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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences (multiple BPs and multiple gene isoforms)

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences - (for the Screening of the FusionNeoAntigens)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA I - (netMHCpan v4.1 + deepHLApan v1.1)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA II - (netMHCIIpan v4.1)

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Fusion Breakpoint 14 AA Peptide Structure - (RoseTTAFold)

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D - (Glide)

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens (RNA/protein sequences)

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development

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Information on the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens

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Fusion Protein Targeting Drugs - (Manual Curation)

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Fusion Protein Related diseases - (Manual Curation)

Fusion Protein:USP48-YWHAE

Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion partner gene informationFusion gene name: USP48-YWHAE
FusionPDB ID: 97538
FusionGDB2.0 ID: 97538
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

USP48

YWHAE

Gene ID

84196

7531

Gene nameubiquitin specific peptidase 48tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein epsilon
SynonymsRAP1GA1|USP3114-3-3E|HEL2|KCIP-1|MDCR|MDS
Cytomap

1p36.12

17p13.3

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 48deubiquitinating enzyme 48ubiquitin specific protease 31ubiquitin thioesterase 48ubiquitin thiolesterase 48ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 4814-3-3 protein epsilon14-3-3 epsilonepididymis luminal protein 2mitochondrial import stimulation factor L subunitprotein kinase C inhibitor protein-1tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, epsilon polypeptidetyrosine
Modification date2020031320200327
UniProtAcc.

P62258

Main function of 5'-partner protein: FUNCTION: Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways. Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif. Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner (By similarity). Positively regulates phosphorylated protein HSF1 nuclear export to the cytoplasm (PubMed:12917326). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P62261, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12917326}.
Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST idsENST00000308271, ENST00000400301, 
ENST00000421625, ENST00000529637, 
ENST00000374732, ENST00000479177, 
ENST00000498643, ENST00000264335, 
ENST00000575977, ENST00000571732, 
ENST00000573026, 
Fusion gene scores for assessment (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)* DoF score22 X 16 X 9=316825 X 13 X 12=3900
# samples 2532
** MAII scorelog2(25/3168*10)=-3.66357233541752
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(32/3900*10)=-3.60733031374961
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
Fusion gene context

PubMed: USP48 [Title/Abstract] AND YWHAE [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Fusion neoantigen context

PubMed: USP48 [Title/Abstract] AND YWHAE [Title/Abstract] AND neoantigen [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpoint (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)USP48(22109316)-YWHAE(1248793), # samples:1
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.USP48-YWHAE seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
USP48-YWHAE seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
USP48-YWHAE seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene due to the frame-shifted ORF.
USP48-YWHAE seems lost the major protein functional domain in Tgene partner, which is a CGC due to the frame-shifted ORF.
USP48-YWHAE seems lost the major protein functional domain in Tgene partner, which is a epigenetic factor due to the frame-shifted ORF.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
TgeneYWHAE

GO:0000165

MAPK cascade

12917326

TgeneYWHAE

GO:0034605

cellular response to heat

12917326

TgeneYWHAE

GO:0046827

positive regulation of protein export from nucleus

12917326

TgeneYWHAE

GO:0051480

regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration

18029012

TgeneYWHAE

GO:0060306

regulation of membrane repolarization

11953308

TgeneYWHAE

GO:1901016

regulation of potassium ion transmembrane transporter activity

11953308

TgeneYWHAE

GO:1901020

negative regulation of calcium ion transmembrane transporter activity

18029012

TgeneYWHAE

GO:1902309

negative regulation of peptidyl-serine dephosphorylation

11953308

TgeneYWHAE

GO:1905913

negative regulation of calcium ion export across plasma membrane

18029012



check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/chr1:22109316/chr17:1248793)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonRetention analysis results of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features, are available here.

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across USP48 (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across YWHAE (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure


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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences


check buttonFusion information from ORFfinder translation from full-length transcript sequence from FusionPDB.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)
ENST00000400301USP48chr122109316-ENST00000571732YWHAEchr171248793-13323726942231
ENST00000400301USP48chr122109316-ENST00000573026YWHAEchr171248793-10173726942231
ENST00000308271USP48chr122109316-ENST00000571732YWHAEchr171248793-17437831105386239
ENST00000308271USP48chr122109316-ENST00000573026YWHAEchr171248793-14287831105386239
ENST00000529637USP48chr122109316-ENST00000571732YWHAEchr171248793-11281684902163
ENST00000529637USP48chr122109316-ENST00000573026YWHAEchr171248793-8131684902163
ENST00000421625USP48chr122109316-ENST00000571732YWHAEchr171248793-17437831105386239
ENST00000421625USP48chr122109316-ENST00000573026YWHAEchr171248793-14287831105386239

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score
ENST00000400301ENST00000571732USP48chr122109316-YWHAEchr171248793-0.774478850.22552113
ENST00000400301ENST00000573026USP48chr122109316-YWHAEchr171248793-0.88690950.11309052
ENST00000308271ENST00000571732USP48chr122109316-YWHAEchr171248793-0.92769620.072303794
ENST00000308271ENST00000573026USP48chr122109316-YWHAEchr171248793-0.96782160.032178402
ENST00000529637ENST00000571732USP48chr122109316-YWHAEchr171248793-0.854039850.14596018
ENST00000529637ENST00000573026USP48chr122109316-YWHAEchr171248793-0.91913040.080869645
ENST00000421625ENST00000571732USP48chr122109316-YWHAEchr171248793-0.92769620.072303794
ENST00000421625ENST00000573026USP48chr122109316-YWHAEchr171248793-0.96782160.032178402

check button Predicted full-length fusion amino acid sequences. For individual full-length fusion transcript sequence from FusionPDB, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among all the predicted ones.

Get the fusion protein sequences from here.

Fusion protein sequence information is available in the fasta format.
>FusionGDB ID_FusionGDB isoform ID_FGname_Hgene_Hchr_Hbp_Henst_Tgene_Tchr_Tbp_Tenst_length(fusion AA) seq_BP

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences for USP48-YWHAE

check button +/-13 AA sequence from the breakpoints of the fusion protein sequences.
HgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpLength(fusion protein)BP in fusion proteinPeptide

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of USP48-YWHAE in HLA I

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5) and deepHLApan v1.1 (immunogenic score>0.5)
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IFusionNeoAntigen peptideBinding scoreImmunogenic scoreNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of USP48-YWHAE in HLA II

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCIIpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5).
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IIFusionNeoAntigen peptideNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)

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Fusion breakpoint peptide structures of USP48-YWHAE

check button3D structures of the fusion breakpoint peptide of 14AA sequence that have potential fusion neoantigens
* The minimum length of the amino acid sequence in RoseTTAFold is 14AA. Here, we predicted the 14AA fusion protein breakpoint sequence not the fusion neoantigen peptide, which is shorter than 14 AA.

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D of USP48-YWHAE

check buttonVirtual screening between 25 HLAs (from PDB) and FusionNeoAntigens
* We used Glide to predict the interaction between HLAs and neoantigens.
HLA allelePDB IDFile nameBPseqDocking scoreGlide score

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens of USP48-YWHAE

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-Is.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptide sequenceFusionNeoAntigen RNA sequence

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-IIs.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptideFusionNEoAntigen RNA sequence

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Information of the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens of USP48-YWHAE

check button These samples were reported as having these fusion breakpoints. For individual breakpoints, we checked the open reading frames considering multiple gene isoforms and chose the in-frame fusion genes only. Then, we made fusion protein sequences and predicted the fusion neoantigens. These fusion-positive samples may have these potential fusion neoantigens.
Cancer typeFusion geneHchrHbpHenstTchrTbpTenstSample

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development for USP48-YWHAE

check button Predicted 3D structure. We used RoseTTAFold.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, to provide the retention of the transmembrane domain, we only show the protein feature retention information of those transmembrane features


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break point is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained 'Transmembrane'.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

check button Subcellular localization prediction of the transmembrane domain retained fusion proteins
* We used DeepLoc 1.0. The order of the X-axis of the barplot is as follows: Entry_ID, Localization, Type, Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Extracellular, Mitochondrion, Cell_membrane, Endoplasmic_reticulum, Plastid, Golgi.apparatus, Lysosome.Vacuole, Peroxisome. Y-axis is the output score of DeepLoc. Clicking the image will open a new tab with a large image.
HgeneHchrHbpHenstTgeneTchrTbpTenstDeepLoc result

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Related Drugs to USP48-YWHAE

check button Drugs used for this fusion-positive patient.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDrugSourcePMID

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Related Diseases to USP48-YWHAE

check button Diseases that have this fusion gene.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDiseaseSourcePMID

check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource
TgeneYWHAEC0036341Schizophrenia4PSYGENET
TgeneYWHAEC0005586Bipolar Disorder2PSYGENET
TgeneYWHAEC0206630Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma2ORPHANET
TgeneYWHAEC0027627Neoplasm Metastasis1CTD_human
TgeneYWHAEC0265219Miller Dieker syndrome1ORPHANET
TgeneYWHAEC0334488Clear cell sarcoma of kidney1ORPHANET
TgeneYWHAEC2750748Chromosome 17p13.3 Duplication Syndrome1ORPHANET
TgeneYWHAEC4707092Distal 17p13.3 microdeletion syndrome1ORPHANET