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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene Summary

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Fusion Gene ORF analysis

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Fusion Genomic Features

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Fusion Protein Features

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Fusion Gene Sequence

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Fusion Gene PPI analysis

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Related Drugs

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Related Diseases

Fusion gene:ENG-AK1 (FusionGDB2 ID:26562)

Fusion Gene Summary for ENG-AK1

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion gene informationFusion gene name: ENG-AK1
Fusion gene ID: 26562
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

ENG

AK1

Gene ID

2022

203

Gene nameendoglinadenylate kinase 1
SynonymsEND|HHT1|ORW1HTL-S-58j
Cytomap

9q34.11

9q34.11

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
DescriptionendoglinCD105 antigenadenylate kinase isoenzyme 1ATP-AMP transphosphorylase 1ATP:AMP phosphotransferaseadenylate monophosphate kinaseepididymis secretory sperm binding proteinmyokinasetestis secretory sperm binding protein Li 58j
Modification date2020032920200320
UniProtAcc

P17813

P00568

Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST00000344849, ENST00000373203, 
ENST00000480266, 
ENST00000223836, 
ENST00000373156, ENST00000373176, 
Fusion gene scores* DoF score5 X 5 X 3=753 X 2 X 3=18
# samples 53
** MAII scorelog2(5/75*10)=-0.584962500721156
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(3/18*10)=0.736965594166206
effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (eGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII>0
Context

PubMed: ENG [Title/Abstract] AND AK1 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpointENG(130605373)-AK1(130630791), # samples:4
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
HgeneENG

GO:0001934

positive regulation of protein phosphorylation

12015308

HgeneENG

GO:0010862

positive regulation of pathway-restricted SMAD protein phosphorylation

12015308

HgeneENG

GO:0017015

regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway

15702480

HgeneENG

GO:0030336

negative regulation of cell migration

19736306

HgeneENG

GO:0030513

positive regulation of BMP signaling pathway

17068149

HgeneENG

GO:0031953

negative regulation of protein autophosphorylation

12015308

TgeneAK1

GO:0006165

nucleoside diphosphate phosphorylation

23416111

TgeneAK1

GO:0009142

nucleoside triphosphate biosynthetic process

23416111


check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across ENG (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across AK1 (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure

check button Fusion gene information from two resources (ChiTars 5.0 and ChimerDB 4.0)
* All genome coordinats were lifted-over on hg19.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
SourceDiseaseSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
ChimerDB4BRCATCGA-B6-A0I6-01AENGchr9

130605373

-AK1chr9

130630791

-
ChimerDB4GBMTCGA-4W-AA9S-01AENGchr9

130605373

-AK1chr9

130630791

-


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Fusion Gene ORF analysis for ENG-AK1

check button Open reading frame (ORF) analsis of fusion genes based on Ensembl gene isoform structure.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
ORFHenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
In-frameENST00000344849ENST00000223836ENGchr9

130605373

-AK1chr9

130630791

-
In-frameENST00000344849ENST00000373156ENGchr9

130605373

-AK1chr9

130630791

-
In-frameENST00000344849ENST00000373176ENGchr9

130605373

-AK1chr9

130630791

-
In-frameENST00000373203ENST00000223836ENGchr9

130605373

-AK1chr9

130630791

-
In-frameENST00000373203ENST00000373156ENGchr9

130605373

-AK1chr9

130630791

-
In-frameENST00000373203ENST00000373176ENGchr9

130605373

-AK1chr9

130630791

-
intron-3CDSENST00000480266ENST00000223836ENGchr9

130605373

-AK1chr9

130630791

-
intron-3CDSENST00000480266ENST00000373156ENGchr9

130605373

-AK1chr9

130630791

-
intron-3CDSENST00000480266ENST00000373176ENGchr9

130605373

-AK1chr9

130630791

-

check buttonORFfinder result based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score

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Fusion Genomic Features for ENG-AK1


check buttonFusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence). FusionAI is a fusion gene breakpoint classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the fusion positive and negative sequence context of ~ 20K fusion gene data. From here, we can have the relative potentency of the 20K genomic sequence how individual sequnce will be likely used as the gene fusion breakpoints.
HgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand1-pp (fusion gene breakpoint)

check buttonDistribution of 44 human genomic features loci across 20kb length fusion breakpoint regions. We integrated a total of 44 different types of human genomic feature loci information across five big categories including virus integration sites, repeats, structural variants, chromatin states, and gene expression regulation. More details are in help page.
genomic feature

check buttonDistribution of 44 human genomic features loci across 20kb length fusion breakpoint regions that are ovelapped with the top 1% feature importance score regions. More details are in help page.

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Fusion Protein Features for ENG-AK1


check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/chr9:130605373/chr9:130630791)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonMain function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt)
HgeneTgene
ENG

P17813

AK1

P00568

FUNCTION: Vascular endothelium glycoprotein that plays an important role in the regulation of angiogenesis (PubMed:21737454, PubMed:23300529). Required for normal structure and integrity of adult vasculature (PubMed:7894484). Regulates the migration of vascular endothelial cells (PubMed:17540773). Required for normal extraembryonic angiogenesis and for embryonic heart development (By similarity). May regulate endothelial cell shape changes in response to blood flow, which drive vascular remodeling and establishment of normal vascular morphology during angiogenesis (By similarity). May play a critical role in the binding of endothelial cells to integrins and/or other RGD receptors (PubMed:1692830). Acts as TGF-beta coreceptor and is involved in the TGF-beta/BMP signaling cascade that ultimately leads to the activation of SMAD transcription factors (PubMed:8370410, PubMed:21737454, PubMed:22347366, PubMed:23300529). Required for GDF2/BMP9 signaling through SMAD1 in endothelial cells and modulates TGFB1 signaling through SMAD3 (PubMed:21737454, PubMed:22347366, PubMed:23300529). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q63961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17540773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21737454, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23300529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7894484, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8370410, ECO:0000305|PubMed:1692830}.FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible transfer of the terminal phosphate group between ATP and AMP. Also displays broad nucleoside diphosphate kinase activity. Plays an important role in cellular energy homeostasis and in adenine nucleotide metabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03171, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23416111}.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at

download page


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note
HgeneENGchr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST00000344849-21426_4673626.0RegionOR1%2C N-terminal part
HgeneENGchr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST00000373203-21526_4673659.0RegionOR1%2C N-terminal part
TgeneAK1chr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST0000037315647131_141108195.0RegionLID
TgeneAK1chr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST0000037317647131_141108195.0RegionLID

- In-frame and not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note
HgeneENGchr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST00000344849-214336_57673626.0Compositional biasNote=Ser/Thr-rich
HgeneENGchr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST00000373203-215336_57673659.0Compositional biasNote=Ser/Thr-rich
HgeneENGchr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST00000344849-214363_53373626.0DomainZP
HgeneENGchr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST00000373203-215363_53373659.0DomainZP
HgeneENGchr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST00000344849-214399_40173626.0MotifCell attachment site
HgeneENGchr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST00000373203-215399_40173659.0MotifCell attachment site
HgeneENGchr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST00000344849-214200_33073626.0RegionOR1%2C C-terminal part
HgeneENGchr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST00000344849-21447_19973626.0RegionOR2
HgeneENGchr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST00000373203-215200_33073659.0RegionOR1%2C C-terminal part
HgeneENGchr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST00000373203-21547_19973659.0RegionOR2
HgeneENGchr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST00000344849-21426_58673626.0Topological domainExtracellular
HgeneENGchr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST00000344849-214612_65873626.0Topological domainCytoplasmic
HgeneENGchr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST00000373203-21526_58673659.0Topological domainExtracellular
HgeneENGchr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST00000373203-215612_65873659.0Topological domainCytoplasmic
HgeneENGchr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST00000344849-214587_61173626.0TransmembraneHelical
HgeneENGchr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST00000373203-215587_61173659.0TransmembraneHelical
TgeneAK1chr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST000003731564718_23108195.0Nucleotide bindingATP
TgeneAK1chr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST000003731564765_67108195.0Nucleotide bindingAMP
TgeneAK1chr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST000003731564794_97108195.0Nucleotide bindingAMP
TgeneAK1chr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST000003731764718_23108195.0Nucleotide bindingATP
TgeneAK1chr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST000003731764765_67108195.0Nucleotide bindingAMP
TgeneAK1chr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST000003731764794_97108195.0Nucleotide bindingAMP
TgeneAK1chr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST000003731564738_67108195.0RegionNMP
TgeneAK1chr9:130605373chr9:130630791ENST000003731764738_67108195.0RegionNMP


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Fusion Gene Sequence for ENG-AK1


check button For in-frame fusion transcripts, we provide the fusion transcript sequences and fusion amino acid sequences. To have fusion amino acid sequence, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among the all predicted ones.

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Fusion Gene PPI Analysis for ENG-AK1


check button Go to ChiPPI (Chimeric Protein-Protein interactions) to see the chimeric PPI interaction in

ChiPPI page.


check button Protein-protein interactors with each fusion partner protein in wild-type (BIOGRID-3.4.160)
HgeneHgene's interactorsTgeneTgene's interactors


check button - Retained PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenStill interaction with


check button - Lost PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


check button - Retained PPIs, but lost function due to frame-shift fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


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Related Drugs for ENG-AK1


check button Drugs targeting genes involved in this fusion gene.
(DrugBank Version 5.1.8 2021-05-08)
PartnerGeneUniProtAccDrugBank IDDrug nameDrug activityDrug typeDrug status

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Related Diseases for ENG-AK1


check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource