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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene Summary

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Fusion Gene ORF analysis

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Fusion Genomic Features

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Fusion Protein Features

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Fusion Gene Sequence

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Fusion Gene PPI analysis

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Related Drugs

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Related Diseases

Fusion gene:FAM172A-EFNA5 (FusionGDB2 ID:28697)

Fusion Gene Summary for FAM172A-EFNA5

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion gene informationFusion gene name: FAM172A-EFNA5
Fusion gene ID: 28697
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

FAM172A

EFNA5

Gene ID

83989

1946

Gene namefamily with sequence similarity 172 member Aephrin A5
SynonymsC5orf21|ToupeeAF1|EFL5|EPLG7|GLC1M|LERK7|RAGS
Cytomap

5q15

5q21.3

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptioncotranscriptional regulator FAM172Aprotein FAM172Aephrin-A5AL-1LERK-7eph-related receptor tyrosine kinase ligand 7
Modification date2020031320200313
UniProtAcc

Q8WUF8

P52803

Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST00000395965, ENST00000505869, 
ENST00000509163, ENST00000504768, 
ENST00000509739, 
ENST00000333274, 
ENST00000509503, ENST00000510359, 
Fusion gene scores* DoF score18 X 17 X 8=24485 X 3 X 4=60
# samples 236
** MAII scorelog2(23/2448*10)=-3.41189779174828
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(6/60*10)=0
Context

PubMed: FAM172A [Title/Abstract] AND EFNA5 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpointFAM172A(93447216)-EFNA5(106763210), # samples:3
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
TgeneEFNA5

GO:0006915

apoptotic process

11870224

TgeneEFNA5

GO:0022407

regulation of cell-cell adhesion

11870224

TgeneEFNA5

GO:0022604

regulation of cell morphogenesis

23242526

TgeneEFNA5

GO:0032956

regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization

11870224

TgeneEFNA5

GO:0043087

regulation of GTPase activity

11870224

TgeneEFNA5

GO:0048013

ephrin receptor signaling pathway

11870224

TgeneEFNA5

GO:0051893

regulation of focal adhesion assembly

11870224

TgeneEFNA5

GO:0070507

regulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization

11870224

TgeneEFNA5

GO:1900025

negative regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading

23242526


check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across FAM172A (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across EFNA5 (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.

check button Fusion gene information from two resources (ChiTars 5.0 and ChimerDB 4.0)
* All genome coordinats were lifted-over on hg19.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
SourceDiseaseSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
ChimerDB4BRCATCGA-D8-A1XZ-01AFAM172Achr5

93447216

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
ChimerDB4BRCATCGA-D8-A1XZFAM172Achr5

93447215

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-


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Fusion Gene ORF analysis for FAM172A-EFNA5

check button Open reading frame (ORF) analsis of fusion genes based on Ensembl gene isoform structure.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
ORFHenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
5UTR-3CDSENST00000395965ENST00000333274FAM172Achr5

93447216

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
5UTR-3CDSENST00000395965ENST00000333274FAM172Achr5

93447215

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
5UTR-3CDSENST00000395965ENST00000509503FAM172Achr5

93447216

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
5UTR-3CDSENST00000395965ENST00000509503FAM172Achr5

93447215

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
5UTR-3CDSENST00000505869ENST00000333274FAM172Achr5

93447216

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
5UTR-3CDSENST00000505869ENST00000333274FAM172Achr5

93447215

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
5UTR-3CDSENST00000505869ENST00000509503FAM172Achr5

93447216

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
5UTR-3CDSENST00000505869ENST00000509503FAM172Achr5

93447215

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
5UTR-3CDSENST00000509163ENST00000333274FAM172Achr5

93447216

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
5UTR-3CDSENST00000509163ENST00000333274FAM172Achr5

93447215

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
5UTR-3CDSENST00000509163ENST00000509503FAM172Achr5

93447216

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
5UTR-3CDSENST00000509163ENST00000509503FAM172Achr5

93447215

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
5UTR-intronENST00000395965ENST00000510359FAM172Achr5

93447216

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
5UTR-intronENST00000395965ENST00000510359FAM172Achr5

93447215

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
5UTR-intronENST00000505869ENST00000510359FAM172Achr5

93447216

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
5UTR-intronENST00000505869ENST00000510359FAM172Achr5

93447215

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
5UTR-intronENST00000509163ENST00000510359FAM172Achr5

93447216

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
5UTR-intronENST00000509163ENST00000510359FAM172Achr5

93447215

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
intron-3CDSENST00000504768ENST00000333274FAM172Achr5

93447216

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
intron-3CDSENST00000504768ENST00000333274FAM172Achr5

93447215

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
intron-3CDSENST00000504768ENST00000509503FAM172Achr5

93447216

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
intron-3CDSENST00000504768ENST00000509503FAM172Achr5

93447215

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
intron-3CDSENST00000509739ENST00000333274FAM172Achr5

93447216

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
intron-3CDSENST00000509739ENST00000333274FAM172Achr5

93447215

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
intron-3CDSENST00000509739ENST00000509503FAM172Achr5

93447216

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
intron-3CDSENST00000509739ENST00000509503FAM172Achr5

93447215

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
intron-intronENST00000504768ENST00000510359FAM172Achr5

93447216

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
intron-intronENST00000504768ENST00000510359FAM172Achr5

93447215

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
intron-intronENST00000509739ENST00000510359FAM172Achr5

93447216

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-
intron-intronENST00000509739ENST00000510359FAM172Achr5

93447215

-EFNA5chr5

106763210

-

check buttonORFfinder result based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score

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Fusion Genomic Features for FAM172A-EFNA5


check buttonFusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence). FusionAI is a fusion gene breakpoint classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the fusion positive and negative sequence context of ~ 20K fusion gene data. From here, we can have the relative potentency of the 20K genomic sequence how individual sequnce will be likely used as the gene fusion breakpoints.
HgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand1-pp (fusion gene breakpoint)

check buttonDistribution of 44 human genomic features loci across 20kb length fusion breakpoint regions. We integrated a total of 44 different types of human genomic feature loci information across five big categories including virus integration sites, repeats, structural variants, chromatin states, and gene expression regulation. More details are in help page.

check buttonDistribution of 44 human genomic features loci across 20kb length fusion breakpoint regions that are ovelapped with the top 1% feature importance score regions. More details are in help page.

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Fusion Protein Features for FAM172A-EFNA5


check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/:93447216/:106763210)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonMain function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt)
HgeneTgene
FAM172A

Q8WUF8

EFNA5

P52803

FUNCTION: Plays a role in the regulation of alternative splicing, by interacting with AGO2 and CHD7. Seems to be required for stabilizing protein-protein interactions at the chromatin-spliceosome interface. May have hydrolase activity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3TNH5}.FUNCTION: Cell surface GPI-bound ligand for Eph receptors, a family of receptor tyrosine kinases which are crucial for migration, repulsion and adhesion during neuronal, vascular and epithelial development. Binds promiscuously Eph receptors residing on adjacent cells, leading to contact-dependent bidirectional signaling into neighboring cells. The signaling pathway downstream of the receptor is referred to as forward signaling while the signaling pathway downstream of the ephrin ligand is referred to as reverse signaling. Induces compartmentalized signaling within a caveolae-like membrane microdomain when bound to the extracellular domain of its cognate receptor. This signaling event requires the activity of the Fyn tyrosine kinase. Activates the EPHA3 receptor to regulate cell-cell adhesion and cytoskeletal organization. With the receptor EPHA2 may regulate lens fiber cells shape and interactions and be important for lens transparency maintenance. May function actively to stimulate axon fasciculation. The interaction of EFNA5 with EPHA5 also mediates communication between pancreatic islet cells to regulate glucose-stimulated insulin secretion. Cognate/functional ligand for EPHA7, their interaction regulates brain development modulating cell-cell adhesion and repulsion. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10601038, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11870224}.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at

download page


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

- In-frame and not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note


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Fusion Gene Sequence for FAM172A-EFNA5


check button For in-frame fusion transcripts, we provide the fusion transcript sequences and fusion amino acid sequences. To have fusion amino acid sequence, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among the all predicted ones.

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Fusion Gene PPI Analysis for FAM172A-EFNA5


check button Go to ChiPPI (Chimeric Protein-Protein interactions) to see the chimeric PPI interaction in

ChiPPI page.


check button Protein-protein interactors with each fusion partner protein in wild-type (BIOGRID-3.4.160)
HgeneHgene's interactorsTgeneTgene's interactors


check button - Retained PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenStill interaction with


check button - Lost PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


check button - Retained PPIs, but lost function due to frame-shift fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


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Related Drugs for FAM172A-EFNA5


check button Drugs targeting genes involved in this fusion gene.
(DrugBank Version 5.1.8 2021-05-08)
PartnerGeneUniProtAccDrugBank IDDrug nameDrug activityDrug typeDrug status

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Related Diseases for FAM172A-EFNA5


check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource