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 | Fusion Gene Summary |
| Fusion Gene ORF analysis |
| Fusion Genomic Features |
| Fusion Protein Features |
| Fusion Gene Sequence |
| Fusion Gene PPI analysis |
| Related Drugs |
| Related Diseases |
Fusion gene:RPS16-CCND1 (FusionGDB2 ID:77449) |
Fusion Gene Summary for RPS16-CCND1 |
 Fusion gene summary |
| Fusion gene information | Fusion gene name: RPS16-CCND1 | Fusion gene ID: 77449 | Hgene | Tgene | Gene symbol | RPS16 | CCND1 | Gene ID | 6217 | 595 |
| Gene name | ribosomal protein S16 | cyclin D1 | |
| Synonyms | S16 | BCL1|D11S287E|PRAD1|U21B31 | |
| Cytomap | 19q13.2 | 11q13.3 | |
| Type of gene | protein-coding | protein-coding | |
| Description | 40S ribosomal protein S16small ribosomal subunit protein uS9 | G1/S-specific cyclin-D1B-cell CLL/lymphoma 1B-cell lymphoma 1 proteinBCL-1 oncogenePRAD1 oncogene | |
| Modification date | 20200313 | 20200327 | |
| UniProtAcc | . | P24385 | |
| Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion gene | ENST00000251453, ENST00000339471, ENST00000599539, ENST00000601655, | ENST00000227507, ENST00000536559, | |
| Fusion gene scores | * DoF score | 22 X 17 X 2=748 | 15 X 16 X 5=1200 |
| # samples | 25 | 16 | |
| ** MAII score | log2(25/748*10)=-1.58111017522555 possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs). DoF>8 and MAII<0 | log2(16/1200*10)=-2.90689059560852 possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs). DoF>8 and MAII<0 | |
| Context | PubMed: RPS16 [Title/Abstract] AND CCND1 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract] | ||
| Most frequent breakpoint | RPS16(39924320)-CCND1(69468566), # samples:1 | ||
| Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event. | |||
| * DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types ** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10) |
| Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez |
| Partner | Gene | GO ID | GO term | PubMed ID |
| Tgene | CCND1 | GO:0000082 | G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle | 19412162 |
| Tgene | CCND1 | GO:0000122 | negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | 16569215|18417529 |
| Tgene | CCND1 | GO:0001934 | positive regulation of protein phosphorylation | 8114739 |
| Tgene | CCND1 | GO:0006974 | cellular response to DNA damage stimulus | 19412162 |
| Tgene | CCND1 | GO:0010971 | positive regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle | 19124461 |
| Tgene | CCND1 | GO:0031571 | mitotic G1 DNA damage checkpoint | 19412162 |
| Tgene | CCND1 | GO:0044321 | response to leptin | 17344214 |
| Tgene | CCND1 | GO:0045737 | positive regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity | 8114739 |
| Tgene | CCND1 | GO:0070141 | response to UV-A | 18483258 |
| Tgene | CCND1 | GO:0071157 | negative regulation of cell cycle arrest | 19124461 |
| Fusion gene breakpoints across RPS16 (5'-gene) * Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window. |
| Fusion gene breakpoints across CCND1 (3'-gene) * Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window. |
| Fusion gene information from two resources (ChiTars 5.0 and ChimerDB 4.0) * All genome coordinats were lifted-over on hg19. * Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser. |
| Source | Disease | Sample | Hgene | Hchr | Hbp | Hstrand | Tgene | Tchr | Tbp | Tstrand |
| ChiTaRS5.0 | N/A | BU620241 | RPS16 | chr19 | 39924320 | + | CCND1 | chr11 | 69468566 | - |
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Fusion Gene ORF analysis for RPS16-CCND1 |
| Open reading frame (ORF) analsis of fusion genes based on Ensembl gene isoform structure. * Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser. |
| ORF | Henst | Tenst | Hgene | Hchr | Hbp | Hstrand | Tgene | Tchr | Tbp | Tstrand |
| intron-3UTR | ENST00000251453 | ENST00000227507 | RPS16 | chr19 | 39924320 | + | CCND1 | chr11 | 69468566 | - |
| intron-3UTR | ENST00000339471 | ENST00000227507 | RPS16 | chr19 | 39924320 | + | CCND1 | chr11 | 69468566 | - |
| intron-3UTR | ENST00000599539 | ENST00000227507 | RPS16 | chr19 | 39924320 | + | CCND1 | chr11 | 69468566 | - |
| intron-3UTR | ENST00000601655 | ENST00000227507 | RPS16 | chr19 | 39924320 | + | CCND1 | chr11 | 69468566 | - |
| intron-intron | ENST00000251453 | ENST00000536559 | RPS16 | chr19 | 39924320 | + | CCND1 | chr11 | 69468566 | - |
| intron-intron | ENST00000339471 | ENST00000536559 | RPS16 | chr19 | 39924320 | + | CCND1 | chr11 | 69468566 | - |
| intron-intron | ENST00000599539 | ENST00000536559 | RPS16 | chr19 | 39924320 | + | CCND1 | chr11 | 69468566 | - |
| intron-intron | ENST00000601655 | ENST00000536559 | RPS16 | chr19 | 39924320 | + | CCND1 | chr11 | 69468566 | - |
| ORFfinder result based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. |
| Henst | Tenst | Hgene | Hchr | Hbp | Hstrand | Tgene | Tchr | Tbp | Tstrand | Seq length (transcript) | BP loci (transcript) | Predicted start (transcript) | Predicted stop (transcript) | Seq length (amino acids) |
| DeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated. |
| Henst | Tenst | Hgene | Hchr | Hbp | Hstrand | Tgene | Tchr | Tbp | Tstrand | No-coding score | Coding score |
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Fusion Genomic Features for RPS16-CCND1 |
| FusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence). FusionAI is a fusion gene breakpoint classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the fusion positive and negative sequence context of ~ 20K fusion gene data. From here, we can have the relative potentency of the 20K genomic sequence how individual sequnce will be likely used as the gene fusion breakpoints. |
| Hgene | Hchr | Hbp | Hstrand | Tgene | Tchr | Tbp | Tstrand | 1-p | p (fusion gene breakpoint) |
| Distribution of 44 human genomic features loci across 20kb length fusion breakpoint regions. We integrated a total of 44 different types of human genomic feature loci information across five big categories including virus integration sites, repeats, structural variants, chromatin states, and gene expression regulation. More details are in help page. |
| Distribution of 44 human genomic features loci across 20kb length fusion breakpoint regions that are ovelapped with the top 1% feature importance score regions. More details are in help page. |
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Fusion Protein Features for RPS16-CCND1 |
| Four levels of functional features of fusion genes Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/:39924320/:69468566) - FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels. - How to search 1. Put your fusion gene symbol. 2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled. 4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice. 4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result. 5. Click the hyperlink. 6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene. |
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| Main function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt) |
| Hgene | Tgene |
| . | CCND1 |
| FUNCTION: Transcriptional activator which is required for calcium-dependent dendritic growth and branching in cortical neurons. Recruits CREB-binding protein (CREBBP) to nuclear bodies. Component of the CREST-BRG1 complex, a multiprotein complex that regulates promoter activation by orchestrating a calcium-dependent release of a repressor complex and a recruitment of an activator complex. In resting neurons, transcription of the c-FOS promoter is inhibited by BRG1-dependent recruitment of a phospho-RB1-HDAC1 repressor complex. Upon calcium influx, RB1 is dephosphorylated by calcineurin, which leads to release of the repressor complex. At the same time, there is increased recruitment of CREBBP to the promoter by a CREST-dependent mechanism, which leads to transcriptional activation. The CREST-BRG1 complex also binds to the NR2B promoter, and activity-dependent induction of NR2B expression involves a release of HDAC1 and recruitment of CREBBP (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. | FUNCTION: Regulatory component of the cyclin D1-CDK4 (DC) complex that phosphorylates and inhibits members of the retinoblastoma (RB) protein family including RB1 and regulates the cell-cycle during G(1)/S transition. Phosphorylation of RB1 allows dissociation of the transcription factor E2F from the RB/E2F complex and the subsequent transcription of E2F target genes which are responsible for the progression through the G(1) phase. Hypophosphorylates RB1 in early G(1) phase. Cyclin D-CDK4 complexes are major integrators of various mitogenenic and antimitogenic signals. Also substrate for SMAD3, phosphorylating SMAD3 in a cell-cycle-dependent manner and repressing its transcriptional activity. Component of the ternary complex, cyclin D1/CDK4/CDKN1B, required for nuclear translocation and activity of the cyclin D-CDK4 complex. Exhibits transcriptional corepressor activity with INSM1 on the NEUROD1 and INS promoters in a cell cycle-independent manner. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15241418, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16569215, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18417529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9106657}. |
| Retention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at * Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS. |
| - In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features. |
| Partner | Gene | Hbp | Tbp | ENST | Strand | BPexon | TotalExon | Protein feature loci | *BPloci | TotalLen | Protein feature | Protein feature note |
| - In-frame and not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features. |
| Partner | Gene | Hbp | Tbp | ENST | Strand | BPexon | TotalExon | Protein feature loci | *BPloci | TotalLen | Protein feature | Protein feature note |
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Fusion Gene Sequence for RPS16-CCND1 |
| For in-frame fusion transcripts, we provide the fusion transcript sequences and fusion amino acid sequences. To have fusion amino acid sequence, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among the all predicted ones. |
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Fusion Gene PPI Analysis for RPS16-CCND1 |
| Go to ChiPPI (Chimeric Protein-Protein interactions) to see the chimeric PPI interaction in |
| Protein-protein interactors with each fusion partner protein in wild-type (BIOGRID-3.4.160) |
| Hgene | Hgene's interactors | Tgene | Tgene's interactors |
| - Retained PPIs in in-frame fusion. |
| Partner | Gene | Hbp | Tbp | ENST | Strand | BPexon | TotalExon | Protein feature loci | *BPloci | TotalLen | Still interaction with |
| - Lost PPIs in in-frame fusion. |
| Partner | Gene | Hbp | Tbp | ENST | Strand | BPexon | TotalExon | Protein feature loci | *BPloci | TotalLen | Interaction lost with |
| - Retained PPIs, but lost function due to frame-shift fusion. |
| Partner | Gene | Hbp | Tbp | ENST | Strand | BPexon | TotalExon | Protein feature loci | *BPloci | TotalLen | Interaction lost with |
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Related Drugs for RPS16-CCND1 |
| Drugs targeting genes involved in this fusion gene. (DrugBank Version 5.1.8 2021-05-08) |
| Partner | Gene | UniProtAcc | DrugBank ID | Drug name | Drug activity | Drug type | Drug status |
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Related Diseases for RPS16-CCND1 |
| Diseases associated with fusion partners. (DisGeNet 4.0) |
| Partner | Gene | Disease ID | Disease name | # pubmeds | Source |
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