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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene Summary

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Fusion Gene ORF analysis

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Fusion Genomic Features

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Fusion Protein Features

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Fusion Gene Sequence

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Fusion Gene PPI analysis

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Related Drugs

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Related Diseases

Fusion gene:ALCAM-LYZ (FusionGDB2 ID:3816)

Fusion Gene Summary for ALCAM-LYZ

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion gene informationFusion gene name: ALCAM-LYZ
Fusion gene ID: 3816
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

ALCAM

LYZ

Gene ID

214

4069

Gene nameactivated leukocyte cell adhesion moleculelysozyme
SynonymsCD166|MEMDLYZF1|LZM
Cytomap

3q13.11

12q15

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
DescriptionCD166 antigenlysozyme C1,4-beta-N-acetylmuramidase Cc-type lysozymelysozyme F1
Modification date2020032020200313
UniProtAcc

Q13740

P61626

Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST00000306107, ENST00000389927, 
ENST00000472644, ENST00000481337, 
ENST00000486979, 
ENST00000261267, 
ENST00000548839, ENST00000549690, 
Fusion gene scores* DoF score15 X 13 X 6=117051 X 27 X 13=17901
# samples 1760
** MAII scorelog2(17/1170*10)=-2.78290187833307
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(60/17901*10)=-4.89893387178018
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
Context

PubMed: ALCAM [Title/Abstract] AND LYZ [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpointALCAM(105239869)-LYZ(69747555), # samples:1
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
TgeneLYZ

GO:0031640

killing of cells of other organism

9727055

TgeneLYZ

GO:0042742

defense response to bacterium

21093056

TgeneLYZ

GO:0050830

defense response to Gram-positive bacterium

21093056


check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across ALCAM (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across LYZ (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.

check button Fusion gene information from two resources (ChiTars 5.0 and ChimerDB 4.0)
* All genome coordinats were lifted-over on hg19.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
SourceDiseaseSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
ChiTaRS5.0N/ABC017840ALCAMchr3

105239869

+LYZchr12

69747555

+


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Fusion Gene ORF analysis for ALCAM-LYZ

check button Open reading frame (ORF) analsis of fusion genes based on Ensembl gene isoform structure.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
ORFHenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
intron-3UTRENST00000306107ENST00000261267ALCAMchr3

105239869

+LYZchr12

69747555

+
intron-3UTRENST00000389927ENST00000261267ALCAMchr3

105239869

+LYZchr12

69747555

+
intron-3UTRENST00000472644ENST00000261267ALCAMchr3

105239869

+LYZchr12

69747555

+
intron-3UTRENST00000481337ENST00000261267ALCAMchr3

105239869

+LYZchr12

69747555

+
intron-3UTRENST00000486979ENST00000261267ALCAMchr3

105239869

+LYZchr12

69747555

+
intron-intronENST00000306107ENST00000548839ALCAMchr3

105239869

+LYZchr12

69747555

+
intron-intronENST00000306107ENST00000549690ALCAMchr3

105239869

+LYZchr12

69747555

+
intron-intronENST00000389927ENST00000548839ALCAMchr3

105239869

+LYZchr12

69747555

+
intron-intronENST00000389927ENST00000549690ALCAMchr3

105239869

+LYZchr12

69747555

+
intron-intronENST00000472644ENST00000548839ALCAMchr3

105239869

+LYZchr12

69747555

+
intron-intronENST00000472644ENST00000549690ALCAMchr3

105239869

+LYZchr12

69747555

+
intron-intronENST00000481337ENST00000548839ALCAMchr3

105239869

+LYZchr12

69747555

+
intron-intronENST00000481337ENST00000549690ALCAMchr3

105239869

+LYZchr12

69747555

+
intron-intronENST00000486979ENST00000548839ALCAMchr3

105239869

+LYZchr12

69747555

+
intron-intronENST00000486979ENST00000549690ALCAMchr3

105239869

+LYZchr12

69747555

+

check buttonORFfinder result based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score

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Fusion Genomic Features for ALCAM-LYZ


check buttonFusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence). FusionAI is a fusion gene breakpoint classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the fusion positive and negative sequence context of ~ 20K fusion gene data. From here, we can have the relative potentency of the 20K genomic sequence how individual sequnce will be likely used as the gene fusion breakpoints.
HgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand1-pp (fusion gene breakpoint)

check buttonDistribution of 44 human genomic features loci across 20kb length fusion breakpoint regions. We integrated a total of 44 different types of human genomic feature loci information across five big categories including virus integration sites, repeats, structural variants, chromatin states, and gene expression regulation. More details are in help page.

check buttonDistribution of 44 human genomic features loci across 20kb length fusion breakpoint regions that are ovelapped with the top 1% feature importance score regions. More details are in help page.

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Fusion Protein Features for ALCAM-LYZ


check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/:105239869/:69747555)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonMain function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt)
HgeneTgene
ALCAM

Q13740

LYZ

P61626

FUNCTION: Cell adhesion molecule that mediates both heterotypic cell-cell contacts via its interaction with CD6, as well as homotypic cell-cell contacts (PubMed:7760007, PubMed:15496415, PubMed:15048703, PubMed:16352806, PubMed:23169771, PubMed:24945728). Promotes T-cell activation and proliferation via its interactions with CD6 (PubMed:15048703, PubMed:16352806, PubMed:24945728). Contributes to the formation and maturation of the immunological synapse via its interactions with CD6 (PubMed:15294938, PubMed:16352806). Mediates homotypic interactions with cells that express ALCAM (PubMed:15496415, PubMed:16352806). Required for normal hematopoietic stem cell engraftment in the bone marrow (PubMed:24740813). Mediates attachment of dendritic cells onto endothelial cells via homotypic interaction (PubMed:23169771). Inhibits endothelial cell migration and promotes endothelial tube formation via homotypic interactions (PubMed:15496415, PubMed:23169771). Required for normal organization of the lymph vessel network. Required for normal hematopoietic stem cell engraftment in the bone marrow. Plays a role in hematopoiesis; required for normal numbers of hematopoietic stem cells in bone marrow. Promotes in vitro osteoblast proliferation and differentiation (By similarity). Promotes neurite extension, axon growth and axon guidance; axons grow preferentially on surfaces that contain ALCAM. Mediates outgrowth and pathfinding for retinal ganglion cell axons (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P42292, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15048703, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15294938, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15496415, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16352806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24945728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7760007}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Inhibits activities of membrane-bound isoforms by competing for the same interaction partners. Inhibits cell attachment via homotypic interactions. Promotes endothelial cell migration. Inhibits endothelial cell tube formation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15496415}.FUNCTION: Lysozymes have primarily a bacteriolytic function; those in tissues and body fluids are associated with the monocyte-macrophage system and enhance the activity of immunoagents.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at

download page


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

- In-frame and not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note


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Fusion Gene Sequence for ALCAM-LYZ


check button For in-frame fusion transcripts, we provide the fusion transcript sequences and fusion amino acid sequences. To have fusion amino acid sequence, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among the all predicted ones.

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Fusion Gene PPI Analysis for ALCAM-LYZ


check button Go to ChiPPI (Chimeric Protein-Protein interactions) to see the chimeric PPI interaction in

ChiPPI page.


check button Protein-protein interactors with each fusion partner protein in wild-type (BIOGRID-3.4.160)
HgeneHgene's interactorsTgeneTgene's interactors


check button - Retained PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenStill interaction with


check button - Lost PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


check button - Retained PPIs, but lost function due to frame-shift fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


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Related Drugs for ALCAM-LYZ


check button Drugs targeting genes involved in this fusion gene.
(DrugBank Version 5.1.8 2021-05-08)
PartnerGeneUniProtAccDrugBank IDDrug nameDrug activityDrug typeDrug status

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Related Diseases for ALCAM-LYZ


check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource