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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences (multiple BPs and multiple gene isoforms)

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences - (for the Screening of the FusionNeoAntigens)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA I - (netMHCpan v4.1 + deepHLApan v1.1)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA II - (netMHCIIpan v4.1)

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Fusion Breakpoint 14 AA Peptide Structure - (RoseTTAFold)

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D - (Glide)

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens (RNA/protein sequences)

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development

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Information on the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens

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Fusion Protein Targeting Drugs - (Manual Curation)

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Fusion Protein Related diseases - (Manual Curation)

Fusion Protein:KMT2C-DENND2A

Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion partner gene informationFusion gene name: KMT2C-DENND2A
FusionPDB ID: 43241
FusionGDB2.0 ID: 54202
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

KMT2C

DENND2A

Gene ID

58508

27147

Gene namelysine methyltransferase 2CDENN domain containing 2A
SynonymsHALR|KLEFS2|MLL3FAM31D|KIAA1277
Cytomap

7q36.1

7q34

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionhistone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2CALR-like proteinhistone-lysine N-methyltransferase MLL3histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-4 specifichomologous to ALR proteinlysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2Cmyeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leDENN domain-containing protein 2ADENN/MADD domain containing 2A
Modification date2020032020200313
UniProtAcc

Q8NEZ4

Main function of 5'-partner protein: FUNCTION: Histone methyltransferase that methylates 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (PubMed:22266653). H3 'Lys-4' methylation represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation. Central component of the MLL2/3 complex, a coactivator complex of nuclear receptors, involved in transcriptional coactivation. KMT2C/MLL3 may be a catalytic subunit of this complex. May be involved in leukemogenesis and developmental disorder. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17500065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22266653}.

Q9ULE3

Main function of 5'-partner protein: FUNCTION: Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) which may activate RAB9A and RAB9B. Promotes the exchange of GDP to GTP, converting inactive GDP-bound Rab proteins into their active GTP-bound form. May play a role in late endosomes back to trans-Golgi network/TGN transport. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937701}.
Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST idsENST00000262189, ENST00000355193, 
ENST00000485241, ENST00000485655, 
ENST00000275884, ENST00000492720, 
ENST00000496613, ENST00000537639, 
Fusion gene scores for assessment (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)* DoF score26 X 23 X 12=71769 X 7 X 8=504
# samples 3211
** MAII scorelog2(32/7176*10)=-4.4870360800319
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(11/504*10)=-2.19592020997526
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
Fusion gene context

PubMed: KMT2C [Title/Abstract] AND DENND2A [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Fusion neoantigen context

PubMed: KMT2C [Title/Abstract] AND DENND2A [Title/Abstract] AND neoantigen [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpoint (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)KMT2C(152132711)-DENND2A(140255513), # samples:1
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.KMT2C-DENND2A seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
KMT2C-DENND2A seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
KMT2C-DENND2A seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
KMT2C-DENND2A seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
HgeneKMT2C

GO:0097692

histone H3-K4 monomethylation

26324722



check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/chr7:152132711/chr7:140255513)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonRetention analysis results of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features, are available here.

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across KMT2C (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across DENND2A (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure


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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences


check buttonFusion information from ORFfinder translation from full-length transcript sequence from FusionPDB.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)
ENST00000262189KMT2Cchr7152132711-ENST00000275884DENND2Achr7140255513-17383804311450339
ENST00000262189KMT2Cchr7152132711-ENST00000537639DENND2Achr7140255513-17283804311450339
ENST00000262189KMT2Cchr7152132711-ENST00000496613DENND2Achr7140255513-16943804311450339
ENST00000262189KMT2Cchr7152132711-ENST00000492720DENND2Achr7140255513-17883801457744237
ENST00000355193KMT2Cchr7152132711-ENST00000275884DENND2Achr7140255513-17383804311450339
ENST00000355193KMT2Cchr7152132711-ENST00000537639DENND2Achr7140255513-17283804311450339
ENST00000355193KMT2Cchr7152132711-ENST00000496613DENND2Achr7140255513-16943804311450339
ENST00000355193KMT2Cchr7152132711-ENST00000492720DENND2Achr7140255513-17883801457744237

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score
ENST00000262189ENST00000275884KMT2Cchr7152132711-DENND2Achr7140255513-0.0186056740.9813943
ENST00000262189ENST00000537639KMT2Cchr7152132711-DENND2Achr7140255513-0.018838990.98116106
ENST00000262189ENST00000496613KMT2Cchr7152132711-DENND2Achr7140255513-0.0192586690.9807413
ENST00000262189ENST00000492720KMT2Cchr7152132711-DENND2Achr7140255513-0.208997370.79100263
ENST00000355193ENST00000275884KMT2Cchr7152132711-DENND2Achr7140255513-0.0186056740.9813943
ENST00000355193ENST00000537639KMT2Cchr7152132711-DENND2Achr7140255513-0.018838990.98116106
ENST00000355193ENST00000496613KMT2Cchr7152132711-DENND2Achr7140255513-0.0192586690.9807413
ENST00000355193ENST00000492720KMT2Cchr7152132711-DENND2Achr7140255513-0.208997370.79100263

check button Predicted full-length fusion amino acid sequences. For individual full-length fusion transcript sequence from FusionPDB, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among all the predicted ones.

Get the fusion protein sequences from here.

Fusion protein sequence information is available in the fasta format.
>FusionGDB ID_FusionGDB isoform ID_FGname_Hgene_Hchr_Hbp_Henst_Tgene_Tchr_Tbp_Tenst_length(fusion AA) seq_BP

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences for KMT2C-DENND2A

check button +/-13 AA sequence from the breakpoints of the fusion protein sequences.
HgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpLength(fusion protein)BP in fusion proteinPeptide

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of KMT2C-DENND2A in HLA I

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5) and deepHLApan v1.1 (immunogenic score>0.5)
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IFusionNeoAntigen peptideBinding scoreImmunogenic scoreNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of KMT2C-DENND2A in HLA II

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCIIpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5).
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IIFusionNeoAntigen peptideNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)

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Fusion breakpoint peptide structures of KMT2C-DENND2A

check button3D structures of the fusion breakpoint peptide of 14AA sequence that have potential fusion neoantigens
* The minimum length of the amino acid sequence in RoseTTAFold is 14AA. Here, we predicted the 14AA fusion protein breakpoint sequence not the fusion neoantigen peptide, which is shorter than 14 AA.

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D of KMT2C-DENND2A

check buttonVirtual screening between 25 HLAs (from PDB) and FusionNeoAntigens
* We used Glide to predict the interaction between HLAs and neoantigens.
HLA allelePDB IDFile nameBPseqDocking scoreGlide score

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens of KMT2C-DENND2A

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-Is.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptide sequenceFusionNeoAntigen RNA sequence

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-IIs.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptideFusionNEoAntigen RNA sequence

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Information of the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens of KMT2C-DENND2A

check button These samples were reported as having these fusion breakpoints. For individual breakpoints, we checked the open reading frames considering multiple gene isoforms and chose the in-frame fusion genes only. Then, we made fusion protein sequences and predicted the fusion neoantigens. These fusion-positive samples may have these potential fusion neoantigens.
Cancer typeFusion geneHchrHbpHenstTchrTbpTenstSample

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development for KMT2C-DENND2A

check button Predicted 3D structure. We used RoseTTAFold.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, to provide the retention of the transmembrane domain, we only show the protein feature retention information of those transmembrane features


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break point is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained 'Transmembrane'.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

check button Subcellular localization prediction of the transmembrane domain retained fusion proteins
* We used DeepLoc 1.0. The order of the X-axis of the barplot is as follows: Entry_ID, Localization, Type, Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Extracellular, Mitochondrion, Cell_membrane, Endoplasmic_reticulum, Plastid, Golgi.apparatus, Lysosome.Vacuole, Peroxisome. Y-axis is the output score of DeepLoc. Clicking the image will open a new tab with a large image.
HgeneHchrHbpHenstTgeneTchrTbpTenstDeepLoc result

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Related Drugs to KMT2C-DENND2A

check button Drugs used for this fusion-positive patient.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDrugSourcePMID

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Related Diseases to KMT2C-DENND2A

check button Diseases that have this fusion gene.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDiseaseSourcePMID

check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource