030667chr655639041919LLYAGRSINVTGCTCTATGCTGGACGCAGTATCAACGTAA

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-IIs.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptideFusionNEoAntigen RNA sequence

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Information of the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens of ETHE1-BMP5

check button These samples were reported as having these fusion breakpoints. For individual breakpoints, we checked the open reading frames considering multiple gene isoforms and chose the in-frame fusion genes only. Then, we made fusion protein sequences and predicted the fusion neoantigens. These fusion-positive samples may have these potential fusion neoantigens.
Cancer typeFusion geneHchrHbpHenstTchrTbpTenstSample
LUADETHE1-BMP5chr1944030667ENST00000292147chr655639041ENST00000370830TCGA-55-7815-01A

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development for ETHE1-BMP5

check button Predicted 3D structure. We used RoseTTAFold.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, to provide the retention of the transmembrane domain, we only show the protein feature retention information of those transmembrane features


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break point is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained 'Transmembrane'.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

check button Subcellular localization prediction of the transmembrane domain retained fusion proteins
* We used DeepLoc 1.0. The order of the X-axis of the barplot is as follows: Entry_ID, Localization, Type, Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Extracellular, Mitochondrion, Cell_membrane, Endoplasmic_reticulum, Plastid, Golgi.apparatus, Lysosome.Vacuole, Peroxisome. Y-axis is the output score of DeepLoc. Clicking the image will open a new tab with a large image.
HgeneHchrHbpHenstTgeneTchrTbpTenstDeepLoc result

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Related Drugs to ETHE1-BMP5

check button Drugs used for this fusion-positive patient.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDrugSourcePMID

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Related Diseases to ETHE1-BMP5

check button Diseases that have this fusion gene.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDiseaseSourcePMID

check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource