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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences (multiple BPs and multiple gene isoforms)

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences - (for the Screening of the FusionNeoAntigens)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA I - (netMHCpan v4.1 + deepHLApan v1.1)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA II - (netMHCIIpan v4.1)

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Fusion Breakpoint 14 AA Peptide Structure - (RoseTTAFold)

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D - (Glide)

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens (RNA/protein sequences)

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development

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Information on the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens

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Fusion Protein Targeting Drugs - (Manual Curation)

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Fusion Protein Related diseases - (Manual Curation)

Fusion Protein:CHI3L1-PTPRZ1

Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion partner gene informationFusion gene name: CHI3L1-PTPRZ1
FusionPDB ID: 16466
FusionGDB2.0 ID: 16466
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

CHI3L1

PTPRZ1

Gene ID

1116

5803

Gene namechitinase 3 like 1protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type Z1
SynonymsASRT7|CGP-39|GP-39|GP39|HC-gp39|HCGP-3P|YK-40|YKL-40|YKL40|YYL-40|hCGP-39HPTPZ|HPTPzeta|PTP-ZETA|PTP18|PTPRZ|PTPZ|R-PTP-zeta-2|RPTPB|RPTPbeta|phosphacan
Cytomap

1q32.1

7q31.32

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionchitinase-3-like protein 139 kDa synovial proteincartilage glycoprotein 39chitinase 3-like 1 (cartilage glycoprotein-39)receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase zetaprotein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor-type, Z polypeptide 1protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor-type, zeta polypeptide 1protein-tyrosine phosphatase receptor type Z polypeptide 2receptor-type tyrosine
Modification date2020031320200313
UniProtAcc

P36222

Main function of 5'-partner protein: FUNCTION: Carbohydrate-binding lectin with a preference for chitin. Has no chitinase activity. May play a role in tissue remodeling and in the capacity of cells to respond to and cope with changes in their environment. Plays a role in T-helper cell type 2 (Th2) inflammatory response and IL-13-induced inflammation, regulating allergen sensitization, inflammatory cell apoptosis, dendritic cell accumulation and M2 macrophage differentiation. Facilitates invasion of pathogenic enteric bacteria into colonic mucosa and lymphoid organs. Mediates activation of AKT1 signaling pathway and subsequent IL8 production in colonic epithelial cells. Regulates antibacterial responses in lung by contributing to macrophage bacterial killing, controlling bacterial dissemination and augmenting host tolerance. Also regulates hyperoxia-induced injury, inflammation and epithelial apoptosis in lung. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16472595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19414556, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20558631, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9492324}.
.
Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST idsENST00000255409, ENST00000483028, 
ENST00000393386, ENST00000449182, 
Fusion gene scores for assessment (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)* DoF score13 X 8 X 7=7289 X 8 X 4=288
# samples 1311
** MAII scorelog2(13/728*10)=-2.48542682717024
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(11/288*10)=-1.38856528791765
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
Fusion gene context

PubMed: CHI3L1 [Title/Abstract] AND PTPRZ1 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Fusion neoantigen context

PubMed: CHI3L1 [Title/Abstract] AND PTPRZ1 [Title/Abstract] AND neoantigen [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpoint (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)CHI3L1(203153704)-PTPRZ1(121668606), # samples:2
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.CHI3L1-PTPRZ1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID


check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/chr1:203153704/chr7:121668606)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonRetention analysis results of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features, are available here.

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across CHI3L1 (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across PTPRZ1 (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure


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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences


check buttonFusion information from ORFfinder translation from full-length transcript sequence from FusionPDB.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)
ENST00000255409CHI3L1chr1203153704-ENST00000393386PTPRZ1chr7121668606+3216440632399778
ENST00000255409CHI3L1chr1203153704-ENST00000449182PTPRZ1chr7121668606+2520440632378771

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score
ENST00000255409ENST00000393386CHI3L1chr1203153704-PTPRZ1chr7121668606+0.0008656620.99913436
ENST00000255409ENST00000449182CHI3L1chr1203153704-PTPRZ1chr7121668606+0.001177240.99882275

check button Predicted full-length fusion amino acid sequences. For individual full-length fusion transcript sequence from FusionPDB, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among all the predicted ones.

Get the fusion protein sequences from here.

Fusion protein sequence information is available in the fasta format.
>FusionGDB ID_FusionGDB isoform ID_FGname_Hgene_Hchr_Hbp_Henst_Tgene_Tchr_Tbp_Tenst_length(fusion AA) seq_BP

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences for CHI3L1-PTPRZ1

check button +/-13 AA sequence from the breakpoints of the fusion protein sequences.
HgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpLength(fusion protein)BP in fusion proteinPeptide
CHI3L1chr1203153704PTPRZ1chr7121668606440125TLLSVGGWNFGSQRKCFQTAHFYLED

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of CHI3L1-PTPRZ1 in HLA I

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1_203153704_121668606.msa

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5) and deepHLApan v1.1 (immunogenic score>0.5)
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IFusionNeoAntigen peptideBinding scoreImmunogenic scoreNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-A31:06GGWNFGSQR0.82080.5497514
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-A31:02GGWNFGSQR0.80120.6717514
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-B13:02SQRKCFQTA0.59450.68141120
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-B15:01SQRKCFQTAHF10.86131122
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-B27:05QRKCFQTAHFY0.99980.57681223
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-B27:04QRKCFQTAHFY0.99970.56841223
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-A68:08SVGGWNFGSQR0.9870.6234314
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-A74:11SVGGWNFGSQR0.97650.8079314
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-A74:09SVGGWNFGSQR0.97650.8079314
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-A74:03SVGGWNFGSQR0.97650.8079314
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-A31:02SVGGWNFGSQR0.97590.7836314
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-A31:06SVGGWNFGSQR0.96720.6057314
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-A31:01GGWNFGSQR0.90540.6694514
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-B15:04SQRKCFQTA0.87410.80321120
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-B15:04SQRKCFQTAH0.9710.85821121
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-B15:07SQRKCFQTAHF0.99980.73961122
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-B27:03QRKCFQTAHFY0.9980.59681223
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-A33:03SVGGWNFGSQR0.98740.5901314
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-A31:01SVGGWNFGSQR0.98460.7498314
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-B15:33SQRKCFQTAHF10.86131122
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-B15:24SQRKCFQTAHF10.85281122
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-B15:34SQRKCFQTAHF10.86131122
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-B15:135SQRKCFQTAHF10.87591122
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-B15:125SQRKCFQTAHF10.86131122
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-B15:50SQRKCFQTAHF0.99990.91971122
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-B15:35SQRKCFQTAHF0.99960.86981122
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-B27:10QRKCFQTAHFY0.99960.66861223
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-B15:68SQRKCFQTAHF0.99910.67461122
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-B15:12SQRKCFQTAHF0.99630.87971122
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-B15:54SQRKCFQTAHF0.9910.81941122
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440HLA-A74:01SVGGWNFGSQR0.97650.8079314

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of CHI3L1-PTPRZ1 in HLA II

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCIIpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5).
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IIFusionNeoAntigen peptideNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)

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Fusion breakpoint peptide structures of CHI3L1-PTPRZ1

check button3D structures of the fusion breakpoint peptide of 14AA sequence that have potential fusion neoantigens
* The minimum length of the amino acid sequence in RoseTTAFold is 14AA. Here, we predicted the 14AA fusion protein breakpoint sequence not the fusion neoantigen peptide, which is shorter than 14 AA.
File nameBPseqHgeneTgeneHchrHbpTchrTbpAAlen
3238GWNFGSQRKCFQTACHI3L1PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606440

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D of CHI3L1-PTPRZ1

check buttonVirtual screening between 25 HLAs (from PDB) and FusionNeoAntigens
* We used Glide to predict the interaction between HLAs and neoantigens.
HLA allelePDB IDFile nameBPseqDocking scoreGlide score
HLA-B52:013W393238GWNFGSQRKCFQTA-3.40791-3.40811
HLA-B44:053DX83238GWNFGSQRKCFQTA-4.94631-4.94651
HLA-A02:016TDR3238GWNFGSQRKCFQTA-6.15524-6.15544

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens of CHI3L1-PTPRZ1

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-Is.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptide sequenceFusionNeoAntigen RNA sequence
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr71216686061120SQRKCFQTATCAAAGGAAATGCTTCCAGACTGCACA
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr71216686061121SQRKCFQTAHTCAAAGGAAATGCTTCCAGACTGCACACTT
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr71216686061122SQRKCFQTAHFTCAAAGGAAATGCTTCCAGACTGCACACTTTTA
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr71216686061223QRKCFQTAHFYAAGGAAATGCTTCCAGACTGCACACTTTTACTT
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606314SVGGWNFGSQRTGTCGGAGGATGGAACTTTGGGTCTCAAAGGAA
CHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704chr7121668606514GGWNFGSQRAGGATGGAACTTTGGGTCTCAAAGGAA

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-IIs.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptideFusionNEoAntigen RNA sequence

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Information of the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens of CHI3L1-PTPRZ1

check button These samples were reported as having these fusion breakpoints. For individual breakpoints, we checked the open reading frames considering multiple gene isoforms and chose the in-frame fusion genes only. Then, we made fusion protein sequences and predicted the fusion neoantigens. These fusion-positive samples may have these potential fusion neoantigens.
Cancer typeFusion geneHchrHbpHenstTchrTbpTenstSample
GBMCHI3L1-PTPRZ1chr1203153704ENST00000255409chr7121668606ENST00000393386TCGA-76-4931-01A

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development for CHI3L1-PTPRZ1

check button Predicted 3D structure. We used RoseTTAFold.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, to provide the retention of the transmembrane domain, we only show the protein feature retention information of those transmembrane features


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break point is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained 'Transmembrane'.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

check button Subcellular localization prediction of the transmembrane domain retained fusion proteins
* We used DeepLoc 1.0. The order of the X-axis of the barplot is as follows: Entry_ID, Localization, Type, Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Extracellular, Mitochondrion, Cell_membrane, Endoplasmic_reticulum, Plastid, Golgi.apparatus, Lysosome.Vacuole, Peroxisome. Y-axis is the output score of DeepLoc. Clicking the image will open a new tab with a large image.
HgeneHchrHbpHenstTgeneTchrTbpTenstDeepLoc result

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Related Drugs to CHI3L1-PTPRZ1

check button Drugs used for this fusion-positive patient.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDrugSourcePMID

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Related Diseases to CHI3L1-PTPRZ1

check button Diseases that have this fusion gene.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDiseaseSourcePMID

check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource