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Center for Computational Systems Medicine level2
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Fusion Gene Summary

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Fusion Gene Sample Information

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Fusion ORF Analysis

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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences

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Fusion Protein Functional Features

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Fusion Protein Structure

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pLDDT scores

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Ramachandran Plot of Fusion Protein Structure

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Fusion Protein-Protein Interaction

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Related drugs with this fusion protein

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Related disease with this fusion protein

Fusion Protein:ARHGAP23-RPL23

Fusion Protein Summary

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion partner gene informationFusion gene name: ARHGAP23-RPL23
FusionPDB ID: 6007
FusionGDB2.0 ID: 6007
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

ARHGAP23

RPL23

Gene ID

57636

9349

Gene nameRho GTPase activating protein 23ribosomal protein L23
Synonyms-L23|rpL17
Cytomap

17q12

17q12

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionrho GTPase-activating protein 23rho-type GTPase-activating protein 2360S ribosomal protein L2360S ribosomal protein L17large ribosomal subunit protein uL14ribosomal protein L17
Modification date2020031320200313
UniProtAcc

Q9P227

.
Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST idsENST00000431231, ENST00000437668, 
ENST00000443378, ENST00000582409, 
ENST00000245857, ENST00000577407, 
ENST00000394333, ENST00000479035, 
ENST00000394332, 
Fusion gene scores for assessment (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)* DoF score13 X 12 X 10=156024 X 19 X 8=3648
# samples 1425
** MAII scorelog2(14/1560*10)=-3.47804729680464
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(25/3648*10)=-3.86710572950266
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
Context (manual curation of fusion genes in FusionPDB)

PubMed: ARHGAP23 [Title/Abstract] AND RPL23 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpoint (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)ARHGAP23(36638919)-RPL23(37009358), # samples:3
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.ARHGAP23-RPL23 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
ARHGAP23-RPL23 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
ARHGAP23-RPL23 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
ARHGAP23-RPL23 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
ARHGAP23-RPL23 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Tgene partner, which is a cell metabolism gene due to the frame-shifted ORF.
ARHGAP23-RPL23 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Tgene partner, which is a essential gene due to the frame-shifted ORF.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
TgeneRPL23

GO:0032986

protein-DNA complex disassembly

19160485

TgeneRPL23

GO:1904667

negative regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity

15314173

TgeneRPL23

GO:2000059

negative regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process

15314173


check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across ARHGAP23 (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across RPL23 (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure


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Fusion Gene Sample Information

check buttonFusion gene information from FusionGDB2.0.
check button Fusion gene information from two resources (ChiTars 5.0 and ChimerDB 4.0)
* All genome coordinats were lifted-over on hg19.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
SourceDiseaseSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
ChimerDB4ACCTCGA-OR-A5KX-01AARHGAP23chr17

36638919

+RPL23chr17

37009358

-
ChimerDB4ACCTCGA-OR-A5KXARHGAP23chr17

36638919

+RPL23chr17

37009358

-
ChiTaRS5.0N/AEC574239ARHGAP23chr17

36662177

-RPL23chr17

37009992

-


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Fusion ORF Analysis


check buttonFusion information from ORFfinder translation from full-length transcript sequence from FusionPDB.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)
ENST00000431231ARHGAP23chr1736638919+ENST00000394332RPL23chr1737009358-357529751730281003
ENST00000437668ARHGAP23chr1736638919+ENST00000394332RPL23chr1737009358-3507290702960986
ENST00000443378ARHGAP23chr1736638919+ENST00000394332RPL23chr1737009358-388732874253340971

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score
ENST00000431231ENST00000394332ARHGAP23chr1736638919+RPL23chr1737009358-0.0043279380.9956721
ENST00000437668ENST00000394332ARHGAP23chr1736638919+RPL23chr1737009358-0.0041793060.99582064
ENST00000443378ENST00000394332ARHGAP23chr1736638919+RPL23chr1737009358-0.0090658980.99093413

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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences


check button For individual full-length fusion transcript sequence from FusionPDB, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among the all predicted ones.
>FusionGDB ID_FusionGDB isoform ID_FGname_Hgene_Hchr_Hbp_Henst_Tgene_Tchr_Tbp_Tenst_length(fusion AA) seq_BP

>6007_6007_1_ARHGAP23-RPL23_ARHGAP23_chr17_36638919_ENST00000431231_RPL23_chr17_37009358_ENST00000394332_length(amino acids)=1003AA_BP=986
MPAPPAVPRPQSRRCHPMNGVAFCLVGIPPRPEPRPPQLPLGPRDGCSPRRPFPWQGPRTLLLYKSPQDGFGFTLRHFIVYPPESAVHCS
LKEEENGGRGGGPSPRYRLEPMDTIFVKNVKEDGPAHRAGLRTGDRLVKVNGESVIGKTYSQVIALIQNSDDTLELSIMPKDEDILQLAY
SQDAYLKGNEPYSGEARSIPEPPPICYPRKTYAPPARASTRATMVPEPTSALPSDPRSPAAWSDPGLRVPPAARAHLDNSSLGMSQPRPS
PGAFPHLSSEPRTPRAFPEPGSRVPPSRLECQQALSHWLSNQVPRRAGERRCPAMAPRARSASQDRLEEVAAPRPWPCSTSQDALSQLGQ
EGWHRARSDDYLSRATRSAEALGPGALVSPRFERCGWASQRSSARTPACPTRDLPGPQAPPPSGLQGLDDLGYIGYRSYSPSFQRRTGLL
HALSFRDSPFGGLPTFNLAQSPASFPPEASEPPRVVRPEPSTRALEPPAEDRGDEVVLRQKPPTGRKVQLTPARQMNLGFGDESPEPEAS
GRGERLGRKVAPLATTEDSLASIPFIDEPTSPSIDLQAKHVPASAVVSSAMNSAPVLGTSPSSPTFTFTLGRHYSQDCSSIKAGRRSSYL
LAITTERSKSCDDGLNTFRDEGRVLRRLPNRIPSLRMLRSFFTDGSLDSWGTSEDADAPSKRHSTSDLSDATFSDIRREGWLYYKQILTK
KGKKAGSGLRQWKRVYAALRARSLSLSKERREPGPAAAGAAAAGAGEDEAAPVCIGSCLVDISYSETKRRHVFRLTTADFCEYLFQAEDR
DDMLGWIRAIRENSRAEGEDPGCANQALISKKLNDYRKVSHSSGPKADSSPKGSRGLGGLKSEFLKQSAARGLRTQDLPAGSKDDSAAAP
KTPWGINIIKKNKKAAPRAFGVRLEECQPATENQRVPLIVAACCRIVEARGLESTGIYRVPGNNAVVSSLQEQLNRGPGDINLQDEDVVG

--------------------------------------------------------------

>6007_6007_2_ARHGAP23-RPL23_ARHGAP23_chr17_36638919_ENST00000437668_RPL23_chr17_37009358_ENST00000394332_length(amino acids)=986AA_BP=969
MNGVAFCLVGIPPRPEPRPPQLPLGPRDGCSPRRPFPWQGPRTLLLYKSPQDGFGFTLRHFIVYPPESAVHCSLKEEENGGRGGGPSPRY
RLEPMDTIFVKNVKEDGPAHRAGLRTGDRLVKVNGESVIGKTYSQVIALIQNSDDTLELSIMPKDEDILQLAYSQDAYLKGNEPYSGEAR
SIPEPPPICYPRKTYAPPARASTRATMVPEPTSALPSDPRSPAAWSDPGLRVPPAARAHLDNSSLGMSQPRPSPGAFPHLSSEPRTPRAF
PEPGSRVPPSRLECQQALSHWLSNQVPRRAGERRCPAMAPRARSASQDRLEEVAAPRPWPCSTSQDALSQLGQEGWHRARSDDYLSRATR
SAEALGPGALVSPRFERCGWASQRSSARTPACPTRDLPGPQAPPPSGLQGLDDLGYIGYRSYSPSFQRRTGLLHALSFRDSPFGGLPTFN
LAQSPASFPPEASEPPRVVRPEPSTRALEPPAEDRGDEVVLRQKPPTGRKVQLTPARQMNLGFGDESPEPEASGRGERLGRKVAPLATTE
DSLASIPFIDEPTSPSIDLQAKHVPASAVVSSAMNSAPVLGTSPSSPTFTFTLGRHYSQDCSSIKAGRRSSYLLAITTERSKSCDDGLNT
FRDEGRVLRRLPNRIPSLRMLRSFFTDGSLDSWGTSEDADAPSKRHSTSDLSDATFSDIRREGWLYYKQILTKKGKKAGSGLRQWKRVYA
ALRARSLSLSKERREPGPAAAGAAAAGAGEDEAAPVCIGSCLVDISYSETKRRHVFRLTTADFCEYLFQAEDRDDMLGWIRAIRENSRAE
GEDPGCANQALISKKLNDYRKVSHSSGPKADSSPKGSRGLGGLKSEFLKQSAARGLRTQDLPAGSKDDSAAAPKTPWGINIIKKNKKAAP

--------------------------------------------------------------

>6007_6007_3_ARHGAP23-RPL23_ARHGAP23_chr17_36638919_ENST00000443378_RPL23_chr17_37009358_ENST00000394332_length(amino acids)=971AA_BP=954
MNELASLPLGPRDGCSPRRPFPWQGPRTLLLYKSPQDGFGFTLRHFIVYPPESAVHCSLKEEENGGRGGGPSPRYRLEPMDTIFVKNVKE
DGPAHRAGLRTGDRLVKVNGESVIGKTYSQVIALIQNSDDTLELSIMPKDEDILQLAYSQDAYLKGNEPYSGEARSIPEPPPICYPRKTY
APPARASTRATMVPEPTSALPSDPRSPAAWSDPGLRVPPAARAHLDNSSLGMSQPRPSPGAFPHLSSEPRTPRAFPEPGSRVPPSRLECQ
QALSHWLSNQVPRRAGERRCPAMAPRARSASQDRLEEVAAPRPWPCSTSQDALSQLGQEGWHRARSDDYLSRATRSAEALGPGALVSPRF
ERCGWASQRSSARTPACPTRDLPGPQAPPPSGLQGLDDLGYIGYRSYSPSFQRRTGLLHALSFRDSPFGGLPTFNLAQSPASFPPEASEP
PRVVRPEPSTRALEPPAEDRGDEVVLRQKPPTGRKVQLTPARQMNLGFGDESPEPEASGRGERLGRKVAPLATTEDSLASIPFIDEPTSP
SIDLQAKHVPASAVVSSAMNSAPVLGTSPSSPTFTFTLGRHYSQDCSSIKAGRRSSYLLAITTERSKSCDDGLNTFRDEGRVLRRLPNRI
PSLRMLRSFFTDGSLDSWGTSEDADAPSKRHSTSDLSDATFSDIRREGWLYYKQILTKKGKKAGSGLRQWKRVYAALRARSLSLSKERRE
PGPAAAGAAAAGAGEDEAAPVCIGSCLVDISYSETKRRHVFRLTTADFCEYLFQAEDRDDMLGWIRAIRENSRAEGEDPGCANQALISKK
LNDYRKVSHSSGPKADSSPKGSRGLGGLKSEFLKQSAARGLRTQDLPAGSKDDSAAAPKTPWGINIIKKNKKAAPRAFGVRLEECQPATE

--------------------------------------------------------------

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Fusion Protein Functional Features


check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/chr17:36638919/chr17:37009358)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonMain function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt)
HgeneTgene
ARHGAP23

Q9P227

.
FUNCTION: GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. {ECO:0000250}.FUNCTION: Might normally function as a transcriptional repressor. EWS-fusion-proteins (EFPS) may play a role in the tumorigenic process. They may disturb gene expression by mimicking, or interfering with the normal function of CTD-POLII within the transcription initiation complex. They may also contribute to an aberrant activation of the fusion protein target genes.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at

download page

* Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS.
- Retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note
HgeneARHGAP23chr17:36638919chr17:37009358ENST00000431231+1624183_279969.01492.0Compositional biasNote=Pro-rich
HgeneARHGAP23chr17:36638919chr17:37009358ENST00000437668+1625183_279969.01145.0Compositional biasNote=Pro-rich
HgeneARHGAP23chr17:36638919chr17:37009358ENST00000431231+1624688_808969.01492.0DomainPH
HgeneARHGAP23chr17:36638919chr17:37009358ENST00000431231+162471_155969.01492.0DomainPDZ
HgeneARHGAP23chr17:36638919chr17:37009358ENST00000437668+1625688_808969.01145.0DomainPH
HgeneARHGAP23chr17:36638919chr17:37009358ENST00000437668+162571_155969.01145.0DomainPDZ

- Not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note
HgeneARHGAP23chr17:36638919chr17:37009358ENST00000431231+16241320_1405969.01492.0Compositional biasNote=Arg-rich
HgeneARHGAP23chr17:36638919chr17:37009358ENST00000437668+16251320_1405969.01145.0Compositional biasNote=Arg-rich
HgeneARHGAP23chr17:36638919chr17:37009358ENST00000431231+1624905_1097969.01492.0DomainRho-GAP
HgeneARHGAP23chr17:36638919chr17:37009358ENST00000437668+1625905_1097969.01145.0DomainRho-GAP


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Fusion Protein Structures

check button PDB and CIF files of the predicted fusion proteins
* Here we show the 3D structure of the fusion proteins using Mol*. AlphaFold produces a per-residue confidence score (pLDDT) between 0 and 100. Model confidence is shown from the pLDDT values per residue. pLDDT corresponds to the model’s prediction of its score on the local Distance Difference Test. It is a measure of local accuracy (from AlphfaFold website). To color code individual residues, we transformed individual PDB files into CIF format.
Fusion protein PDB link (fusion AA seq ID in FusionPDB)HgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandAA seqLen(AA seq)
PDB file >>>1791_ARHGAP23_36638919_RPL23_37009358_ranked_0.pdbARHGAP233663891936638919ENST00000394332RPL23chr1737009358-
MPAPPAVPRPQSRRCHPMNGVAFCLVGIPPRPEPRPPQLPLGPRDGCSPRRPFPWQGPRTLLLYKSPQDGFGFTLRHFIVYPPESAVHCS
LKEEENGGRGGGPSPRYRLEPMDTIFVKNVKEDGPAHRAGLRTGDRLVKVNGESVIGKTYSQVIALIQNSDDTLELSIMPKDEDILQLAY
SQDAYLKGNEPYSGEARSIPEPPPICYPRKTYAPPARASTRATMVPEPTSALPSDPRSPAAWSDPGLRVPPAARAHLDNSSLGMSQPRPS
PGAFPHLSSEPRTPRAFPEPGSRVPPSRLECQQALSHWLSNQVPRRAGERRCPAMAPRARSASQDRLEEVAAPRPWPCSTSQDALSQLGQ
EGWHRARSDDYLSRATRSAEALGPGALVSPRFERCGWASQRSSARTPACPTRDLPGPQAPPPSGLQGLDDLGYIGYRSYSPSFQRRTGLL
HALSFRDSPFGGLPTFNLAQSPASFPPEASEPPRVVRPEPSTRALEPPAEDRGDEVVLRQKPPTGRKVQLTPARQMNLGFGDESPEPEAS
GRGERLGRKVAPLATTEDSLASIPFIDEPTSPSIDLQAKHVPASAVVSSAMNSAPVLGTSPSSPTFTFTLGRHYSQDCSSIKAGRRSSYL
LAITTERSKSCDDGLNTFRDEGRVLRRLPNRIPSLRMLRSFFTDGSLDSWGTSEDADAPSKRHSTSDLSDATFSDIRREGWLYYKQILTK
KGKKAGSGLRQWKRVYAALRARSLSLSKERREPGPAAAGAAAAGAGEDEAAPVCIGSCLVDISYSETKRRHVFRLTTADFCEYLFQAEDR
DDMLGWIRAIRENSRAEGEDPGCANQALISKKLNDYRKVSHSSGPKADSSPKGSRGLGGLKSEFLKQSAARGLRTQDLPAGSKDDSAAAP
KTPWGINIIKKNKKAAPRAFGVRLEECQPATENQRVPLIVAACCRIVEARGLESTGIYRVPGNNAVVSSLQEQLNRGPGDINLQDEDVVG
1003


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pLDDT score distribution

check button pLDDT score distribution of the predicted wild-type structures of two partner proteins from AlphaFold2
* AlphaFold produces a per-residue confidence score (pLDDT) between 0 and 100.
ARHGAP23_pLDDT.png
all structure
all structure
RPL23_pLDDT.png
all structure
all structure

check button pLDDT score distribution of the predicted fusion protein structures from AlphaFold2
* AlphaFold produces a per-residue confidence score (pLDDT) between 0 and 100.
all structure


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Ramachandran Plot of Fusion Protein Structure


check button Ramachandran plot of the torsional angles - phi (φ)and psi (ψ) - of the residues (amino acids) contained in this fusion protein peptide.
Fusion AA seq ID in FusionPDB and their Ramachandran plots

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Fusion Protein-Protein Interaction


check button Go to ChiPPI (Chimeric Protein-Protein interactions) to see the chimeric PPI interaction in

ChiPPI page.


check button Protein-protein interactors with each fusion partner protein in wild-type from validated records (BIOGRID-3.4.160)
GenePPI interactors


check button Protein-protein interactors based on sequence similarity (STRING)
GeneSTRING network
ARHGAP23
RPL23


check button - Retained interactions in fusion protein (protein functional feature from UniProt).
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenStill interaction with


check button - Lost interactions due to fusion (protein functional feature from UniProt).
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


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Related Drugs to ARHGAP23-RPL23


check button Drugs used for this fusion-positive patient.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDrugSourcePMID

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Related Diseases to ARHGAP23-RPL23


check button Diseases that have this fusion gene.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDiseaseSourcePMID

check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource