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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene Summary

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Fusion Gene ORF analysis

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Fusion Genomic Features

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Fusion Protein Features

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Fusion Gene Sequence

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Fusion Gene PPI analysis

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Related Drugs

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Related Diseases

Fusion gene:EXD3-NACC2 (FusionGDB2 ID:27869)

Fusion Gene Summary for EXD3-NACC2

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion gene informationFusion gene name: EXD3-NACC2
Fusion gene ID: 27869
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

EXD3

NACC2

Gene ID

54932

138151

Gene nameexonuclease 3'-5' domain containing 3NACC family member 2
SynonymsNbr|mut-7BEND9|BTBD14|BTBD14A|BTBD31|NAC-2|RBB
Cytomap

9q34.3

9q34.3

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionexonuclease mut-7 homologexonuclease 3'-5' domain-containing protein 3nibbler homologprobable exonuclease mut-7 homologtesticular tissue protein Li 125nucleus accumbens-associated protein 2BEN domain containing 9BTB (POZ) domain containing 14ABTB/POZ domain-containing protein 14ANACC family member 2, BEN and BTB (POZ) domain containingrepressor with BTB domain and BEN domaintranscription repressor
Modification date2020031320200313
UniProtAcc

Q8N9H8

Q96BF6

Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST00000340951, ENST00000342129, 
ENST00000465160, ENST00000475006, 
ENST00000479452, 
ENST00000277554, 
ENST00000467669, ENST00000371753, 
Fusion gene scores* DoF score9 X 5 X 7=3154 X 4 X 3=48
# samples 104
** MAII scorelog2(10/315*10)=-1.65535182861255
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(4/48*10)=-0.263034405833794
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
Context

PubMed: EXD3 [Title/Abstract] AND NACC2 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpointEXD3(140218176)-NACC2(138942426), # samples:1
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.EXD3-NACC2 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Tgene partner, which is a essential gene due to the frame-shifted ORF.
EXD3-NACC2 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Tgene partner, which is a transcription factor due to the frame-shifted ORF.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
TgeneNACC2

GO:0008285

negative regulation of cell proliferation

22926524

TgeneNACC2

GO:0034629

cellular protein-containing complex localization

22926524

TgeneNACC2

GO:0045892

negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated

22926524

TgeneNACC2

GO:0051260

protein homooligomerization

22926524

TgeneNACC2

GO:1900477

negative regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle by negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter

22926524

TgeneNACC2

GO:1902231

positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage

22926524


check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across EXD3 (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across NACC2 (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.

check button Fusion gene information from two resources (ChiTars 5.0 and ChimerDB 4.0)
* All genome coordinats were lifted-over on hg19.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
SourceDiseaseSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
ChimerDB4Non-CancerSPNT_276EXD3chr9

140218176

-NACC2chr9

138942426

-


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Fusion Gene ORF analysis for EXD3-NACC2

check button Open reading frame (ORF) analsis of fusion genes based on Ensembl gene isoform structure.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
ORFHenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
5CDS-5UTRENST00000340951ENST00000277554EXD3chr9

140218176

-NACC2chr9

138942426

-
5CDS-5UTRENST00000342129ENST00000277554EXD3chr9

140218176

-NACC2chr9

138942426

-
5CDS-intronENST00000340951ENST00000467669EXD3chr9

140218176

-NACC2chr9

138942426

-
5CDS-intronENST00000342129ENST00000467669EXD3chr9

140218176

-NACC2chr9

138942426

-
Frame-shiftENST00000340951ENST00000371753EXD3chr9

140218176

-NACC2chr9

138942426

-
Frame-shiftENST00000342129ENST00000371753EXD3chr9

140218176

-NACC2chr9

138942426

-
intron-3CDSENST00000465160ENST00000371753EXD3chr9

140218176

-NACC2chr9

138942426

-
intron-3CDSENST00000475006ENST00000371753EXD3chr9

140218176

-NACC2chr9

138942426

-
intron-3CDSENST00000479452ENST00000371753EXD3chr9

140218176

-NACC2chr9

138942426

-
intron-5UTRENST00000465160ENST00000277554EXD3chr9

140218176

-NACC2chr9

138942426

-
intron-5UTRENST00000475006ENST00000277554EXD3chr9

140218176

-NACC2chr9

138942426

-
intron-5UTRENST00000479452ENST00000277554EXD3chr9

140218176

-NACC2chr9

138942426

-
intron-intronENST00000465160ENST00000467669EXD3chr9

140218176

-NACC2chr9

138942426

-
intron-intronENST00000475006ENST00000467669EXD3chr9

140218176

-NACC2chr9

138942426

-
intron-intronENST00000479452ENST00000467669EXD3chr9

140218176

-NACC2chr9

138942426

-

check buttonORFfinder result based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score

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Fusion Genomic Features for EXD3-NACC2


check buttonFusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence). FusionAI is a fusion gene breakpoint classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the fusion positive and negative sequence context of ~ 20K fusion gene data. From here, we can have the relative potentency of the 20K genomic sequence how individual sequnce will be likely used as the gene fusion breakpoints.
HgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand1-pp (fusion gene breakpoint)

check buttonDistribution of 44 human genomic features loci across 20kb length fusion breakpoint regions. We integrated a total of 44 different types of human genomic feature loci information across five big categories including virus integration sites, repeats, structural variants, chromatin states, and gene expression regulation. More details are in help page.

check buttonDistribution of 44 human genomic features loci across 20kb length fusion breakpoint regions that are ovelapped with the top 1% feature importance score regions. More details are in help page.

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Fusion Protein Features for EXD3-NACC2


check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/:140218176/:138942426)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonMain function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt)
HgeneTgene
EXD3

Q8N9H8

NACC2

Q96BF6

FUNCTION: Possesses 3'-5' exoribonuclease activity. Required for 3'-end trimming of AGO1-bound miRNAs (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.FUNCTION: Functions as a transcriptional repressor through its association with the NuRD complex. Recruits the NuRD complex to the promoter of MDM2, leading to the repression of MDM2 transcription and subsequent stability of p53/TP53. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22926524}.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at

download page


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

- In-frame and not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note


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Fusion Gene Sequence for EXD3-NACC2


check button For in-frame fusion transcripts, we provide the fusion transcript sequences and fusion amino acid sequences. To have fusion amino acid sequence, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among the all predicted ones.

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Fusion Gene PPI Analysis for EXD3-NACC2


check button Go to ChiPPI (Chimeric Protein-Protein interactions) to see the chimeric PPI interaction in

ChiPPI page.


check button Protein-protein interactors with each fusion partner protein in wild-type (BIOGRID-3.4.160)
HgeneHgene's interactorsTgeneTgene's interactors


check button - Retained PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenStill interaction with


check button - Lost PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


check button - Retained PPIs, but lost function due to frame-shift fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


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Related Drugs for EXD3-NACC2


check button Drugs targeting genes involved in this fusion gene.
(DrugBank Version 5.1.8 2021-05-08)
PartnerGeneUniProtAccDrugBank IDDrug nameDrug activityDrug typeDrug status

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Related Diseases for EXD3-NACC2


check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource