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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene Summary

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Fusion Gene ORF analysis

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Fusion Genomic Features

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Fusion Protein Features

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Fusion Gene Sequence

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Fusion Gene PPI analysis

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Related Drugs

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Related Diseases

Fusion gene:DHCR24-CBS (FusionGDB2 ID:22505)

Fusion Gene Summary for DHCR24-CBS

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion gene informationFusion gene name: DHCR24-CBS
Fusion gene ID: 22505
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

DHCR24

CBS

Gene ID

1718

102724560

Gene name24-dehydrocholesterol reductasecystathionine beta-synthase like
SynonymsDCE|Nbla03646|SELADIN1|seladin-1CBS
Cytomap

1p32.3

21p12

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptiondelta(24)-sterol reductase3 beta-hydroxysterol delta 24-reductasedesmosterol-to-cholesterol enzymediminuto/dwarf1 homologseladin 1selective AD indicator 1cystathionine beta-synthase-like proteinbeta-thionaseserine sulfhydrase
Modification date2020032020200320
UniProtAcc

Q15392

P0DN79

Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST00000371269, ENST00000535035, 
ENST00000537443, 
ENST00000352178, 
ENST00000359624, ENST00000398158, 
ENST00000398165, ENST00000398168, 
ENST00000470912, ENST00000544202, 
Fusion gene scores* DoF score21 X 16 X 8=268814 X 4 X 9=504
# samples 2212
** MAII scorelog2(22/2688*10)=-3.6109577092541
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(12/504*10)=-2.0703893278914
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
Context

PubMed: DHCR24 [Title/Abstract] AND CBS [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpointDHCR24(55315306)-CBS(44476011), # samples:1
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
HgeneDHCR24

GO:0043066

negative regulation of apoptotic process

15688385

HgeneDHCR24

GO:0043154

negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process

11007892


check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across DHCR24 (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across CBS (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.

check button Fusion gene information from two resources (ChiTars 5.0 and ChimerDB 4.0)
* All genome coordinats were lifted-over on hg19.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
SourceDiseaseSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
ChimerDB4LUADTCGA-50-5066-02ADHCR24chr1

55315306

-CBSchr21

44476011

-


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Fusion Gene ORF analysis for DHCR24-CBS

check button Open reading frame (ORF) analsis of fusion genes based on Ensembl gene isoform structure.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
ORFHenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
5CDS-intronENST00000371269ENST00000352178DHCR24chr1

55315306

-CBSchr21

44476011

-
5CDS-intronENST00000371269ENST00000359624DHCR24chr1

55315306

-CBSchr21

44476011

-
5CDS-intronENST00000371269ENST00000398158DHCR24chr1

55315306

-CBSchr21

44476011

-
5CDS-intronENST00000371269ENST00000398165DHCR24chr1

55315306

-CBSchr21

44476011

-
5CDS-intronENST00000371269ENST00000398168DHCR24chr1

55315306

-CBSchr21

44476011

-
5CDS-intronENST00000371269ENST00000470912DHCR24chr1

55315306

-CBSchr21

44476011

-
5CDS-intronENST00000371269ENST00000544202DHCR24chr1

55315306

-CBSchr21

44476011

-
intron-intronENST00000535035ENST00000352178DHCR24chr1

55315306

-CBSchr21

44476011

-
intron-intronENST00000535035ENST00000359624DHCR24chr1

55315306

-CBSchr21

44476011

-
intron-intronENST00000535035ENST00000398158DHCR24chr1

55315306

-CBSchr21

44476011

-
intron-intronENST00000535035ENST00000398165DHCR24chr1

55315306

-CBSchr21

44476011

-
intron-intronENST00000535035ENST00000398168DHCR24chr1

55315306

-CBSchr21

44476011

-
intron-intronENST00000535035ENST00000470912DHCR24chr1

55315306

-CBSchr21

44476011

-
intron-intronENST00000535035ENST00000544202DHCR24chr1

55315306

-CBSchr21

44476011

-
intron-intronENST00000537443ENST00000352178DHCR24chr1

55315306

-CBSchr21

44476011

-
intron-intronENST00000537443ENST00000359624DHCR24chr1

55315306

-CBSchr21

44476011

-
intron-intronENST00000537443ENST00000398158DHCR24chr1

55315306

-CBSchr21

44476011

-
intron-intronENST00000537443ENST00000398165DHCR24chr1

55315306

-CBSchr21

44476011

-
intron-intronENST00000537443ENST00000398168DHCR24chr1

55315306

-CBSchr21

44476011

-
intron-intronENST00000537443ENST00000470912DHCR24chr1

55315306

-CBSchr21

44476011

-
intron-intronENST00000537443ENST00000544202DHCR24chr1

55315306

-CBSchr21

44476011

-

check buttonORFfinder result based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score

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Fusion Genomic Features for DHCR24-CBS


check buttonFusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence). FusionAI is a fusion gene breakpoint classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the fusion positive and negative sequence context of ~ 20K fusion gene data. From here, we can have the relative potentency of the 20K genomic sequence how individual sequnce will be likely used as the gene fusion breakpoints.
HgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand1-pp (fusion gene breakpoint)

check buttonDistribution of 44 human genomic features loci across 20kb length fusion breakpoint regions. We integrated a total of 44 different types of human genomic feature loci information across five big categories including virus integration sites, repeats, structural variants, chromatin states, and gene expression regulation. More details are in help page.

check buttonDistribution of 44 human genomic features loci across 20kb length fusion breakpoint regions that are ovelapped with the top 1% feature importance score regions. More details are in help page.

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Fusion Protein Features for DHCR24-CBS


check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/:55315306/:44476011)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonMain function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt)
HgeneTgene
DHCR24

Q15392

CBS

P0DN79

FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reduction of the delta-24 double bond of sterol intermediates during cholesterol biosynthesis (PubMed:11519011, PubMed:21671375, PubMed:25637936, PubMed:22178193). In addition to its cholesterol-synthesizing activity, can protect cells from oxidative stress by reducing caspase 3 activity during apoptosis induced by oxidative stress (PubMed:11007892, PubMed:22010141). Also protects against amyloid-beta peptide-induced apoptosis (PubMed:11007892). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11007892, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11519011, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21671375, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22010141, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22178193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25637936}.FUNCTION: Hydro-lyase catalyzing the first step of the transsulfuration pathway, where the hydroxyl group of L-serine is displaced by L-homocysteine in a beta-replacement reaction to form L-cystathionine, the precursor of L-cysteine. This catabolic route allows the elimination of L-methionine and the toxic metabolite L-homocysteine. Also involved in the production of hydrogen sulfide, a gasotransmitter with signaling and cytoprotective effects on neurons. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32232, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35520}.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at

download page


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

- In-frame and not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note


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Fusion Gene Sequence for DHCR24-CBS


check button For in-frame fusion transcripts, we provide the fusion transcript sequences and fusion amino acid sequences. To have fusion amino acid sequence, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among the all predicted ones.

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Fusion Gene PPI Analysis for DHCR24-CBS


check button Go to ChiPPI (Chimeric Protein-Protein interactions) to see the chimeric PPI interaction in

ChiPPI page.


check button Protein-protein interactors with each fusion partner protein in wild-type (BIOGRID-3.4.160)
HgeneHgene's interactorsTgeneTgene's interactors


check button - Retained PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenStill interaction with


check button - Lost PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


check button - Retained PPIs, but lost function due to frame-shift fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


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Related Drugs for DHCR24-CBS


check button Drugs targeting genes involved in this fusion gene.
(DrugBank Version 5.1.8 2021-05-08)
PartnerGeneUniProtAccDrugBank IDDrug nameDrug activityDrug typeDrug status

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Related Diseases for DHCR24-CBS


check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource