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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene Summary

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Fusion Gene ORF analysis

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Fusion Genomic Features

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Fusion Protein Features

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Fusion Gene Sequence

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Fusion Gene PPI analysis

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Related Drugs

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Related Diseases

Fusion gene:ANXA1-ARPC3 (FusionGDB2 ID:5018)

Fusion Gene Summary for ANXA1-ARPC3

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion gene informationFusion gene name: ANXA1-ARPC3
Fusion gene ID: 5018
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

ANXA1

ARPC3

Gene ID

301

10094

Gene nameannexin A1actin related protein 2/3 complex subunit 3
SynonymsANX1|LPC1ARC21|p21-Arc
Cytomap

9q21.13

12q24.11

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionannexin A1annexin I (lipocortin I)annexin-1calpactin IIcalpactin-2chromobindin-9epididymis secretory sperm binding proteinphospholipase A2 inhibitory proteinactin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 3ARP2/3 protein complex subunit p21actin related protein 2/3 complex, subunit 3, 21kDaarp2/3 complex 21 kDa subunit
Modification date2020032920200313
UniProtAcc

P04083

O15145

Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST00000257497, ENST00000376911, 
ENST00000491192, 
ENST00000471641, 
ENST00000228825, 
Fusion gene scores* DoF score6 X 6 X 3=1086 X 4 X 4=96
# samples 67
** MAII scorelog2(6/108*10)=-0.84799690655495
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(7/96*10)=-0.45567948377619
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
Context

PubMed: ANXA1 [Title/Abstract] AND ARPC3 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpointANXA1(75775232)-ARPC3(110878152), # samples:1
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.ANXA1-ARPC3 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a tumor suppressor due to the frame-shifted ORF.
ANXA1-ARPC3 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Tgene partner, which is a essential gene due to the frame-shifted ORF.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
HgeneANXA1

GO:0002548

monocyte chemotaxis

15187149

HgeneANXA1

GO:0007187

G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger

25664854

HgeneANXA1

GO:0008360

regulation of cell shape

15187149

HgeneANXA1

GO:0018149

peptide cross-linking

10908733

HgeneANXA1

GO:0030216

keratinocyte differentiation

10908733

HgeneANXA1

GO:0031340

positive regulation of vesicle fusion

2138016

HgeneANXA1

GO:0031532

actin cytoskeleton reorganization

15187149

HgeneANXA1

GO:0032743

positive regulation of interleukin-2 production

17008549

HgeneANXA1

GO:0035924

cellular response to vascular endothelial growth factor stimulus

22773844

HgeneANXA1

GO:0042102

positive regulation of T cell proliferation

17008549

HgeneANXA1

GO:0045627

positive regulation of T-helper 1 cell differentiation

17008549

HgeneANXA1

GO:0045629

negative regulation of T-helper 2 cell differentiation

17008549

HgeneANXA1

GO:0071385

cellular response to glucocorticoid stimulus

2936963

HgeneANXA1

GO:0071621

granulocyte chemotaxis

15187149

HgeneANXA1

GO:0090050

positive regulation of cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis

22773844

HgeneANXA1

GO:0090303

positive regulation of wound healing

25664854

TgeneARPC3

GO:0034314

Arp2/3 complex-mediated actin nucleation

11741539


check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across ANXA1 (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across ARPC3 (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.

check button Fusion gene information from two resources (ChiTars 5.0 and ChimerDB 4.0)
* All genome coordinats were lifted-over on hg19.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
SourceDiseaseSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
ChiTaRS5.0N/ACF126160ANXA1chr9

75775232

+ARPC3chr12

110878152

-


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Fusion Gene ORF analysis for ANXA1-ARPC3

check button Open reading frame (ORF) analsis of fusion genes based on Ensembl gene isoform structure.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
ORFHenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
5CDS-intronENST00000257497ENST00000471641ANXA1chr9

75775232

+ARPC3chr12

110878152

-
5CDS-intronENST00000376911ENST00000471641ANXA1chr9

75775232

+ARPC3chr12

110878152

-
Frame-shiftENST00000257497ENST00000228825ANXA1chr9

75775232

+ARPC3chr12

110878152

-
Frame-shiftENST00000376911ENST00000228825ANXA1chr9

75775232

+ARPC3chr12

110878152

-
intron-3CDSENST00000491192ENST00000228825ANXA1chr9

75775232

+ARPC3chr12

110878152

-
intron-intronENST00000491192ENST00000471641ANXA1chr9

75775232

+ARPC3chr12

110878152

-

check buttonORFfinder result based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score

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Fusion Genomic Features for ANXA1-ARPC3


check buttonFusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence). FusionAI is a fusion gene breakpoint classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the fusion positive and negative sequence context of ~ 20K fusion gene data. From here, we can have the relative potentency of the 20K genomic sequence how individual sequnce will be likely used as the gene fusion breakpoints.
HgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand1-pp (fusion gene breakpoint)

check buttonDistribution of 44 human genomic features loci across 20kb length fusion breakpoint regions. We integrated a total of 44 different types of human genomic feature loci information across five big categories including virus integration sites, repeats, structural variants, chromatin states, and gene expression regulation. More details are in help page.

check buttonDistribution of 44 human genomic features loci across 20kb length fusion breakpoint regions that are ovelapped with the top 1% feature importance score regions. More details are in help page.

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Fusion Protein Features for ANXA1-ARPC3


check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/:75775232/:110878152)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonMain function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt)
HgeneTgene
ANXA1

P04083

ARPC3

O15145

FUNCTION: Plays important roles in the innate immune response as effector of glucocorticoid-mediated responses and regulator of the inflammatory process. Has anti-inflammatory activity (PubMed:8425544). Plays a role in glucocorticoid-mediated down-regulation of the early phase of the inflammatory response (By similarity). Promotes resolution of inflammation and wound healing (PubMed:25664854). Functions at least in part by activating the formyl peptide receptors and downstream signaling cascades (PubMed:15187149, PubMed:25664854). Promotes chemotaxis of granulocytes and monocytes via activation of the formyl peptide receptors (PubMed:15187149). Contributes to the adaptive immune response by enhancing signaling cascades that are triggered by T-cell activation, regulates differentiation and proliferation of activated T-cells (PubMed:17008549). Promotes the differentiation of T-cells into Th1 cells and negatively regulates differentiation into Th2 cells (PubMed:17008549). Has no effect on unstimulated T cells (PubMed:17008549). Promotes rearrangement of the actin cytoskeleton, cell polarization and cell migration (PubMed:15187149). Negatively regulates hormone exocytosis via activation of the formyl peptide receptors and reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:19625660). Has high affinity for Ca(2+) and can bind up to eight Ca(2+) ions (By similarity). Displays Ca(2+)-dependent binding to phospholipid membranes (PubMed:2532504, PubMed:8557678). Plays a role in the formation of phagocytic cups and phagosomes. Plays a role in phagocytosis by mediating the Ca(2+)-dependent interaction between phagosomes and the actin cytoskeleton (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10107, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15187149, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17008549, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19625660, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2532504, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25664854, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2936963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8425544, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8557678}.FUNCTION: Component of the Arp2/3 complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates actin polymerization upon stimulation by nucleation-promoting factor (NPF) (PubMed:9230079). The Arp2/3 complex mediates the formation of branched actin networks in the cytoplasm, providing the force for cell motility (PubMed:9230079). In addition to its role in the cytoplasmic cytoskeleton, the Arp2/3 complex also promotes actin polymerization in the nucleus, thereby regulating gene transcription and repair of damaged DNA (PubMed:29925947). The Arp2/3 complex promotes homologous recombination (HR) repair in response to DNA damage by promoting nuclear actin polymerization, leading to drive motility of double-strand breaks (DSBs) (PubMed:29925947). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29925947, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9230079}.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at

download page


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

- In-frame and not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note


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Fusion Gene Sequence for ANXA1-ARPC3


check button For in-frame fusion transcripts, we provide the fusion transcript sequences and fusion amino acid sequences. To have fusion amino acid sequence, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among the all predicted ones.

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Fusion Gene PPI Analysis for ANXA1-ARPC3


check button Go to ChiPPI (Chimeric Protein-Protein interactions) to see the chimeric PPI interaction in

ChiPPI page.


check button Protein-protein interactors with each fusion partner protein in wild-type (BIOGRID-3.4.160)
HgeneHgene's interactorsTgeneTgene's interactors


check button - Retained PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenStill interaction with


check button - Lost PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


check button - Retained PPIs, but lost function due to frame-shift fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


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Related Drugs for ANXA1-ARPC3


check button Drugs targeting genes involved in this fusion gene.
(DrugBank Version 5.1.8 2021-05-08)
PartnerGeneUniProtAccDrugBank IDDrug nameDrug activityDrug typeDrug status

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Related Diseases for ANXA1-ARPC3


check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource