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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences (multiple BPs and multiple gene isoforms)

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences - (for the Screening of the FusionNeoAntigens)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA I - (netMHCpan v4.1 + deepHLApan v1.1)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA II - (netMHCIIpan v4.1)

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Fusion Breakpoint 14 AA Peptide Structure - (RoseTTAFold)

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D - (Glide)

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens (RNA/protein sequences)

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development

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Information on the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens

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Fusion Protein Targeting Drugs - (Manual Curation)

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Fusion Protein Related diseases - (Manual Curation)

Fusion Protein:ACACA-GSDMB

Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion partner gene informationFusion gene name: ACACA-GSDMB
FusionPDB ID: 1154
FusionGDB2.0 ID: 1154
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

ACACA

GSDMB

Gene ID

31

55876

Gene nameacetyl-CoA carboxylase alphagasdermin B
SynonymsACAC|ACACAD|ACC|ACC1|ACCAGSDMB-1|GSDML|PP4052|PRO2521
Cytomap

17q12

17q21.1

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionacetyl-CoA carboxylase 1ACC-alphaacetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase alphagasdermin-Bgasdermin-like proteingasderminB-1
Modification date2020031320200313
UniProtAcc

Q13085

Main function of 5'-partner protein: FUNCTION: Cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA, the first and rate-limiting step of de novo fatty acid biosynthesis (PubMed:20952656, PubMed:20457939, PubMed:29899443). This is a 2 steps reaction starting with the ATP-dependent carboxylation of the biotin carried by the biotin carboxyl carrier (BCC) domain followed by the transfer of the carboxyl group from carboxylated biotin to acetyl-CoA (PubMed:20952656, PubMed:20457939, PubMed:29899443). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20457939, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20952656, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29899443}.

Q8TAX9

Main function of 5'-partner protein: FUNCTION: [Gasdermin-B]: Precursor of a pore-forming protein that acts as a downstream mediator of granzyme-mediated cell death (PubMed:32299851). This form constitutes the precursor of the pore-forming protein: upon cleavage, the released N-terminal moiety (Gasdermin-B, N-terminal) binds to membranes and forms pores, triggering pyroptosis (PubMed:32299851). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32299851}.; FUNCTION: [Gasdermin-B, N-terminal]: Pore-forming protein produced by cleavage by granzyme A (GZMA), which causes membrane permeabilization and pyroptosis in target cells of cytotoxic T and natural killer (NK) cells (PubMed:27281216, PubMed:32299851). Key downstream mediator of granzyme-mediated cell death: (1) granzyme A (GZMA), delivered to target cells from cytotoxic T- and NK-cells, (2) specifically cleaves Gasdermin-B to generate this form (PubMed:32299851). After cleavage, moves to the plasma membrane, homooligomerizes within the membrane and forms pores of 10-15 nanometers (nm) of inner diameter, triggering pyroptosis (PubMed:32299851). Binds to membrane inner leaflet lipids, such as phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate, phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate, bisphosphorylated phosphatidylinositols, such as phosphatidylinositol (4,5)-bisphosphate, and more weakly to phosphatidic acid (PubMed:28154144). Also binds sufatide, a component of the apical membrane of epithelial cells (PubMed:28154144). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27281216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28154144, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32299851}.
Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST idsENST00000353139, ENST00000360679, 
ENST00000335166, ENST00000394406, 
ENST00000361253, ENST00000416895, 
ENST00000588142, ENST00000589665, 
ENST00000309481, ENST00000360317, 
ENST00000394175, ENST00000394179, 
ENST00000418519, ENST00000520542, 
Fusion gene scores for assessment (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)* DoF score44 X 35 X 17=2618012 X 13 X 9=1404
# samples 5115
** MAII scorelog2(51/26180*10)=-5.68182403997375
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(15/1404*10)=-3.22650852980868
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
Fusion gene context

PubMed: ACACA [Title/Abstract] AND GSDMB [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Fusion neoantigen context

PubMed: ACACA [Title/Abstract] AND GSDMB [Title/Abstract] AND neoantigen [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpoint (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)ACACA(35627642)-GSDMB(38068750), # samples:3
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.ACACA-GSDMB seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
ACACA-GSDMB seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
ACACA-GSDMB seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a cell metabolism gene due to the frame-shifted ORF.
ACACA-GSDMB seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a IUPHAR drug target due to the frame-shifted ORF.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID


check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/chr17:35627642/chr17:38068750)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonRetention analysis results of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features, are available here.

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across ACACA (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across GSDMB (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure


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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences


check buttonFusion information from ORFfinder translation from full-length transcript sequence from FusionPDB.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)
ENST00000394406ACACAchr1735627642-ENST00000360317GSDMBchr1738068750-243211991131234373
ENST00000394406ACACAchr1735627642-ENST00000394175GSDMBchr1738068750-236611991131234373
ENST00000394406ACACAchr1735627642-ENST00000309481GSDMBchr1738068750-239311991131234373
ENST00000394406ACACAchr1735627642-ENST00000520542GSDMBchr1738068750-240311991131234373
ENST00000394406ACACAchr1735627642-ENST00000418519GSDMBchr1738068750-243011991131234373
ENST00000394406ACACAchr1735627642-ENST00000394179GSDMBchr1738068750-241511991131234373
ENST00000335166ACACAchr1735627642-ENST00000360317GSDMBchr1738068750-2613138014032395330
ENST00000335166ACACAchr1735627642-ENST00000394175GSDMBchr1738068750-2547138014032329308
ENST00000335166ACACAchr1735627642-ENST00000309481GSDMBchr1738068750-2574138014032356317
ENST00000335166ACACAchr1735627642-ENST00000520542GSDMBchr1738068750-2584138014032368321
ENST00000335166ACACAchr1735627642-ENST00000418519GSDMBchr1738068750-2611138014032395330
ENST00000335166ACACAchr1735627642-ENST00000394179GSDMBchr1738068750-2596138014032380325

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score
ENST00000394406ENST00000360317ACACAchr1735627642-GSDMBchr1738068750-0.0037179340.99628204
ENST00000394406ENST00000394175ACACAchr1735627642-GSDMBchr1738068750-0.0039307090.9960693
ENST00000394406ENST00000309481ACACAchr1735627642-GSDMBchr1738068750-0.003726970.99627304
ENST00000394406ENST00000520542ACACAchr1735627642-GSDMBchr1738068750-0.0038719570.996128
ENST00000394406ENST00000418519ACACAchr1735627642-GSDMBchr1738068750-0.0037881380.9962119
ENST00000394406ENST00000394179ACACAchr1735627642-GSDMBchr1738068750-0.0037617220.99623823
ENST00000335166ENST00000360317ACACAchr1735627642-GSDMBchr1738068750-0.0022313430.99776864
ENST00000335166ENST00000394175ACACAchr1735627642-GSDMBchr1738068750-0.0024246330.99757534
ENST00000335166ENST00000309481ACACAchr1735627642-GSDMBchr1738068750-0.0023309720.99766904
ENST00000335166ENST00000520542ACACAchr1735627642-GSDMBchr1738068750-0.0022733620.9977266
ENST00000335166ENST00000418519ACACAchr1735627642-GSDMBchr1738068750-0.0022576080.9977424
ENST00000335166ENST00000394179ACACAchr1735627642-GSDMBchr1738068750-0.0023312390.9976687

check button Predicted full-length fusion amino acid sequences. For individual full-length fusion transcript sequence from FusionPDB, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among all the predicted ones.

Get the fusion protein sequences from here.

Fusion protein sequence information is available in the fasta format.
>FusionGDB ID_FusionGDB isoform ID_FGname_Hgene_Hchr_Hbp_Henst_Tgene_Tchr_Tbp_Tenst_length(fusion AA) seq_BP

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences for ACACA-GSDMB

check button +/-13 AA sequence from the breakpoints of the fusion protein sequences.
HgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpLength(fusion protein)BP in fusion proteinPeptide

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of ACACA-GSDMB in HLA I

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5) and deepHLApan v1.1 (immunogenic score>0.5)
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IFusionNeoAntigen peptideBinding scoreImmunogenic scoreNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of ACACA-GSDMB in HLA II

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCIIpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5).
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IIFusionNeoAntigen peptideNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)

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Fusion breakpoint peptide structures of ACACA-GSDMB

check button3D structures of the fusion breakpoint peptide of 14AA sequence that have potential fusion neoantigens
* The minimum length of the amino acid sequence in RoseTTAFold is 14AA. Here, we predicted the 14AA fusion protein breakpoint sequence not the fusion neoantigen peptide, which is shorter than 14 AA.

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D of ACACA-GSDMB

check buttonVirtual screening between 25 HLAs (from PDB) and FusionNeoAntigens
* We used Glide to predict the interaction between HLAs and neoantigens.
HLA allelePDB IDFile nameBPseqDocking scoreGlide score

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens of ACACA-GSDMB

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-Is.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptide sequenceFusionNeoAntigen RNA sequence

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-IIs.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptideFusionNEoAntigen RNA sequence

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Information of the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens of ACACA-GSDMB

check button These samples were reported as having these fusion breakpoints. For individual breakpoints, we checked the open reading frames considering multiple gene isoforms and chose the in-frame fusion genes only. Then, we made fusion protein sequences and predicted the fusion neoantigens. These fusion-positive samples may have these potential fusion neoantigens.
Cancer typeFusion geneHchrHbpHenstTchrTbpTenstSample

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development for ACACA-GSDMB

check button Predicted 3D structure. We used RoseTTAFold.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, to provide the retention of the transmembrane domain, we only show the protein feature retention information of those transmembrane features


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break point is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained 'Transmembrane'.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

check button Subcellular localization prediction of the transmembrane domain retained fusion proteins
* We used DeepLoc 1.0. The order of the X-axis of the barplot is as follows: Entry_ID, Localization, Type, Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Extracellular, Mitochondrion, Cell_membrane, Endoplasmic_reticulum, Plastid, Golgi.apparatus, Lysosome.Vacuole, Peroxisome. Y-axis is the output score of DeepLoc. Clicking the image will open a new tab with a large image.
HgeneHchrHbpHenstTgeneTchrTbpTenstDeepLoc result

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Related Drugs to ACACA-GSDMB

check button Drugs used for this fusion-positive patient.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDrugSourcePMID

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Related Diseases to ACACA-GSDMB

check button Diseases that have this fusion gene.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDiseaseSourcePMID

check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource