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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene Summary

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Fusion Gene ORF analysis

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Fusion Genomic Features

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Fusion Protein Features

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Fusion Gene Sequence

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Fusion Gene PPI analysis

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Related Drugs

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Related Diseases

Fusion gene:AKNA-ENOX1 (FusionGDB2 ID:3423)

Fusion Gene Summary for AKNA-ENOX1

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion gene informationFusion gene name: AKNA-ENOX1
Fusion gene ID: 3423
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

AKNA

ENOX1

Gene ID

80709

55068

Gene nameAT-hook transcription factorecto-NOX disulfide-thiol exchanger 1
Synonyms-CNOX|PIG38|bA64J21.1|cCNOX
Cytomap

9q32

13q14.11

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionmicrotubule organization protein AKNAAKNA transcript F2AT-hook transcription factor AKNAAT-hook-containing transcription factorecto-NOX disulfide-thiol exchanger 1candidate growth-related and time keeping constitutive hydroquinone (NADH) oxidasecandidate growth-related and time keeping constitutive hydroquinone [NADH] oxidasecell proliferation-inducing gene 38 proteinconstitu
Modification date2020031320200313
UniProtAcc

Q7Z591

Q8TC92

Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST00000312033, ENST00000374088, 
ENST00000223791, ENST00000307564, 
ENST00000374075, ENST00000374079, 
ENST00000492875, 
ENST00000261488, 
ENST00000412891, ENST00000482207, 
ENST00000540032, 
Fusion gene scores* DoF score4 X 4 X 3=485 X 4 X 3=60
# samples 46
** MAII scorelog2(4/48*10)=-0.263034405833794
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(6/60*10)=0
Context

PubMed: AKNA [Title/Abstract] AND ENOX1 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpointAKNA(117150140)-ENOX1(44241680), # samples:2
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
HgeneAKNA

GO:0045944

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

11268217


check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across AKNA (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across ENOX1 (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.

check button Fusion gene information from two resources (ChiTars 5.0 and ChimerDB 4.0)
* All genome coordinats were lifted-over on hg19.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
SourceDiseaseSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
ChimerDB4SARCTCGA-JV-A75J-01AAKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-


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Fusion Gene ORF analysis for AKNA-ENOX1

check button Open reading frame (ORF) analsis of fusion genes based on Ensembl gene isoform structure.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
ORFHenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
5UTR-5UTRENST00000312033ENST00000261488AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
5UTR-5UTRENST00000374088ENST00000261488AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
5UTR-intronENST00000312033ENST00000412891AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
5UTR-intronENST00000312033ENST00000482207AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
5UTR-intronENST00000312033ENST00000540032AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
5UTR-intronENST00000374088ENST00000412891AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
5UTR-intronENST00000374088ENST00000482207AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
5UTR-intronENST00000374088ENST00000540032AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
intron-5UTRENST00000223791ENST00000261488AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
intron-5UTRENST00000307564ENST00000261488AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
intron-5UTRENST00000374075ENST00000261488AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
intron-5UTRENST00000374079ENST00000261488AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
intron-5UTRENST00000492875ENST00000261488AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
intron-intronENST00000223791ENST00000412891AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
intron-intronENST00000223791ENST00000482207AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
intron-intronENST00000223791ENST00000540032AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
intron-intronENST00000307564ENST00000412891AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
intron-intronENST00000307564ENST00000482207AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
intron-intronENST00000307564ENST00000540032AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
intron-intronENST00000374075ENST00000412891AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
intron-intronENST00000374075ENST00000482207AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
intron-intronENST00000374075ENST00000540032AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
intron-intronENST00000374079ENST00000412891AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
intron-intronENST00000374079ENST00000482207AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
intron-intronENST00000374079ENST00000540032AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
intron-intronENST00000492875ENST00000412891AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
intron-intronENST00000492875ENST00000482207AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-
intron-intronENST00000492875ENST00000540032AKNAchr9

117150140

-ENOX1chr13

44241680

-

check buttonORFfinder result based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score

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Fusion Genomic Features for AKNA-ENOX1


check buttonFusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence). FusionAI is a fusion gene breakpoint classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the fusion positive and negative sequence context of ~ 20K fusion gene data. From here, we can have the relative potentency of the 20K genomic sequence how individual sequnce will be likely used as the gene fusion breakpoints.
HgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand1-pp (fusion gene breakpoint)

check buttonDistribution of 44 human genomic features loci across 20kb length fusion breakpoint regions. We integrated a total of 44 different types of human genomic feature loci information across five big categories including virus integration sites, repeats, structural variants, chromatin states, and gene expression regulation. More details are in help page.

check buttonDistribution of 44 human genomic features loci across 20kb length fusion breakpoint regions that are ovelapped with the top 1% feature importance score regions. More details are in help page.

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Fusion Protein Features for AKNA-ENOX1


check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/:117150140/:44241680)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonMain function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt)
HgeneTgene
AKNA

Q7Z591

ENOX1

Q8TC92

FUNCTION: Centrosomal protein that plays a key role in cell delamination by regulating microtubule organization (By similarity). Required for the delamination and retention of neural stem cells from the subventricular zone during neurogenesis (By similarity). Also regulates the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in other epithelial cells (By similarity). Acts by increasing centrosomal microtubule nucleation and recruiting nucleation factors and minus-end stabilizers, thereby destabilizing microtubules at the adherens junctions and mediating constriction of the apical endfoot (By similarity). In addition, may also act as a transcription factor that specifically activates the expression of the CD40 receptor and its ligand CD40L/CD154, two cell surface molecules on lymphocytes that are critical for antigen-dependent-B-cell development (PubMed:11268217). Binds to A/T-rich promoters (PubMed:11268217). It is unclear how it can both act as a microtubule organizer and as a transcription factor; additional evidences are required to reconcile these two apparently contradictory functions (Probable). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80VW7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11268217, ECO:0000305}.FUNCTION: Probably acts as a terminal oxidase of plasma electron transport from cytosolic NAD(P)H via hydroquinones to acceptors at the cell surface. Hydroquinone oxidase activity alternates with a protein disulfide-thiol interchange/oxidoreductase activity which may control physical membrane displacements associated with vesicle budding or cell enlargement. The activities oscillate with a period length of 24 minutes and play a role in control of the ultradian cellular biological clock. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11360993, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12565167, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17027975, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19055324}.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at

download page


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

- In-frame and not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note


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Fusion Gene Sequence for AKNA-ENOX1


check button For in-frame fusion transcripts, we provide the fusion transcript sequences and fusion amino acid sequences. To have fusion amino acid sequence, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among the all predicted ones.

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Fusion Gene PPI Analysis for AKNA-ENOX1


check button Go to ChiPPI (Chimeric Protein-Protein interactions) to see the chimeric PPI interaction in

ChiPPI page.


check button Protein-protein interactors with each fusion partner protein in wild-type (BIOGRID-3.4.160)
HgeneHgene's interactorsTgeneTgene's interactors


check button - Retained PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenStill interaction with


check button - Lost PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


check button - Retained PPIs, but lost function due to frame-shift fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


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Related Drugs for AKNA-ENOX1


check button Drugs targeting genes involved in this fusion gene.
(DrugBank Version 5.1.8 2021-05-08)
PartnerGeneUniProtAccDrugBank IDDrug nameDrug activityDrug typeDrug status

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Related Diseases for AKNA-ENOX1


check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource