FusionGDB Logo

Home

Download

Statistics

Examples

Help

Contact

Center for Computational Systems Medicine
leaf

Fusion Gene Summary

leaf

Fusion Gene ORF analysis

leaf

Fusion Genomic Features

leaf

Fusion Protein Features

leaf

Fusion Gene Sequence

leaf

Fusion Gene PPI analysis

leaf

Related Drugs

leaf

Related Diseases

Fusion gene:STK11-AZU1 (FusionGDB2 ID:87444)

Fusion Gene Summary for STK11-AZU1

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion gene informationFusion gene name: STK11-AZU1
Fusion gene ID: 87444
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

STK11

AZU1

Gene ID

6794

566

Gene nameserine/threonine kinase 11azurocidin 1
SynonymsLKB1|PJS|hLKB1AZAMP|AZU|CAP37|HBP|HUMAZUR|NAZC|hHBP
Cytomap

19p13.3

19p13.3

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionserine/threonine-protein kinase STK11liver kinase B1polarization-related protein LKB1renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-19serine/threonine-protein kinase 11serine/threonine-protein kinase LKB1azurocidincationic antimicrobial protein 37cationic antimicrobial protein CAP37heparin-binding proteinneutrophil azurocidin
Modification date2020032920200313
UniProtAcc.

P20160

Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST00000326873, ENST00000585748, 
ENST00000233997, 
Fusion gene scores* DoF score13 X 3 X 8=3123 X 2 X 3=18
# samples 174
** MAII scorelog2(17/312*10)=-0.876011282724546
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(4/18*10)=1.15200309344505
effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (eGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII>0
Context

PubMed: STK11 [Title/Abstract] AND AZU1 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpointSTK11(1207202)-AZU1(828230), # samples:2
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.STK11-AZU1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a cell metabolism gene due to the frame-shifted ORF.
STK11-AZU1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC due to the frame-shifted ORF.
STK11-AZU1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a IUPHAR drug target due to the frame-shifted ORF.
STK11-AZU1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a kinase due to the frame-shifted ORF.
STK11-AZU1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a tumor suppressor due to the frame-shifted ORF.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
HgeneSTK11

GO:0006468

protein phosphorylation

12805220|25329316

HgeneSTK11

GO:0007050

cell cycle arrest

12805220|17216128

HgeneSTK11

GO:0046777

protein autophosphorylation

11430832

HgeneSTK11

GO:0071493

cellular response to UV-B

25329316

HgeneSTK11

GO:0072332

intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator

11430832

TgeneAZU1

GO:0006508

proteolysis

21550830

TgeneAZU1

GO:0008347

glial cell migration

12465046

TgeneAZU1

GO:0010800

positive regulation of peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation

24008408

TgeneAZU1

GO:0042535

positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor biosynthetic process

12465046

TgeneAZU1

GO:0045785

positive regulation of cell adhesion

12826073|15879141

TgeneAZU1

GO:0045860

positive regulation of protein kinase activity

24008408

TgeneAZU1

GO:0050725

positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta biosynthetic process

12465046

TgeneAZU1

GO:0050754

positive regulation of fractalkine biosynthetic process

12465046

TgeneAZU1

GO:0050766

positive regulation of phagocytosis

12465046

TgeneAZU1

GO:0070944

neutrophil mediated killing of bacterium

2312733


check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across STK11 (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across AZU1 (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.

check button Fusion gene information from two resources (ChiTars 5.0 and ChimerDB 4.0)
* All genome coordinats were lifted-over on hg19.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
SourceDiseaseSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
ChimerDB4PAADTCGA-RL-AAAS-01ASTK11chr19

1207202

+AZU1chr19

828230

+
ChimerDB4PAADTCGA-RL-AAASSTK11chr19

1207202

+AZU1chr19

828230

+


Top

Fusion Gene ORF analysis for STK11-AZU1

check button Open reading frame (ORF) analsis of fusion genes based on Ensembl gene isoform structure.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
ORFHenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
Frame-shiftENST00000326873ENST00000233997STK11chr19

1207202

+AZU1chr19

828230

+
intron-3CDSENST00000585748ENST00000233997STK11chr19

1207202

+AZU1chr19

828230

+

check buttonORFfinder result based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score

Top

Fusion Genomic Features for STK11-AZU1


check buttonFusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence). FusionAI is a fusion gene breakpoint classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the fusion positive and negative sequence context of ~ 20K fusion gene data. From here, we can have the relative potentency of the 20K genomic sequence how individual sequnce will be likely used as the gene fusion breakpoints.
HgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand1-pp (fusion gene breakpoint)
STK11chr191207202+AZU1chr19828229+1.54E-081
STK11chr191207202+AZU1chr19828229+1.54E-081
STK11chr191207202+AZU1chr19828229+1.54E-081
STK11chr191207202+AZU1chr19828229+1.54E-081

check buttonDistribution of 44 human genomic features loci across 20kb length fusion breakpoint regions. We integrated a total of 44 different types of human genomic feature loci information across five big categories including virus integration sites, repeats, structural variants, chromatin states, and gene expression regulation. More details are in help page.

check buttonDistribution of 44 human genomic features loci across 20kb length fusion breakpoint regions that are ovelapped with the top 1% feature importance score regions. More details are in help page.
genomic feature of top 1%

Top

Fusion Protein Features for STK11-AZU1


check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/:1207202/:828230)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonMain function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt)
HgeneTgene
.AZU1

P20160

FUNCTION: Transcriptional activator which is required for calcium-dependent dendritic growth and branching in cortical neurons. Recruits CREB-binding protein (CREBBP) to nuclear bodies. Component of the CREST-BRG1 complex, a multiprotein complex that regulates promoter activation by orchestrating a calcium-dependent release of a repressor complex and a recruitment of an activator complex. In resting neurons, transcription of the c-FOS promoter is inhibited by BRG1-dependent recruitment of a phospho-RB1-HDAC1 repressor complex. Upon calcium influx, RB1 is dephosphorylated by calcineurin, which leads to release of the repressor complex. At the same time, there is increased recruitment of CREBBP to the promoter by a CREST-dependent mechanism, which leads to transcriptional activation. The CREST-BRG1 complex also binds to the NR2B promoter, and activity-dependent induction of NR2B expression involves a release of HDAC1 and recruitment of CREBBP (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.FUNCTION: This is a neutrophil granule-derived antibacterial and monocyte- and fibroblast-specific chemotactic glycoprotein. Binds heparin. The cytotoxic action is limited to many species of Gram-negative bacteria; this specificity may be explained by a strong affinity of the very basic N-terminal half for the negatively charged lipopolysaccharides that are unique to the Gram-negative bacterial outer envelope. It may play a role in mediating recruitment of monocytes in the second wave of inflammation. Has antibacterial activity against the Gram-negative bacterium P.aeruginosa, this activity is inhibited by LPS from P.aeruginosa. Acting alone, it does not have antimicrobial activity against the Gram-negative bacteria A.actinomycetemcomitans ATCC 29532, A.actinomycetemcomitans NCTC 9709, A.actinomycetemcomitans FDC-Y4, H.aphrophilus ATCC 13252, E.corrodens ATCC 23834, C.sputigena ATCC 33123, Capnocytophaga sp ATCC 33124, Capnocytophaga sp ATCC 27872 or E.coli ML-35. Has antibacterial activity against C.sputigena ATCC 33123 when acting synergistically with either elastase or cathepsin G. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1399008, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1937776, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2312733}.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at

download page


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

- In-frame and not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note


Top

Fusion Gene Sequence for STK11-AZU1


check button For in-frame fusion transcripts, we provide the fusion transcript sequences and fusion amino acid sequences. To have fusion amino acid sequence, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among the all predicted ones.

Top

Fusion Gene PPI Analysis for STK11-AZU1


check button Go to ChiPPI (Chimeric Protein-Protein interactions) to see the chimeric PPI interaction in

ChiPPI page.


check button Protein-protein interactors with each fusion partner protein in wild-type (BIOGRID-3.4.160)
HgeneHgene's interactorsTgeneTgene's interactors


check button - Retained PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenStill interaction with


check button - Lost PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


check button - Retained PPIs, but lost function due to frame-shift fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


Top

Related Drugs for STK11-AZU1


check button Drugs targeting genes involved in this fusion gene.
(DrugBank Version 5.1.8 2021-05-08)
PartnerGeneUniProtAccDrugBank IDDrug nameDrug activityDrug typeDrug status

Top

Related Diseases for STK11-AZU1


check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource