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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene Summary

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Fusion Gene ORF analysis

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Fusion Genomic Features

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Fusion Protein Features

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Fusion Gene Sequence

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Fusion Gene PPI analysis

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Related Drugs

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Related Diseases

Fusion gene:SPARC-DTL (FusionGDB2 ID:85489)

Fusion Gene Summary for SPARC-DTL

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion gene informationFusion gene name: SPARC-DTL
Fusion gene ID: 85489
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

SPARC

DTL

Gene ID

6678

51514

Gene namesecreted protein acidic and cysteine richdenticleless E3 ubiquitin protein ligase homolog
SynonymsBM-40|OI17|ON|ONTCDT2|DCAF2|L2DTL|RAMP
Cytomap

5q33.1

1q32.3

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
DescriptionSPARCbasement-membrane protein 40secreted protein, acidic, cysteine-rich (osteonectin)denticleless protein homologDDB1- and CUL4-associated factor 2RA-regulated nuclear matrix-associated proteinlethal(2) denticleless protein homologretinoic acid-regulated nuclear matrix-associated protein
Modification date2020032920200320
UniProtAcc

SPARC

Q9NZJ0

Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST00000231061, ENST00000537849, 
ENST00000366991, ENST00000475419, 
ENST00000542077, 
Fusion gene scores* DoF score39 X 30 X 11=128705 X 6 X 4=120
# samples 476
** MAII scorelog2(47/12870*10)=-4.77520748654306
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(6/120*10)=-1
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
Context

PubMed: SPARC [Title/Abstract] AND DTL [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpointSPARC(151042005)-DTL(212252520), # samples:2
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
HgeneSPARC

GO:0001937

negative regulation of endothelial cell proliferation

12867428

HgeneSPARC

GO:0010595

positive regulation of endothelial cell migration

12867428

HgeneSPARC

GO:0016525

negative regulation of angiogenesis

12867428

HgeneSPARC

GO:0022604

regulation of cell morphogenesis

15389586

TgeneDTL

GO:0000209

protein polyubiquitination

18794347

TgeneDTL

GO:0006511

ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process

18794347

TgeneDTL

GO:0006513

protein monoubiquitination

20129063

TgeneDTL

GO:0006974

cellular response to DNA damage stimulus

20129063

TgeneDTL

GO:0009411

response to UV

18794347

TgeneDTL

GO:0019985

translesion synthesis

20129063


check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across SPARC (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across DTL (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.

check button Fusion gene information from two resources (ChiTars 5.0 and ChimerDB 4.0)
* All genome coordinats were lifted-over on hg19.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
SourceDiseaseSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
ChiTaRS5.0N/AAW022643SPARCchr5

151042001

-DTLchr1

212252520

-
ChiTaRS5.0N/ADL127885SPARCchr5

151042005

-DTLchr1

212252520

-
ChiTaRS5.0N/ADM112996SPARCchr5

151042005

-DTLchr1

212252520

-


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Fusion Gene ORF analysis for SPARC-DTL

check button Open reading frame (ORF) analsis of fusion genes based on Ensembl gene isoform structure.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
ORFHenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
intron-intronENST00000231061ENST00000366991SPARCchr5

151042001

-DTLchr1

212252520

-
intron-intronENST00000231061ENST00000366991SPARCchr5

151042005

-DTLchr1

212252520

-
intron-intronENST00000231061ENST00000475419SPARCchr5

151042001

-DTLchr1

212252520

-
intron-intronENST00000231061ENST00000475419SPARCchr5

151042005

-DTLchr1

212252520

-
intron-intronENST00000231061ENST00000542077SPARCchr5

151042001

-DTLchr1

212252520

-
intron-intronENST00000231061ENST00000542077SPARCchr5

151042005

-DTLchr1

212252520

-
intron-intronENST00000537849ENST00000366991SPARCchr5

151042001

-DTLchr1

212252520

-
intron-intronENST00000537849ENST00000366991SPARCchr5

151042005

-DTLchr1

212252520

-
intron-intronENST00000537849ENST00000475419SPARCchr5

151042001

-DTLchr1

212252520

-
intron-intronENST00000537849ENST00000475419SPARCchr5

151042005

-DTLchr1

212252520

-
intron-intronENST00000537849ENST00000542077SPARCchr5

151042001

-DTLchr1

212252520

-
intron-intronENST00000537849ENST00000542077SPARCchr5

151042005

-DTLchr1

212252520

-

check buttonORFfinder result based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score

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Fusion Genomic Features for SPARC-DTL


check buttonFusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence). FusionAI is a fusion gene breakpoint classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the fusion positive and negative sequence context of ~ 20K fusion gene data. From here, we can have the relative potentency of the 20K genomic sequence how individual sequnce will be likely used as the gene fusion breakpoints.
HgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand1-pp (fusion gene breakpoint)

check buttonDistribution of 44 human genomic features loci across 20kb length fusion breakpoint regions. We integrated a total of 44 different types of human genomic feature loci information across five big categories including virus integration sites, repeats, structural variants, chromatin states, and gene expression regulation. More details are in help page.

check buttonDistribution of 44 human genomic features loci across 20kb length fusion breakpoint regions that are ovelapped with the top 1% feature importance score regions. More details are in help page.

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Fusion Protein Features for SPARC-DTL


check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/:151042005/:212252520)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonMain function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt)
HgeneTgene
SPARC

SPARC

DTL

Q9NZJ0

664FUNCTION: Substrate-specific adapter of a DCX (DDB1-CUL4-X-box) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex required for cell cycle control, DNA damage response and translesion DNA synthesis. The DCX(DTL) complex, also named CRL4(CDT2) complex, mediates the polyubiquitination and subsequent degradation of CDT1, CDKN1A/p21(CIP1), FBH1, KMT5A and SDE2 (PubMed:16861906, PubMed:16949367, PubMed:16964240, PubMed:17085480, PubMed:18703516, PubMed:18794347, PubMed:18794348, PubMed:19332548, PubMed:20129063, PubMed:23478441, PubMed:23478445, PubMed:23677613, PubMed:27906959). CDT1 degradation in response to DNA damage is necessary to ensure proper cell cycle regulation of DNA replication (PubMed:16861906, PubMed:16949367, PubMed:17085480). CDKN1A/p21(CIP1) degradation during S phase or following UV irradiation is essential to control replication licensing (PubMed:18794348, PubMed:19332548). KMT5A degradation is also important for a proper regulation of mechanisms such as TGF-beta signaling, cell cycle progression, DNA repair and cell migration (PubMed:23478445). Most substrates require their interaction with PCNA for their polyubiquitination: substrates interact with PCNA via their PIP-box, and those containing the 'K+4' motif in the PIP box, recruit the DCX(DTL) complex, leading to their degradation. In undamaged proliferating cells, the DCX(DTL) complex also promotes the 'Lys-164' monoubiquitination of PCNA, thereby being involved in PCNA-dependent translesion DNA synthesis (PubMed:20129063, PubMed:23478441, PubMed:23478445, PubMed:23677613). The DDB1-CUL4A-DTL E3 ligase complex regulates the circadian clock function by mediating the ubiquitination and degradation of CRY1 (PubMed:26431207). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16861906, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16949367, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16964240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17085480, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18703516, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794348, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19332548, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20129063, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23478441, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23478445, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23677613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26431207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27906959}.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at

download page


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

- In-frame and not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note


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Fusion Gene Sequence for SPARC-DTL


check button For in-frame fusion transcripts, we provide the fusion transcript sequences and fusion amino acid sequences. To have fusion amino acid sequence, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among the all predicted ones.

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Fusion Gene PPI Analysis for SPARC-DTL


check button Go to ChiPPI (Chimeric Protein-Protein interactions) to see the chimeric PPI interaction in

ChiPPI page.


check button Protein-protein interactors with each fusion partner protein in wild-type (BIOGRID-3.4.160)
HgeneHgene's interactorsTgeneTgene's interactors


check button - Retained PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenStill interaction with


check button - Lost PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


check button - Retained PPIs, but lost function due to frame-shift fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


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Related Drugs for SPARC-DTL


check button Drugs targeting genes involved in this fusion gene.
(DrugBank Version 5.1.8 2021-05-08)
PartnerGeneUniProtAccDrugBank IDDrug nameDrug activityDrug typeDrug status

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Related Diseases for SPARC-DTL


check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource