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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences (multiple BPs and multiple gene isoforms)

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences - (for the Screening of the FusionNeoAntigens)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA I - (netMHCpan v4.1 + deepHLApan v1.1)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA II - (netMHCIIpan v4.1)

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Fusion Breakpoint 14 AA Peptide Structure - (RoseTTAFold)

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D - (Glide)

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens (RNA/protein sequences)

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development

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Information on the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens

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Fusion Protein Targeting Drugs - (Manual Curation)

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Fusion Protein Related diseases - (Manual Curation)

Fusion Protein:IL6ST-SKIV2L2

Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion partner gene informationFusion gene name: IL6ST-SKIV2L2
FusionPDB ID: 39593
FusionGDB2.0 ID: 39593
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

IL6ST

SKIV2L2

Gene ID

3572

23517

Gene nameinterleukin 6 signal transducerMtr4 exosome RNA helicase
SynonymsCD130|CDW130|GP130|HIES4|IL-6RB|sGP130Dob1|KIAA0052|Mtr4|SKIV2L2|fSAP118
Cytomap

5q11.2

5q11.2

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptioninterleukin-6 receptor subunit betaCD130 antigenIL-6 receptor subunit betaIL-6R subunit betagp130 of the rheumatoid arthritis antigenic peptide-bearing soluble formgp130, oncostatin M receptorinterleukin receptor beta chainmembrane glycoprotein 130exosome RNA helicase MTR4ATP-dependent RNA helicase DOB1ATP-dependent RNA helicase SKIV2L2ATP-dependent helicase SKIV2L2Ski2 like RNA helicase 2TRAMP-like complex helicasefunctional spliceosome-associated protein 118superkiller viralicidic activity
Modification date2020032720200313
UniProtAcc

P40189

Main function of 5'-partner protein: FUNCTION: Signal-transducing molecule (PubMed:2261637). The receptor systems for IL6, LIF, OSM, CNTF, IL11, CTF1 and BSF3 can utilize IL6ST for initiating signal transmission. Binding of IL6 to IL6R induces IL6ST homodimerization and formation of a high-affinity receptor complex, which activate the intracellular JAK-MAPK and JAK-STAT3 signaling pathways (PubMed:2261637, PubMed:19915009, PubMed:23294003). That causes phosphorylation of IL6ST tyrosine residues which in turn activates STAT3 (PubMed:19915009, PubMed:23294003, PubMed:25731159). In parallel, the IL6 signaling pathway induces the expression of two cytokine receptor signaling inhibitors, SOCS1 and SOCS3, which inhibit JAK and terminate the activity of the IL6 signaling pathway as a negative feedback loop (By similarity). Also activates the yes-associated protein 1 (YAP) and NOTCH pathways to control inflammation-induced epithelial regeneration, independently of STAT3 (By similarity). Mediates signals which regulate immune response, hematopoiesis, pain control and bone metabolism (By similarity). Has a role in embryonic development (By similarity). Essential for survival of motor and sensory neurons and for differentiation of astrocytes (By similarity). Required for expression of TRPA1 in nociceptive neurons (By similarity). Required for the maintenance of PTH1R expression in the osteoblast lineage and for the stimulation of PTH-induced osteoblast differentiation (By similarity). Required for normal trabecular bone mass and cortical bone composition (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00560, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19915009, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2261637, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23294003, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25731159, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28747427, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30309848}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Binds to the soluble IL6:sIL6R complex (hyper-IL6), thereby blocking IL6 trans-signaling. Inhibits sIL6R-dependent acute phase response (PubMed:11121117, PubMed:21990364, PubMed:30279168). Also blocks IL11 cluster signaling through IL11R (PubMed:30279168). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11121117, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21990364, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30279168}.
.
Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST idsENST00000381287, ENST00000522633, 
ENST00000536319, ENST00000336909, 
ENST00000381294, ENST00000381298, 
ENST00000502326, ENST00000381286, 
ENST00000381293, ENST00000396816, 
ENST00000577363, 
ENST00000230640, 
ENST00000545714, ENST00000504388, 
Fusion gene scores for assessment (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)* DoF score16 X 11 X 5=8809 X 8 X 7=504
# samples 199
** MAII scorelog2(19/880*10)=-2.21150410519371
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(9/504*10)=-2.48542682717024
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
Fusion gene context

PubMed: IL6ST [Title/Abstract] AND SKIV2L2 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Fusion neoantigen context

PubMed: IL6ST [Title/Abstract] AND SKIV2L2 [Title/Abstract] AND neoantigen [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpoint (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)IL6ST(55251853)-SKIV2L2(54639159), # samples:1
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.IL6ST-SKIV2L2 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
IL6ST-SKIV2L2 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
IL6ST-SKIV2L2 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
IL6ST-SKIV2L2 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
IL6ST-SKIV2L2 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC due to the frame-shifted ORF.
IL6ST-SKIV2L2 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a IUPHAR drug target due to the frame-shifted ORF.
IL6ST-SKIV2L2 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Tgene partner, which is a essential gene due to the frame-shifted ORF.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
HgeneIL6ST

GO:0008284

positive regulation of cell proliferation

2261637

HgeneIL6ST

GO:0019221

cytokine-mediated signaling pathway

2261637

HgeneIL6ST

GO:0034097

response to cytokine

2261637|8999038

HgeneIL6ST

GO:0048861

leukemia inhibitory factor signaling pathway

8999038|12643274

HgeneIL6ST

GO:0070120

ciliary neurotrophic factor-mediated signaling pathway

12643274

TgeneSKIV2L2

GO:0006401

RNA catabolic process

29906447



check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/chr5:55251853/chr5:54639159)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonRetention analysis results of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features, are available here.

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across IL6ST (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across SKIV2L2 (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure


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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences


check buttonFusion information from ORFfinder translation from full-length transcript sequence from FusionPDB.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)
ENST00000381298IL6STchr555251853-ENST00000230640SKIV2L2chr554639159+4737158031339271204
ENST00000381298IL6STchr555251853-ENST00000545714SKIV2L2chr554639159+4262158031339271204
ENST00000336909IL6STchr555251853-ENST00000230640SKIV2L2chr554639159+44601303636501214
ENST00000336909IL6STchr555251853-ENST00000545714SKIV2L2chr554639159+39851303636501214
ENST00000381294IL6STchr555251853-ENST00000230640SKIV2L2chr554639159+44241267036141204
ENST00000381294IL6STchr555251853-ENST00000545714SKIV2L2chr554639159+39491267036141204

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score
ENST00000381298ENST00000230640IL6STchr555251853-SKIV2L2chr554639159+0.0001805760.99981946
ENST00000381298ENST00000545714IL6STchr555251853-SKIV2L2chr554639159+0.0002098410.99979013
ENST00000336909ENST00000230640IL6STchr555251853-SKIV2L2chr554639159+0.0001370860.9998629
ENST00000336909ENST00000545714IL6STchr555251853-SKIV2L2chr554639159+0.0001616070.99983835
ENST00000381294ENST00000230640IL6STchr555251853-SKIV2L2chr554639159+0.0001381840.99986184
ENST00000381294ENST00000545714IL6STchr555251853-SKIV2L2chr554639159+0.000161750.99983823

check button Predicted full-length fusion amino acid sequences. For individual full-length fusion transcript sequence from FusionPDB, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among all the predicted ones.

Get the fusion protein sequences from here.

Fusion protein sequence information is available in the fasta format.
>FusionGDB ID_FusionGDB isoform ID_FGname_Hgene_Hchr_Hbp_Henst_Tgene_Tchr_Tbp_Tenst_length(fusion AA) seq_BP

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences for IL6ST-SKIV2L2

check button +/-13 AA sequence from the breakpoints of the fusion protein sequences.
HgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpLength(fusion protein)BP in fusion proteinPeptide
IL6STchr555251853SKIV2L2chr5546391591267420KSDAAVLTIPACDFQERGVVWEETII
IL6STchr555251853SKIV2L2chr5546391591303430KSDAAVLTIPACDFQERGVVWEETII
IL6STchr555251853SKIV2L2chr5546391591580420KSDAAVLTIPACDFQERGVVWEETII

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of IL6ST-SKIV2L2 in HLA I

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.
IL6ST-SKIV2L2_55251853_54639159.msa

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5) and deepHLApan v1.1 (immunogenic score>0.5)
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IFusionNeoAntigen peptideBinding scoreImmunogenic scoreNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)
IL6ST-SKIV2L2chr555251853chr5546391591303HLA-B15:13DFQERGVVW0.52560.98541221

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of IL6ST-SKIV2L2 in HLA II

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCIIpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5).
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IIFusionNeoAntigen peptideNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)

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Fusion breakpoint peptide structures of IL6ST-SKIV2L2

check button3D structures of the fusion breakpoint peptide of 14AA sequence that have potential fusion neoantigens
* The minimum length of the amino acid sequence in RoseTTAFold is 14AA. Here, we predicted the 14AA fusion protein breakpoint sequence not the fusion neoantigen peptide, which is shorter than 14 AA.
File nameBPseqHgeneTgeneHchrHbpTchrTbpAAlen
5702LTIPACDFQERGVVIL6STSKIV2L2chr555251853chr5546391591303

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D of IL6ST-SKIV2L2

check buttonVirtual screening between 25 HLAs (from PDB) and FusionNeoAntigens
* We used Glide to predict the interaction between HLAs and neoantigens.
HLA allelePDB IDFile nameBPseqDocking scoreGlide score
HLA-B14:023BVN5702LTIPACDFQERGVV-7.15543-7.26883
HLA-B14:023BVN5702LTIPACDFQERGVV-4.77435-5.80965
HLA-B52:013W395702LTIPACDFQERGVV-6.80875-6.92215
HLA-B52:013W395702LTIPACDFQERGVV-4.20386-5.23916
HLA-A11:014UQ25702LTIPACDFQERGVV-7.5194-8.5547
HLA-A11:014UQ25702LTIPACDFQERGVV-6.9601-7.0735
HLA-A24:025HGA5702LTIPACDFQERGVV-7.52403-7.63743
HLA-A24:025HGA5702LTIPACDFQERGVV-5.82433-6.85963
HLA-B27:056PYJ5702LTIPACDFQERGVV-3.28285-4.31815
HLA-B44:053DX85702LTIPACDFQERGVV-5.91172-6.94702
HLA-B44:053DX85702LTIPACDFQERGVV-4.24346-4.35686

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens of IL6ST-SKIV2L2

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-Is.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptide sequenceFusionNeoAntigen RNA sequence
IL6ST-SKIV2L2chr555251853chr5546391591221DFQERGVVWAAGAACGTGGTGTAGTATGGGAAGAAA

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-IIs.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptideFusionNEoAntigen RNA sequence

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Information of the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens of IL6ST-SKIV2L2

check button These samples were reported as having these fusion breakpoints. For individual breakpoints, we checked the open reading frames considering multiple gene isoforms and chose the in-frame fusion genes only. Then, we made fusion protein sequences and predicted the fusion neoantigens. These fusion-positive samples may have these potential fusion neoantigens.
Cancer typeFusion geneHchrHbpHenstTchrTbpTenstSample
BRCAIL6ST-SKIV2L2chr555251853ENST00000336909chr554639159ENST00000230640TCGA-AR-A0TZ-01A

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development for IL6ST-SKIV2L2

check button Predicted 3D structure. We used RoseTTAFold.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, to provide the retention of the transmembrane domain, we only show the protein feature retention information of those transmembrane features


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break point is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained 'Transmembrane'.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note
HgeneIL6STchr5:55251853chr5:54639159ENST00000522633-813620_641394299.3333333333333TransmembraneHelical

check button Subcellular localization prediction of the transmembrane domain retained fusion proteins
* We used DeepLoc 1.0. The order of the X-axis of the barplot is as follows: Entry_ID, Localization, Type, Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Extracellular, Mitochondrion, Cell_membrane, Endoplasmic_reticulum, Plastid, Golgi.apparatus, Lysosome.Vacuole, Peroxisome. Y-axis is the output score of DeepLoc. Clicking the image will open a new tab with a large image.
HgeneHchrHbpHenstTgeneTchrTbpTenstDeepLoc result

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Related Drugs to IL6ST-SKIV2L2

check button Drugs used for this fusion-positive patient.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDrugSourcePMID

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Related Diseases to IL6ST-SKIV2L2

check button Diseases that have this fusion gene.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDiseaseSourcePMID

check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource