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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene Summary

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Fusion Gene ORF analysis

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Fusion Genomic Features

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Fusion Protein Features

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Fusion Gene Sequence

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Fusion Gene PPI analysis

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Related Drugs

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Related Diseases

Fusion gene:NDNF-DNAH12 (FusionGDB2 ID:57951)

Fusion Gene Summary for NDNF-DNAH12

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion gene informationFusion gene name: NDNF-DNAH12
Fusion gene ID: 57951
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

NDNF

DNAH12

Gene ID

79625

201625

Gene nameneuron derived neurotrophic factordynein axonemal heavy chain 12
SynonymsC4orf31|NORDDHC3|DLP12|DLP3|DNAH12L|DNAH7L|DNAHC12|DNAHC3|DNHD2|HDHC3|HL-19|HL19
Cytomap

4q27

3p14.3

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionprotein NDNFfibronectin type-III domain-containing protein C4orf31dynein heavy chain 12, axonemalaxonemal beta dynein heavy chain 12axonemal dynein heavy chain isotype3ciliary dynein heavy chain 12dynein heavy chain domain-containing protein 2dynein, axonemal, heavy polypeptide 12dynein, heavy chain-5
Modification date2020031320200320
UniProtAcc

Q8TB73

Q6ZR08

Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST00000379692, ENST00000506900, 
ENST00000311202, ENST00000344804, 
ENST00000351747, ENST00000389536, 
ENST00000462713, 
Fusion gene scores* DoF score2 X 2 X 1=44 X 4 X 2=32
# samples 24
** MAII scorelog2(2/4*10)=2.32192809488736log2(4/32*10)=0.321928094887362
effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (eGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII>0
Context

PubMed: NDNF [Title/Abstract] AND DNAH12 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpointNDNF(121952392)-DNAH12(57495583), # samples:1
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
HgeneNDNF

GO:0001525

angiogenesis

24706764

HgeneNDNF

GO:0001764

neuron migration

20969804

HgeneNDNF

GO:0007263

nitric oxide mediated signal transduction

24706764

HgeneNDNF

GO:0010976

positive regulation of neuron projection development

20969804

HgeneNDNF

GO:0043524

negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process

20969804

HgeneNDNF

GO:0071456

cellular response to hypoxia

24706764

HgeneNDNF

GO:2000352

negative regulation of endothelial cell apoptotic process

24706764


check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across NDNF (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across DNAH12 (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.

check button Fusion gene information from two resources (ChiTars 5.0 and ChimerDB 4.0)
* All genome coordinats were lifted-over on hg19.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
SourceDiseaseSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
ChiTaRS5.0N/AAW021573NDNFchr4

121952392

-DNAH12chr3

57495583

+


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Fusion Gene ORF analysis for NDNF-DNAH12

check button Open reading frame (ORF) analsis of fusion genes based on Ensembl gene isoform structure.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
ORFHenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
intron-intronENST00000379692ENST00000311202NDNFchr4

121952392

-DNAH12chr3

57495583

+
intron-intronENST00000379692ENST00000344804NDNFchr4

121952392

-DNAH12chr3

57495583

+
intron-intronENST00000379692ENST00000351747NDNFchr4

121952392

-DNAH12chr3

57495583

+
intron-intronENST00000379692ENST00000389536NDNFchr4

121952392

-DNAH12chr3

57495583

+
intron-intronENST00000379692ENST00000462713NDNFchr4

121952392

-DNAH12chr3

57495583

+
intron-intronENST00000506900ENST00000311202NDNFchr4

121952392

-DNAH12chr3

57495583

+
intron-intronENST00000506900ENST00000344804NDNFchr4

121952392

-DNAH12chr3

57495583

+
intron-intronENST00000506900ENST00000351747NDNFchr4

121952392

-DNAH12chr3

57495583

+
intron-intronENST00000506900ENST00000389536NDNFchr4

121952392

-DNAH12chr3

57495583

+
intron-intronENST00000506900ENST00000462713NDNFchr4

121952392

-DNAH12chr3

57495583

+

check buttonORFfinder result based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score

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Fusion Genomic Features for NDNF-DNAH12


check buttonFusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence). FusionAI is a fusion gene breakpoint classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the fusion positive and negative sequence context of ~ 20K fusion gene data. From here, we can have the relative potentency of the 20K genomic sequence how individual sequnce will be likely used as the gene fusion breakpoints.
HgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand1-pp (fusion gene breakpoint)

check buttonDistribution of 44 human genomic features loci across 20kb length fusion breakpoint regions. We integrated a total of 44 different types of human genomic feature loci information across five big categories including virus integration sites, repeats, structural variants, chromatin states, and gene expression regulation. More details are in help page.

check buttonDistribution of 44 human genomic features loci across 20kb length fusion breakpoint regions that are ovelapped with the top 1% feature importance score regions. More details are in help page.

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Fusion Protein Features for NDNF-DNAH12


check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/:121952392/:57495583)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonMain function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt)
HgeneTgene
NDNF

Q8TB73

DNAH12

Q6ZR08

FUNCTION: Secretory protein that plays a role in various cellular processes (PubMed:20969804, PubMed:24706764, PubMed:31883645). Acts as a chemorepellent acting on gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) expressing neurons regulating their migration to the hypothalamus (PubMed:31883645). Also promotes neuron migration, growth and survival as well as neurite outgrowth and is involved in the development of the olfactory system (PubMed:20969804, PubMed:31883645). May also act through the regulation of growth factors activity and downstream signaling (PubMed:31883645). Also regulates extracellular matrix assembly and cell adhesiveness (By similarity). Promotes endothelial cell survival, vessel formation and plays an important role in the process of revascularization through NOS3-dependent mechanisms (PubMed:24706764). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8C119, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20969804, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24706764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31883645}.FUNCTION: Force generating protein of respiratory cilia. Produces force towards the minus ends of microtubules. Dynein has ATPase activity; the force-producing power stroke is thought to occur on release of ADP. Involved in sperm motility; implicated in sperm flagellar assembly (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at

download page


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

- In-frame and not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note


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Fusion Gene Sequence for NDNF-DNAH12


check button For in-frame fusion transcripts, we provide the fusion transcript sequences and fusion amino acid sequences. To have fusion amino acid sequence, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among the all predicted ones.

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Fusion Gene PPI Analysis for NDNF-DNAH12


check button Go to ChiPPI (Chimeric Protein-Protein interactions) to see the chimeric PPI interaction in

ChiPPI page.


check button Protein-protein interactors with each fusion partner protein in wild-type (BIOGRID-3.4.160)
HgeneHgene's interactorsTgeneTgene's interactors


check button - Retained PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenStill interaction with


check button - Lost PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


check button - Retained PPIs, but lost function due to frame-shift fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


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Related Drugs for NDNF-DNAH12


check button Drugs targeting genes involved in this fusion gene.
(DrugBank Version 5.1.8 2021-05-08)
PartnerGeneUniProtAccDrugBank IDDrug nameDrug activityDrug typeDrug status

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Related Diseases for NDNF-DNAH12


check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource