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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences (multiple BPs and multiple gene isoforms)

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences - (for the Screening of the FusionNeoAntigens)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA I - (netMHCpan v4.1 + deepHLApan v1.1)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA II - (netMHCIIpan v4.1)

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Fusion Breakpoint 14 AA Peptide Structure - (RoseTTAFold)

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D - (Glide)

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens (RNA/protein sequences)

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development

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Information on the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens

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Fusion Protein Targeting Drugs - (Manual Curation)

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Fusion Protein Related diseases - (Manual Curation)

Fusion Protein:SMG1-ANO3

Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion partner gene informationFusion gene name: SMG1-ANO3
FusionPDB ID: 84058
FusionGDB2.0 ID: 84058
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

SMG1

ANO3

Gene ID

23049

63982

Gene nameSMG1 nonsense mediated mRNA decay associated PI3K related kinaseanoctamin 3
Synonyms61E3.4|ATX|LIPC11orf25|DYT23|DYT24|GENX-3947|TMEM16C
Cytomap

16p12.3

11p14.3-p14.2

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionserine/threonine-protein kinase SMG1PI-3-kinase-related kinase SMG-1SMG1 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-related kinaselambda-interacting proteinlambda/iota protein kinase C-interacting proteinsmg-1 homolog, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-related kinaseanoctamin-3dystonia 23transmembrane protein 16C (eight membrane-spanning domains)
Modification date2020031320200313
UniProtAcc.

Q9BYT9

Main function of 5'-partner protein: FUNCTION: Has calcium-dependent phospholipid scramblase activity; scrambles phosphatidylcholine and galactosylceramide (By similarity). Seems to act as potassium channel regulator and may inhibit pain signaling; can facilitate KCNT1/Slack channel activity by promoting its full single-channel conductance at very low sodium concentrations and by increasing its sodium sensitivity (By similarity). Does not exhibit calcium-activated chloride channel (CaCC) activity (PubMed:21984732). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AHL1, ECO:0000303|PubMed:21984732}.
Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST idsENST00000389467, ENST00000446231, 
ENST00000565224, ENST00000567737, 
ENST00000529242, ENST00000531568, 
ENST00000531646, ENST00000256737, 
ENST00000525139, ENST00000537978, 
Fusion gene scores for assessment (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)* DoF score28 X 23 X 9=579611 X 9 X 5=495
# samples 3112
** MAII scorelog2(31/5796*10)=-4.22471747428269
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(12/495*10)=-2.04439411935845
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
Fusion gene context

PubMed: SMG1 [Title/Abstract] AND ANO3 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Fusion neoantigen context

PubMed: SMG1 [Title/Abstract] AND ANO3 [Title/Abstract] AND neoantigen [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpoint (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)SMG1(18869492)-ANO3(26669256), # samples:3
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.SMG1-ANO3 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
SMG1-ANO3 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
HgeneSMG1

GO:0000184

nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, nonsense-mediated decay

11544179

HgeneSMG1

GO:0018105

peptidyl-serine phosphorylation

11544179|15175154

HgeneSMG1

GO:0046777

protein autophosphorylation

11331269|11544179

HgeneSMG1

GO:0046854

phosphatidylinositol phosphorylation

11331269

HgeneSMG1

GO:2001020

regulation of response to DNA damage stimulus

15175154



check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/chr16:18869492/chr11:26669256)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonRetention analysis results of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features, are available here.

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across SMG1 (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across ANO3 (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure


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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences


check buttonFusion information from ORFfinder translation from full-length transcript sequence from FusionPDB.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)
ENST00000389467SMG1chr1618869492-ENST00000537978ANO3chr1126669256+5351459715351141653
ENST00000389467SMG1chr1618869492-ENST00000525139ANO3chr1126669256+5351459715351141653
ENST00000389467SMG1chr1618869492-ENST00000256737ANO3chr1126669256+7959459715351141653
ENST00000446231SMG1chr1618869492-ENST00000537978ANO3chr1126669256+5401464720351641653
ENST00000446231SMG1chr1618869492-ENST00000525139ANO3chr1126669256+5401464720351641653
ENST00000446231SMG1chr1618869492-ENST00000256737ANO3chr1126669256+8009464720351641653
ENST00000389467SMG1chr1618869491-ENST00000537978ANO3chr1126669255+5351459715351141653
ENST00000389467SMG1chr1618869491-ENST00000525139ANO3chr1126669255+5351459715351141653
ENST00000389467SMG1chr1618869491-ENST00000256737ANO3chr1126669255+7959459715351141653
ENST00000446231SMG1chr1618869491-ENST00000537978ANO3chr1126669255+5401464720351641653
ENST00000446231SMG1chr1618869491-ENST00000525139ANO3chr1126669255+5401464720351641653
ENST00000446231SMG1chr1618869491-ENST00000256737ANO3chr1126669255+8009464720351641653

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score
ENST00000389467ENST00000537978SMG1chr1618869492-ANO3chr1126669256+0.0006099310.99939
ENST00000389467ENST00000525139SMG1chr1618869492-ANO3chr1126669256+0.0006099310.99939
ENST00000389467ENST00000256737SMG1chr1618869492-ANO3chr1126669256+0.0004409580.999559
ENST00000446231ENST00000537978SMG1chr1618869492-ANO3chr1126669256+0.000663560.9993364
ENST00000446231ENST00000525139SMG1chr1618869492-ANO3chr1126669256+0.000663560.9993364
ENST00000446231ENST00000256737SMG1chr1618869492-ANO3chr1126669256+0.0004729390.9995271
ENST00000389467ENST00000537978SMG1chr1618869491-ANO3chr1126669255+0.0006099310.99939
ENST00000389467ENST00000525139SMG1chr1618869491-ANO3chr1126669255+0.0006099310.99939
ENST00000389467ENST00000256737SMG1chr1618869491-ANO3chr1126669255+0.0004409580.999559
ENST00000446231ENST00000537978SMG1chr1618869491-ANO3chr1126669255+0.000663560.9993364
ENST00000446231ENST00000525139SMG1chr1618869491-ANO3chr1126669255+0.000663560.9993364
ENST00000446231ENST00000256737SMG1chr1618869491-ANO3chr1126669255+0.0004729390.9995271

check button Predicted full-length fusion amino acid sequences. For individual full-length fusion transcript sequence from FusionPDB, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among all the predicted ones.

Get the fusion protein sequences from here.

Fusion protein sequence information is available in the fasta format.
>FusionGDB ID_FusionGDB isoform ID_FGname_Hgene_Hchr_Hbp_Henst_Tgene_Tchr_Tbp_Tenst_length(fusion AA) seq_BP

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences for SMG1-ANO3

check button +/-13 AA sequence from the breakpoints of the fusion protein sequences.
HgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpLength(fusion protein)BP in fusion proteinPeptide
SMG1chr1618869491ANO3chr112666925545971481YTMYQNQLLEKIKGIWLGILEGIGIL
SMG1chr1618869491ANO3chr112666925546471481YTMYQNQLLEKIKGIWLGILEGIGIL
SMG1chr1618869492ANO3chr112666925645971481YTMYQNQLLEKIKGIWLGILEGIGIL
SMG1chr1618869492ANO3chr112666925646471481YTMYQNQLLEKIKGIWLGILEGIGIL

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of SMG1-ANO3 in HLA I

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.
SMG1-ANO3_18869491_26669255.msa

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5) and deepHLApan v1.1 (immunogenic score>0.5)
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IFusionNeoAntigen peptideBinding scoreImmunogenic scoreNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)
SMG1-ANO3chr1618869491chr11266692554597HLA-A30:08KIKGIWLGI0.98820.73021019
SMG1-ANO3chr1618869491chr11266692554597HLA-A30:01KIKGIWLGI0.99020.80651019
SMG1-ANO3chr1618869491chr11266692554597HLA-A32:01KIKGIWLGI0.9820.90431019
SMG1-ANO3chr1618869491chr11266692554597HLA-B15:13LLEKIKGIW0.43930.5078716

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of SMG1-ANO3 in HLA II

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCIIpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5).
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IIFusionNeoAntigen peptideNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)

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Fusion breakpoint peptide structures of SMG1-ANO3

check button3D structures of the fusion breakpoint peptide of 14AA sequence that have potential fusion neoantigens
* The minimum length of the amino acid sequence in RoseTTAFold is 14AA. Here, we predicted the 14AA fusion protein breakpoint sequence not the fusion neoantigen peptide, which is shorter than 14 AA.
File nameBPseqHgeneTgeneHchrHbpTchrTbpAAlen
7385QLLEKIKGIWLGILSMG1ANO3chr1618869491chr11266692554597

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D of SMG1-ANO3

check buttonVirtual screening between 25 HLAs (from PDB) and FusionNeoAntigens
* We used Glide to predict the interaction between HLAs and neoantigens.
HLA allelePDB IDFile nameBPseqDocking scoreGlide score
HLA-B14:023BVN7385QLLEKIKGIWLGIL-6.83365-6.94705
HLA-B14:023BVN7385QLLEKIKGIWLGIL-6.60366-7.63896
HLA-B52:013W397385QLLEKIKGIWLGIL-6.4801-6.5935
HLA-B52:013W397385QLLEKIKGIWLGIL-4.15277-5.18807
HLA-A24:025HGA7385QLLEKIKGIWLGIL-6.78126-6.89466
HLA-A24:025HGA7385QLLEKIKGIWLGIL-6.108-7.1433
HLA-B27:056PYJ7385QLLEKIKGIWLGIL-2.72893-3.76423
HLA-B44:053DX87385QLLEKIKGIWLGIL-7.70736-7.82076
HLA-B44:053DX87385QLLEKIKGIWLGIL-3.15173-4.18703

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens of SMG1-ANO3

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-Is.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptide sequenceFusionNeoAntigen RNA sequence
SMG1-ANO3chr1618869491chr11266692551019KIKGIWLGIAAATTAAAGGTATCTGGCTTGGAATTC
SMG1-ANO3chr1618869491chr1126669255716LLEKIKGIWTGTTGGAGAAAATTAAAGGTATCTGGC

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-IIs.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptideFusionNEoAntigen RNA sequence

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Information of the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens of SMG1-ANO3

check button These samples were reported as having these fusion breakpoints. For individual breakpoints, we checked the open reading frames considering multiple gene isoforms and chose the in-frame fusion genes only. Then, we made fusion protein sequences and predicted the fusion neoantigens. These fusion-positive samples may have these potential fusion neoantigens.
Cancer typeFusion geneHchrHbpHenstTchrTbpTenstSample
BRCASMG1-ANO3chr1618869491ENST00000389467chr1126669255ENST00000256737TCGA-A2-A0EY

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development for SMG1-ANO3

check button Predicted 3D structure. We used RoseTTAFold.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, to provide the retention of the transmembrane domain, we only show the protein feature retention information of those transmembrane features


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break point is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained 'Transmembrane'.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note
TgeneANO3chr16:18869491chr11:26669255ENST000002567372227811_8310982.0TransmembraneHelical
TgeneANO3chr16:18869491chr11:26669255ENST000002567372227915_9350982.0TransmembraneHelical
TgeneANO3chr16:18869492chr11:26669256ENST000002567372227811_8310982.0TransmembraneHelical
TgeneANO3chr16:18869492chr11:26669256ENST000002567372227915_9350982.0TransmembraneHelical

check button Subcellular localization prediction of the transmembrane domain retained fusion proteins
* We used DeepLoc 1.0. The order of the X-axis of the barplot is as follows: Entry_ID, Localization, Type, Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Extracellular, Mitochondrion, Cell_membrane, Endoplasmic_reticulum, Plastid, Golgi.apparatus, Lysosome.Vacuole, Peroxisome. Y-axis is the output score of DeepLoc. Clicking the image will open a new tab with a large image.
HgeneHchrHbpHenstTgeneTchrTbpTenstDeepLoc result

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Related Drugs to SMG1-ANO3

check button Drugs used for this fusion-positive patient.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDrugSourcePMID

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Related Diseases to SMG1-ANO3

check button Diseases that have this fusion gene.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDiseaseSourcePMID

check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource