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 | Fusion Gene Summary |
| Fusion Gene ORF analysis |
| Fusion Genomic Features |
| Fusion Protein Features |
| Fusion Gene Sequence |
| Fusion Gene PPI analysis |
| Related Drugs |
| Related Diseases |
Fusion gene:HDAC1-MARK1 (FusionGDB2 ID:35810) |
Fusion Gene Summary for HDAC1-MARK1 |
 Fusion gene summary |
| Fusion gene information | Fusion gene name: HDAC1-MARK1 | Fusion gene ID: 35810 | Hgene | Tgene | Gene symbol | HDAC1 | MARK1 | Gene ID | 3065 | 4139 |
| Gene name | histone deacetylase 1 | microtubule affinity regulating kinase 1 | |
| Synonyms | GON-10|HD1|KDAC1|RPD3|RPD3L1 | MARK|Par-1c|Par1c | |
| Cytomap | 1p35.2-p35.1 | 1q41 | |
| Type of gene | protein-coding | protein-coding | |
| Description | histone deacetylase 1reduced potassium dependency, yeast homolog-like 1 | serine/threonine-protein kinase MARK1MAP/microtubule affinity-regulating kinase 1PAR1 homolog c | |
| Modification date | 20200327 | 20200313 | |
| UniProtAcc | Q13547 | Q9P0L2 | |
| Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion gene | ENST00000490081, ENST00000373541, ENST00000373548, | ENST00000366917, ENST00000366918, ENST00000402574, ENST00000485104, | |
| Fusion gene scores | * DoF score | 13 X 9 X 9=1053 | 4 X 3 X 3=36 |
| # samples | 17 | 3 | |
| ** MAII score | log2(17/1053*10)=-2.63089878488802 possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs). DoF>8 and MAII<0 | log2(3/36*10)=-0.263034405833794 possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs). DoF>8 and MAII<0 | |
| Context | PubMed: HDAC1 [Title/Abstract] AND MARK1 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract] | ||
| Most frequent breakpoint | HDAC1(32796286)-MARK1(220800187), # samples:1 | ||
| Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event. | |||
| * DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types ** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10) |
| Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez |
| Partner | Gene | GO ID | GO term | PubMed ID |
| Hgene | HDAC1 | GO:0000122 | negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | 18854353 |
| Hgene | HDAC1 | GO:0006476 | protein deacetylation | 17172643|23629966 |
| Hgene | HDAC1 | GO:0045893 | positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated | 16762839 |
| Hgene | HDAC1 | GO:0045944 | positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | 16762839 |
| Hgene | HDAC1 | GO:0060766 | negative regulation of androgen receptor signaling pathway | 15919722 |
| Hgene | HDAC1 | GO:0070932 | histone H3 deacetylation | 12590135 |
| Hgene | HDAC1 | GO:0070933 | histone H4 deacetylation | 12590135 |
| Tgene | MARK1 | GO:0006468 | protein phosphorylation | 14976552 |
| Tgene | MARK1 | GO:0035556 | intracellular signal transduction | 14976552 |
| Fusion gene breakpoints across HDAC1 (5'-gene) * Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window. |
| Fusion gene breakpoints across MARK1 (3'-gene) * Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window. |
| Fusion gene information from two resources (ChiTars 5.0 and ChimerDB 4.0) * All genome coordinats were lifted-over on hg19. * Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser. |
| Source | Disease | Sample | Hgene | Hchr | Hbp | Hstrand | Tgene | Tchr | Tbp | Tstrand |
| ChimerDB4 | BRCA | TCGA-A2-A25B-01A | HDAC1 | chr1 | 32796286 | + | MARK1 | chr1 | 220800187 | + |
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Fusion Gene ORF analysis for HDAC1-MARK1 |
| Open reading frame (ORF) analsis of fusion genes based on Ensembl gene isoform structure. * Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser. |
| ORF | Henst | Tenst | Hgene | Hchr | Hbp | Hstrand | Tgene | Tchr | Tbp | Tstrand |
| 3UTR-intron | ENST00000490081 | ENST00000366917 | HDAC1 | chr1 | 32796286 | + | MARK1 | chr1 | 220800187 | + |
| 3UTR-intron | ENST00000490081 | ENST00000366918 | HDAC1 | chr1 | 32796286 | + | MARK1 | chr1 | 220800187 | + |
| 3UTR-intron | ENST00000490081 | ENST00000402574 | HDAC1 | chr1 | 32796286 | + | MARK1 | chr1 | 220800187 | + |
| 3UTR-intron | ENST00000490081 | ENST00000485104 | HDAC1 | chr1 | 32796286 | + | MARK1 | chr1 | 220800187 | + |
| 5CDS-intron | ENST00000373541 | ENST00000366917 | HDAC1 | chr1 | 32796286 | + | MARK1 | chr1 | 220800187 | + |
| 5CDS-intron | ENST00000373541 | ENST00000366918 | HDAC1 | chr1 | 32796286 | + | MARK1 | chr1 | 220800187 | + |
| 5CDS-intron | ENST00000373541 | ENST00000402574 | HDAC1 | chr1 | 32796286 | + | MARK1 | chr1 | 220800187 | + |
| 5CDS-intron | ENST00000373541 | ENST00000485104 | HDAC1 | chr1 | 32796286 | + | MARK1 | chr1 | 220800187 | + |
| 5CDS-intron | ENST00000373548 | ENST00000366917 | HDAC1 | chr1 | 32796286 | + | MARK1 | chr1 | 220800187 | + |
| 5CDS-intron | ENST00000373548 | ENST00000366918 | HDAC1 | chr1 | 32796286 | + | MARK1 | chr1 | 220800187 | + |
| 5CDS-intron | ENST00000373548 | ENST00000402574 | HDAC1 | chr1 | 32796286 | + | MARK1 | chr1 | 220800187 | + |
| 5CDS-intron | ENST00000373548 | ENST00000485104 | HDAC1 | chr1 | 32796286 | + | MARK1 | chr1 | 220800187 | + |
| ORFfinder result based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. |
| Henst | Tenst | Hgene | Hchr | Hbp | Hstrand | Tgene | Tchr | Tbp | Tstrand | Seq length (transcript) | BP loci (transcript) | Predicted start (transcript) | Predicted stop (transcript) | Seq length (amino acids) |
| DeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated. |
| Henst | Tenst | Hgene | Hchr | Hbp | Hstrand | Tgene | Tchr | Tbp | Tstrand | No-coding score | Coding score |
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Fusion Genomic Features for HDAC1-MARK1 |
| FusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence). FusionAI is a fusion gene breakpoint classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the fusion positive and negative sequence context of ~ 20K fusion gene data. From here, we can have the relative potentency of the 20K genomic sequence how individual sequnce will be likely used as the gene fusion breakpoints. |
| Hgene | Hchr | Hbp | Hstrand | Tgene | Tchr | Tbp | Tstrand | 1-p | p (fusion gene breakpoint) |
| Distribution of 44 human genomic features loci across 20kb length fusion breakpoint regions. We integrated a total of 44 different types of human genomic feature loci information across five big categories including virus integration sites, repeats, structural variants, chromatin states, and gene expression regulation. More details are in help page. |
| Distribution of 44 human genomic features loci across 20kb length fusion breakpoint regions that are ovelapped with the top 1% feature importance score regions. More details are in help page. |
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Fusion Protein Features for HDAC1-MARK1 |
| Four levels of functional features of fusion genes Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/:32796286/:220800187) - FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels. - How to search 1. Put your fusion gene symbol. 2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled. 4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice. 4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result. 5. Click the hyperlink. 6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene. |
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| Main function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt) |
| Hgene | Tgene |
| HDAC1 | MARK1 |
| FUNCTION: Responsible for the deacetylation of lysine residues on the N-terminal part of the core histones (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4). Histone deacetylation gives a tag for epigenetic repression and plays an important role in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle progression and developmental events. Histone deacetylases act via the formation of large multiprotein complexes. Deacetylates SP proteins, SP1 and SP3, and regulates their function. Component of the BRG1-RB1-HDAC1 complex, which negatively regulates the CREST-mediated transcription in resting neurons. Upon calcium stimulation, HDAC1 is released from the complex and CREBBP is recruited, which facilitates transcriptional activation. Deacetylates TSHZ3 and regulates its transcriptional repressor activity. Deacetylates 'Lys-310' in RELA and thereby inhibits the transcriptional activity of NF-kappa-B. Deacetylates NR1D2 and abrogates the effect of KAT5-mediated relieving of NR1D2 transcription repression activity. Component of a RCOR/GFI/KDM1A/HDAC complex that suppresses, via histone deacetylase (HDAC) recruitment, a number of genes implicated in multilineage blood cell development. Involved in CIART-mediated transcriptional repression of the circadian transcriptional activator: CLOCK-ARNTL/BMAL1 heterodimer. Required for the transcriptional repression of circadian target genes, such as PER1, mediated by the large PER complex or CRY1 through histone deacetylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12837748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16478997, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17000776, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17704056, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17996965, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19081374, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19343227}. | FUNCTION: Serine/threonine-protein kinase (PubMed:23666762). Involved in cell polarity and microtubule dynamics regulation. Phosphorylates DCX, MAP2 and MAP4. Phosphorylates the microtubule-associated protein MAPT/TAU (PubMed:23666762). Involved in cell polarity by phosphorylating the microtubule-associated proteins MAP2, MAP4 and MAPT/TAU at KXGS motifs, causing detachment from microtubules, and their disassembly. Involved in the regulation of neuronal migration through its dual activities in regulating cellular polarity and microtubule dynamics, possibly by phosphorylating and regulating DCX. Also acts as a positive regulator of the Wnt signaling pathway, probably by mediating phosphorylation of dishevelled proteins (DVL1, DVL2 and/or DVL3). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11433294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17573348, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23666762}. |
| Retention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at * Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS. |
| - In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features. |
| Partner | Gene | Hbp | Tbp | ENST | Strand | BPexon | TotalExon | Protein feature loci | *BPloci | TotalLen | Protein feature | Protein feature note |
| - In-frame and not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features. |
| Partner | Gene | Hbp | Tbp | ENST | Strand | BPexon | TotalExon | Protein feature loci | *BPloci | TotalLen | Protein feature | Protein feature note |
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Fusion Gene Sequence for HDAC1-MARK1 |
| For in-frame fusion transcripts, we provide the fusion transcript sequences and fusion amino acid sequences. To have fusion amino acid sequence, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among the all predicted ones. |
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Fusion Gene PPI Analysis for HDAC1-MARK1 |
| Go to ChiPPI (Chimeric Protein-Protein interactions) to see the chimeric PPI interaction in |
| Protein-protein interactors with each fusion partner protein in wild-type (BIOGRID-3.4.160) |
| Hgene | Hgene's interactors | Tgene | Tgene's interactors |
| - Retained PPIs in in-frame fusion. |
| Partner | Gene | Hbp | Tbp | ENST | Strand | BPexon | TotalExon | Protein feature loci | *BPloci | TotalLen | Still interaction with |
| - Lost PPIs in in-frame fusion. |
| Partner | Gene | Hbp | Tbp | ENST | Strand | BPexon | TotalExon | Protein feature loci | *BPloci | TotalLen | Interaction lost with |
| - Retained PPIs, but lost function due to frame-shift fusion. |
| Partner | Gene | Hbp | Tbp | ENST | Strand | BPexon | TotalExon | Protein feature loci | *BPloci | TotalLen | Interaction lost with |
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Related Drugs for HDAC1-MARK1 |
| Drugs targeting genes involved in this fusion gene. (DrugBank Version 5.1.8 2021-05-08) |
| Partner | Gene | UniProtAcc | DrugBank ID | Drug name | Drug activity | Drug type | Drug status |
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Related Diseases for HDAC1-MARK1 |
| Diseases associated with fusion partners. (DisGeNet 4.0) |
| Partner | Gene | Disease ID | Disease name | # pubmeds | Source |
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