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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences (multiple BPs and multiple gene isoforms)

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences - (for the Screening of the FusionNeoAntigens)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA I - (netMHCpan v4.1 + deepHLApan v1.1)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA II - (netMHCIIpan v4.1)

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Fusion Breakpoint 14 AA Peptide Structure - (RoseTTAFold)

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D - (Glide)

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens (RNA/protein sequences)

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development

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Information on the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens

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Fusion Protein Targeting Drugs - (Manual Curation)

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Fusion Protein Related diseases - (Manual Curation)

Fusion Protein:EPHA4-COL4A3

Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion partner gene informationFusion gene name: EPHA4-COL4A3
FusionPDB ID: 26960
FusionGDB2.0 ID: 26960
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

EPHA4

COL4A3

Gene ID

2043

1285

Gene nameEPH receptor A4collagen type IV alpha 3 chain
SynonymsEK8|HEK8|SEK|TYRO1ATS2|ATS3
Cytomap

2q36.1

2q36.3

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionephrin type-A receptor 4EPH-like kinase 8TYRO1 protein tyrosine kinasereceptor protein-tyrosine kinase HEK8tyrosine-protein kinase TYRO1tyrosine-protein kinase receptor SEKcollagen alpha-3(IV) chaincollagen IV, alpha-3 polypeptidecollagen, type IV, alpha 3 (Goodpasture antigen)tumstatin
Modification date2020031320200313
UniProtAcc

P54764

Main function of 5'-partner protein: FUNCTION: Receptor tyrosine kinase which binds membrane-bound ephrin family ligands residing on adjacent cells, leading to contact-dependent bidirectional signaling into neighboring cells. The signaling pathway downstream of the receptor is referred to as forward signaling while the signaling pathway downstream of the ephrin ligand is referred to as reverse signaling. Highly promiscuous, it has the unique property among Eph receptors to bind and to be physiologically activated by both GPI-anchored ephrin-A and transmembrane ephrin-B ligands including EFNA1 and EFNB3. Upon activation by ephrin ligands, modulates cell morphology and integrin-dependent cell adhesion through regulation of the Rac, Rap and Rho GTPases activity. Plays an important role in the development of the nervous system controlling different steps of axonal guidance including the establishment of the corticospinal projections. May also control the segregation of motor and sensory axons during neuromuscular circuit development. In addition to its role in axonal guidance plays a role in synaptic plasticity. Activated by EFNA1 phosphorylates CDK5 at 'Tyr-15' which in turn phosphorylates NGEF regulating RHOA and dendritic spine morphogenesis. In the nervous system, plays also a role in repair after injury preventing axonal regeneration and in angiogenesis playing a role in central nervous system vascular formation. Additionally, its promiscuity makes it available to participate in a variety of cell-cell signaling regulating for instance the development of the thymic epithelium. During development of the cochlear organ of Corti, regulates pillar cell separation by forming a ternary complex with ADAM10 and CADH1 which facilitates the cleavage of CADH1 by ADAM10 and disruption of adherens junctions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03137, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17143272}.
.
Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST idsENST00000281821, ENST00000392071, 
ENST00000409854, ENST00000409938, 
ENST00000469354, 
ENST00000468753, 
ENST00000396578, 
Fusion gene scores for assessment (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)* DoF score4 X 3 X 3=363 X 4 X 2=24
# samples 44
** MAII scorelog2(4/36*10)=0.15200309344505
effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (eGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII>0
log2(4/24*10)=0.736965594166206
effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (eGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII>0
Fusion gene context

PubMed: EPHA4 [Title/Abstract] AND COL4A3 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Fusion neoantigen context

PubMed: EPHA4 [Title/Abstract] AND COL4A3 [Title/Abstract] AND neoantigen [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpoint (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)EPHA4(222428451)-COL4A3(228102684), # samples:2
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.EPHA4-COL4A3 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
EPHA4-COL4A3 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
EPHA4-COL4A3 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
EPHA4-COL4A3 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
EPHA4-COL4A3 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene due to the frame-shifted ORF.
EPHA4-COL4A3 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a IUPHAR drug target due to the frame-shifted ORF.
EPHA4-COL4A3 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a kinase due to the frame-shifted ORF.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
HgeneEPHA4

GO:0018108

peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation

12775584

HgeneEPHA4

GO:0046777

protein autophosphorylation

12775584

HgeneEPHA4

GO:2001108

positive regulation of Rho guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity

12775584

TgeneCOL4A3

GO:0006919

activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process

10766752

TgeneCOL4A3

GO:0016525

negative regulation of angiogenesis

10766752|12682293

TgeneCOL4A3

GO:0072577

endothelial cell apoptotic process

10766752

TgeneCOL4A3

GO:1905563

negative regulation of vascular endothelial cell proliferation

10766752



check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/chr2:222428451/chr2:228102684)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonRetention analysis results of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features, are available here.

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across EPHA4 (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across COL4A3 (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure


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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences


check buttonFusion information from ORFfinder translation from full-length transcript sequence from FusionPDB.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)
ENST00000281821EPHA4chr2222428451-ENST00000396578COL4A3chr2228102684+871386560157901729
ENST00000409854EPHA4chr2222428451-ENST00000396578COL4A3chr2228102684+870685859457831729

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score
ENST00000281821ENST00000396578EPHA4chr2222428451-COL4A3chr2228102684+0.0012883690.9987116
ENST00000409854ENST00000396578EPHA4chr2222428451-COL4A3chr2228102684+0.0012756970.9987243

check button Predicted full-length fusion amino acid sequences. For individual full-length fusion transcript sequence from FusionPDB, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among all the predicted ones.

Get the fusion protein sequences from here.

Fusion protein sequence information is available in the fasta format.
>FusionGDB ID_FusionGDB isoform ID_FGname_Hgene_Hchr_Hbp_Henst_Tgene_Tchr_Tbp_Tenst_length(fusion AA) seq_BP

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences for EPHA4-COL4A3

check button +/-13 AA sequence from the breakpoints of the fusion protein sequences.
HgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpLength(fusion protein)BP in fusion proteinPeptide
EPHA4chr2222428451COL4A3chr22281026848581161PPGHLGPAGPEGAPGSPGSPGLPGKP
EPHA4chr2222428451COL4A3chr2228102684858180GTPGNTGPYGLVGVPGCSGSKGEQGF
EPHA4chr2222428451COL4A3chr2228102684858229APAKEEDIELDAKGDPGLPGAPGPQG
EPHA4chr2222428451COL4A3chr2228102684858346PSGLPGESYGSEKGAPGDPGLQGKPG
EPHA4chr2222428451COL4A3chr2228102684858438ARGPQGPSGPPGVPGSPGSSRPGLRG
EPHA4chr2222428451COL4A3chr2228102684858473SKGERGRPGKDAMGTPGSPGCAGSPG
EPHA4chr2222428451COL4A3chr2228102684858475GERGRPGKDAMGTPGSPGCAGSPGLP
EPHA4chr2222428451COL4A3chr2228102684858485MGTPGSPGCAGSPGLPGSPGPPGPPG
EPHA4chr2222428451COL4A3chr2228102684858541GEPGLLCTQCPYIPGPPGLPGLPGLH
EPHA4chr2222428451COL4A3chr2228102684858569KGIPGRQGAAGLKGSPGSPGNTGLPG
EPHA4chr2222428451COL4A3chr2228102684858729PGPPGPPGHPGPQGPPGIPGSLGKCG
EPHA4chr2222428451COL4A3chr2228102684858739GPQGPPGIPGSLGKCGDPGLPGPDGE
EPHA4chr2222428451COL4A3chr222810268485888ATLGMRSGAENAKGCVCKDKGQCFCD
EPHA4chr2222428451COL4A3chr22281026848651161PPGHLGPAGPEGAPGSPGSPGLPGKP
EPHA4chr2222428451COL4A3chr2228102684865180GTPGNTGPYGLVGVPGCSGSKGEQGF
EPHA4chr2222428451COL4A3chr2228102684865229APAKEEDIELDAKGDPGLPGAPGPQG
EPHA4chr2222428451COL4A3chr2228102684865346PSGLPGESYGSEKGAPGDPGLQGKPG
EPHA4chr2222428451COL4A3chr2228102684865438ARGPQGPSGPPGVPGSPGSSRPGLRG
EPHA4chr2222428451COL4A3chr2228102684865473SKGERGRPGKDAMGTPGSPGCAGSPG
EPHA4chr2222428451COL4A3chr2228102684865475GERGRPGKDAMGTPGSPGCAGSPGLP
EPHA4chr2222428451COL4A3chr2228102684865485MGTPGSPGCAGSPGLPGSPGPPGPPG
EPHA4chr2222428451COL4A3chr2228102684865541GEPGLLCTQCPYIPGPPGLPGLPGLH
EPHA4chr2222428451COL4A3chr2228102684865569KGIPGRQGAAGLKGSPGSPGNTGLPG
EPHA4chr2222428451COL4A3chr2228102684865729PGPPGPPGHPGPQGPPGIPGSLGKCG
EPHA4chr2222428451COL4A3chr2228102684865739GPQGPPGIPGSLGKCGDPGLPGPDGE
EPHA4chr2222428451COL4A3chr222810268486588ATLGMRSGAENAKGCVCKDKGQCFCD

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of EPHA4-COL4A3 in HLA I

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.
EPHA4-COL4A3_222428451_228102684.msa

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5) and deepHLApan v1.1 (immunogenic score>0.5)
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IFusionNeoAntigen peptideBinding scoreImmunogenic scoreNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)
EPHA4-COL4A3chr2222428451chr2228102684865HLA-B81:01APGSPGSPGL0.74020.73561222
EPHA4-COL4A3chr2222428451chr2228102684865HLA-B35:03APGSPGSPGL0.51020.86611222
EPHA4-COL4A3chr2222428451chr2228102684865HLA-B82:01APGSPGSPGL0.42880.82331222
EPHA4-COL4A3chr2222428451chr2228102684865HLA-B42:02APGSPGSPGL0.58910.80761222
EPHA4-COL4A3chr2222428451chr2228102684865HLA-B42:01APGSPGSPGL0.54390.80121222
EPHA4-COL4A3chr2222428451chr2228102684865HLA-B39:10APGSPGSPGL0.44970.91891222
EPHA4-COL4A3chr2222428451chr2228102684865HLA-B55:04APGSPGSPGL0.58930.6021222
EPHA4-COL4A3chr2222428451chr2228102684865HLA-B35:13APGSPGSPGL0.50360.87191222
EPHA4-COL4A3chr2222428451chr2228102684865HLA-B67:01APGSPGSPGL0.44530.89571222
EPHA4-COL4A3chr2222428451chr2228102684865HLA-B82:02APGSPGSPGL0.42880.82331222

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of EPHA4-COL4A3 in HLA II

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCIIpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5).
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IIFusionNeoAntigen peptideNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)

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Fusion breakpoint peptide structures of EPHA4-COL4A3

check button3D structures of the fusion breakpoint peptide of 14AA sequence that have potential fusion neoantigens
* The minimum length of the amino acid sequence in RoseTTAFold is 14AA. Here, we predicted the 14AA fusion protein breakpoint sequence not the fusion neoantigen peptide, which is shorter than 14 AA.
File nameBPseqHgeneTgeneHchrHbpTchrTbpAAlen
6483PAGPEGAPGSPGSPEPHA4COL4A3chr2222428451chr2228102684865

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D of EPHA4-COL4A3

check buttonVirtual screening between 25 HLAs (from PDB) and FusionNeoAntigens
* We used Glide to predict the interaction between HLAs and neoantigens.
HLA allelePDB IDFile nameBPseqDocking scoreGlide score
HLA-B14:023BVN6483PAGPEGAPGSPGSP-7.9962-8.1096
HLA-B14:023BVN6483PAGPEGAPGSPGSP-5.70842-6.74372
HLA-B52:013W396483PAGPEGAPGSPGSP-6.83737-6.95077
HLA-B52:013W396483PAGPEGAPGSPGSP-4.4836-5.5189
HLA-A11:014UQ26483PAGPEGAPGSPGSP-10.0067-10.1201
HLA-A11:014UQ26483PAGPEGAPGSPGSP-9.03915-10.0745
HLA-A24:025HGA6483PAGPEGAPGSPGSP-6.56204-6.67544
HLA-A24:025HGA6483PAGPEGAPGSPGSP-5.42271-6.45801
HLA-B44:053DX86483PAGPEGAPGSPGSP-7.85648-8.89178
HLA-B44:053DX86483PAGPEGAPGSPGSP-5.3978-5.5112
HLA-A02:016TDR6483PAGPEGAPGSPGSP-3.37154-4.40684

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens of EPHA4-COL4A3

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-Is.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptide sequenceFusionNeoAntigen RNA sequence
EPHA4-COL4A3chr2222428451chr22281026841222APGSPGSPGLAAGGGTTGTGTCTGTAAAGACAAAGGCCAG

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-IIs.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptideFusionNEoAntigen RNA sequence

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Information of the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens of EPHA4-COL4A3

check button These samples were reported as having these fusion breakpoints. For individual breakpoints, we checked the open reading frames considering multiple gene isoforms and chose the in-frame fusion genes only. Then, we made fusion protein sequences and predicted the fusion neoantigens. These fusion-positive samples may have these potential fusion neoantigens.
Cancer typeFusion geneHchrHbpHenstTchrTbpTenstSample
LUSCEPHA4-COL4A3chr2222428451ENST00000281821chr2228102684ENST00000396578TCGA-34-5236-01A

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development for EPHA4-COL4A3

check button Predicted 3D structure. We used RoseTTAFold.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, to provide the retention of the transmembrane domain, we only show the protein feature retention information of those transmembrane features


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break point is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained 'Transmembrane'.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

check button Subcellular localization prediction of the transmembrane domain retained fusion proteins
* We used DeepLoc 1.0. The order of the X-axis of the barplot is as follows: Entry_ID, Localization, Type, Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Extracellular, Mitochondrion, Cell_membrane, Endoplasmic_reticulum, Plastid, Golgi.apparatus, Lysosome.Vacuole, Peroxisome. Y-axis is the output score of DeepLoc. Clicking the image will open a new tab with a large image.
HgeneHchrHbpHenstTgeneTchrTbpTenstDeepLoc result

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Related Drugs to EPHA4-COL4A3

check button Drugs used for this fusion-positive patient.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDrugSourcePMID

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Related Diseases to EPHA4-COL4A3

check button Diseases that have this fusion gene.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDiseaseSourcePMID

check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource