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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences (multiple BPs and multiple gene isoforms)

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences - (for the Screening of the FusionNeoAntigens)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA I - (netMHCpan v4.1 + deepHLApan v1.1)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA II - (netMHCIIpan v4.1)

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Fusion Breakpoint 14 AA Peptide Structure - (RoseTTAFold)

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D - (Glide)

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens (RNA/protein sequences)

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development

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Information on the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens

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Fusion Protein Targeting Drugs - (Manual Curation)

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Fusion Protein Related diseases - (Manual Curation)

Fusion Protein:FOXO3-GMDS

Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion partner gene informationFusion gene name: FOXO3-GMDS
FusionPDB ID: 31176
FusionGDB2.0 ID: 31176
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

FOXO3

GMDS

Gene ID

2309

2762

Gene nameforkhead box O3GDP-mannose 4,6-dehydratase
SynonymsAF6q21|FKHRL1|FKHRL1P2|FOXO2|FOXO3AGMD|SDR3E1
Cytomap

6q21

6p25.3

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionforkhead box protein O3forkhead box O3Aforkhead homolog (rhabdomyosarcoma) like 1forkhead in rhabdomyosarcoma-like 1forkhead, Drosophila, homolog of, in rhabdomyosarcoma-like 1GDP-mannose 4,6 dehydrataseGDP-D-mannose dehydrataseshort chain dehydrogenase/reductase family 3E, member 1
Modification date2020032920200313
UniProtAcc

O43524

Main function of 5'-partner protein: FUNCTION: Transcriptional activator that recognizes and binds to the DNA sequence 5'-[AG]TAAA[TC]A-3' and regulates different processes, such as apoptosis and autophagy (PubMed:10102273, PubMed:16751106, PubMed:21329882). Acts as a positive regulator of autophagy in skeletal muscle: in starved cells, enters the nucleus following dephosphorylation and binds the promoters of autophagy genes, such as GABARAP1L, MAP1LC3B and ATG12, thereby activating their expression, resulting in proteolysis of skeletal muscle proteins (By similarity). Triggers apoptosis in the absence of survival factors, including neuronal cell death upon oxidative stress (PubMed:10102273, PubMed:16751106). Participates in post-transcriptional regulation of MYC: following phosphorylation by MAPKAPK5, promotes induction of miR-34b and miR-34c expression, 2 post-transcriptional regulators of MYC that bind to the 3'UTR of MYC transcript and prevent its translation (PubMed:21329882). In response to metabolic stress, translocates into the mitochondria where it promotes mtDNA transcription (PubMed:23283301). In response to metabolic stress, translocates into the mitochondria where it promotes mtDNA transcription. Also acts as a key regulator of chondrogenic commitment of skeletal progenitor cells in response to lipid availability: when lipids levels are low, translocates to the nucleus and promotes expression of SOX9, which induces chondrogenic commitment and suppresses fatty acid oxidation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WVH4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10102273, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16751106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21329882, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23283301}.

O60547

Main function of 5'-partner protein: FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of GDP-D-mannose to GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9525924}.
Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST idsENST00000343882, ENST00000406360, 
ENST00000540898, 
ENST00000467288, 
ENST00000380815, ENST00000530927, 
Fusion gene scores for assessment (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)* DoF score9 X 5 X 7=31514 X 10 X 8=1120
# samples 1215
** MAII scorelog2(12/315*10)=-1.39231742277876
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(15/1120*10)=-2.90046432644909
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
Fusion gene context

PubMed: FOXO3 [Title/Abstract] AND GMDS [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Fusion neoantigen context

PubMed: FOXO3 [Title/Abstract] AND GMDS [Title/Abstract] AND neoantigen [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpoint (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)FOXO3(108883032)-GMDS(1961200), # samples:2
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.FOXO3-GMDS seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
FOXO3-GMDS seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
HgeneFOXO3

GO:0000122

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

20371612

HgeneFOXO3

GO:0006417

regulation of translation

21329882

HgeneFOXO3

GO:0043065

positive regulation of apoptotic process

20371612

HgeneFOXO3

GO:0045648

positive regulation of erythrocyte differentiation

14734530

HgeneFOXO3

GO:0045893

positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated

10102273|15084260

HgeneFOXO3

GO:0045944

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

10102273|14734530

TgeneGMDS

GO:0019673

GDP-mannose metabolic process

9525924

TgeneGMDS

GO:0042351

'de novo' GDP-L-fucose biosynthetic process

9525924



check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/chr6:108883032/chr6:1961200)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonRetention analysis results of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features, are available here.

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across FOXO3 (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across GMDS (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure


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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences


check buttonFusion information from ORFfinder translation from full-length transcript sequence from FusionPDB.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)
ENST00000343882FOXO3chr6108883032+ENST00000530927GMDSchr61961200-20629252381698486
ENST00000343882FOXO3chr6108883032+ENST00000380815GMDSchr61961200-20629252381698486
ENST00000406360FOXO3chr6108883032+ENST00000530927GMDSchr61961200-21019642051737510
ENST00000406360FOXO3chr6108883032+ENST00000380815GMDSchr61961200-21019642051737510

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score
ENST00000343882ENST00000530927FOXO3chr6108883032+GMDSchr61961200-0.0059540350.994046
ENST00000343882ENST00000380815FOXO3chr6108883032+GMDSchr61961200-0.0059540350.994046
ENST00000406360ENST00000530927FOXO3chr6108883032+GMDSchr61961200-0.0054067150.9945933
ENST00000406360ENST00000380815FOXO3chr6108883032+GMDSchr61961200-0.0054067150.9945933

check button Predicted full-length fusion amino acid sequences. For individual full-length fusion transcript sequence from FusionPDB, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among all the predicted ones.

Get the fusion protein sequences from here.

Fusion protein sequence information is available in the fasta format.
>FusionGDB ID_FusionGDB isoform ID_FGname_Hgene_Hchr_Hbp_Henst_Tgene_Tchr_Tbp_Tenst_length(fusion AA) seq_BP

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences for FOXO3-GMDS

check button +/-13 AA sequence from the breakpoints of the fusion protein sequences.
HgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpLength(fusion protein)BP in fusion proteinPeptide
FOXO3chr6108883032GMDSchr61961200925229KDKGDSNSSAGWKISFDLAEYTADVD
FOXO3chr6108883032GMDSchr61961200964253KDKGDSNSSAGWKISFDLAEYTADVD

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of FOXO3-GMDS in HLA I

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.
FOXO3-GMDS_108883032_1961200.msa

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5) and deepHLApan v1.1 (immunogenic score>0.5)
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IFusionNeoAntigen peptideBinding scoreImmunogenic scoreNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-B15:01KISFDLAEY0.99810.93381221
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-B15:25KISFDLAEY0.99770.93571221
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-B15:17SSAGWKISF0.99720.929716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-B57:01SSAGWKISF0.99660.9764716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-B15:16SSAGWKISF0.99560.661716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-B58:02SSAGWKISF0.99330.9627716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-B58:01SSAGWKISF0.99210.9562716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-B57:03SSAGWKISF0.99170.9615716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-A32:13SSAGWKISF0.86720.9624716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C03:08SSAGWKISF0.99760.9221716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C15:04SSAGWKISF0.99430.9387716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C03:19SSAGWKISF0.99360.9839716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-B15:07KISFDLAEY0.9920.76951221
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C15:06SSAGWKISF0.98320.9571716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C12:12SSAGWKISF0.9760.9148716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C03:07SSAGWKISF0.9760.9895716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C07:95SSAGWKISF0.97460.7085716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C03:14SSAGWKISF0.97140.9838716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-B15:05KISFDLAEY0.96570.92331221
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C06:03SSAGWKISF0.8820.9943716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C12:04SSAGWKISF0.86230.9962716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C02:06SSAGWKISF0.42390.9861716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C16:01SAGWKISF0.9970.9798816
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C03:02SSAGWKISF0.99860.9699716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-B57:04SSAGWKISF0.99840.8184716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-B15:34KISFDLAEY0.99810.93381221
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-B15:125KISFDLAEY0.99810.93381221
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-B15:33KISFDLAEY0.99810.93381221
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-B15:27KISFDLAEY0.99810.93851221
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-B15:135KISFDLAEY0.9980.93791221
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-B15:39KISFDLAEY0.99790.86851221
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-B15:50KISFDLAEY0.99780.9371221
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C03:04SSAGWKISF0.99760.9905716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C03:03SSAGWKISF0.99760.9905716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-B57:10SSAGWKISF0.99660.9764716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-B58:06SSAGWKISF0.99660.8815716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C15:09SSAGWKISF0.99430.9387716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-B57:02SSAGWKISF0.9940.967716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C16:04SSAGWKISF0.99360.9805716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-B15:35KISFDLAEY0.99310.9311221
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C03:05SSAGWKISF0.99170.9281716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C03:17SSAGWKISF0.99120.9782716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C12:02SSAGWKISF0.9820.9734716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-A32:01SSAGWKISF0.9780.9334716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C07:01SSAGWKISF0.97450.7132716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C12:03SSAGWKISF0.97370.983716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C15:05SSAGWKISF0.96990.9253716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-B15:20KISFDLAEY0.96750.94681221
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-A25:01SSAGWKISF0.95030.823716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C15:02SSAGWKISF0.94960.9118716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C16:01SSAGWKISF0.93960.9812716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C16:02SSAGWKISF0.81210.9948716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C02:02SSAGWKISF0.55930.9862716
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925HLA-C02:10SSAGWKISF0.55930.9862716

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of FOXO3-GMDS in HLA II

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.
FOXO3-GMDS_108883032_1961200.msa

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCIIpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5).
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IIFusionNeoAntigen peptideNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925DRB1-0417SAGWKISFDLAEYTA823
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925DRB1-0417SSAGWKISFDLAEYT722

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Fusion breakpoint peptide structures of FOXO3-GMDS

check button3D structures of the fusion breakpoint peptide of 14AA sequence that have potential fusion neoantigens
* The minimum length of the amino acid sequence in RoseTTAFold is 14AA. Here, we predicted the 14AA fusion protein breakpoint sequence not the fusion neoantigen peptide, which is shorter than 14 AA.
File nameBPseqHgeneTgeneHchrHbpTchrTbpAAlen
6388NSSAGWKISFDLAEFOXO3GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200925

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D of FOXO3-GMDS

check buttonVirtual screening between 25 HLAs (from PDB) and FusionNeoAntigens
* We used Glide to predict the interaction between HLAs and neoantigens.
HLA allelePDB IDFile nameBPseqDocking scoreGlide score
HLA-B14:023BVN6388NSSAGWKISFDLAE-7.15543-7.26883
HLA-B14:023BVN6388NSSAGWKISFDLAE-4.77435-5.80965
HLA-B52:013W396388NSSAGWKISFDLAE-6.80875-6.92215
HLA-B52:013W396388NSSAGWKISFDLAE-4.20386-5.23916
HLA-A11:014UQ26388NSSAGWKISFDLAE-7.5194-8.5547
HLA-A11:014UQ26388NSSAGWKISFDLAE-6.9601-7.0735
HLA-A24:025HGA6388NSSAGWKISFDLAE-7.52403-7.63743
HLA-A24:025HGA6388NSSAGWKISFDLAE-5.82433-6.85963
HLA-B27:056PYJ6388NSSAGWKISFDLAE-3.28285-4.31815
HLA-B44:053DX86388NSSAGWKISFDLAE-5.91172-6.94702
HLA-B44:053DX86388NSSAGWKISFDLAE-4.24346-4.35686

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens of FOXO3-GMDS

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-Is.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptide sequenceFusionNeoAntigen RNA sequence
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr619612001221KISFDLAEYAAGATTTCCTTTGACCTCGCTGAGTAC
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200716SSAGWKISFAGCTCTGCCGGCTGGAAGATTTCCTTT
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200816SAGWKISFTCTGCCGGCTGGAAGATTTCCTTT

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-IIs.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptideFusionNEoAntigen RNA sequence
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200722SSAGWKISFDLAEYTAGCTCTGCCGGCTGGAAGATTTCCTTTGACCTCGCTGAGTACACT
FOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032chr61961200823SAGWKISFDLAEYTATCTGCCGGCTGGAAGATTTCCTTTGACCTCGCTGAGTACACTGCG

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Information of the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens of FOXO3-GMDS

check button These samples were reported as having these fusion breakpoints. For individual breakpoints, we checked the open reading frames considering multiple gene isoforms and chose the in-frame fusion genes only. Then, we made fusion protein sequences and predicted the fusion neoantigens. These fusion-positive samples may have these potential fusion neoantigens.
Cancer typeFusion geneHchrHbpHenstTchrTbpTenstSample
COADFOXO3-GMDSchr6108883032ENST00000343882chr61961200ENST00000380815TCGA-DM-A0XF-01A

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development for FOXO3-GMDS

check button Predicted 3D structure. We used RoseTTAFold.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, to provide the retention of the transmembrane domain, we only show the protein feature retention information of those transmembrane features


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break point is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained 'Transmembrane'.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

check button Subcellular localization prediction of the transmembrane domain retained fusion proteins
* We used DeepLoc 1.0. The order of the X-axis of the barplot is as follows: Entry_ID, Localization, Type, Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Extracellular, Mitochondrion, Cell_membrane, Endoplasmic_reticulum, Plastid, Golgi.apparatus, Lysosome.Vacuole, Peroxisome. Y-axis is the output score of DeepLoc. Clicking the image will open a new tab with a large image.
HgeneHchrHbpHenstTgeneTchrTbpTenstDeepLoc result

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Related Drugs to FOXO3-GMDS

check button Drugs used for this fusion-positive patient.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDrugSourcePMID

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Related Diseases to FOXO3-GMDS

check button Diseases that have this fusion gene.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDiseaseSourcePMID

check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource