|
Fusion Protein:MFGE8-IGF1R |
Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary |
Fusion gene summary |
Fusion partner gene information | Fusion gene name: MFGE8-IGF1R | FusionPDB ID: 53178 | FusionGDB2.0 ID: 53178 | Hgene | Tgene | Gene symbol | MFGE8 | IGF1R | Gene ID | 4240 | 3480 |
Gene name | milk fat globule EGF and factor V/VIII domain containing | insulin like growth factor 1 receptor | |
Synonyms | BA46|EDIL1|HMFG|HsT19888|MFG-E8|MFGM|OAcGD3S|SED1|SPAG10|hP47 | CD221|IGFIR|IGFR|JTK13 | |
Cytomap | 15q26.1 | 15q26.3 | |
Type of gene | protein-coding | protein-coding | |
Description | lactadherinO-acetyl disialoganglioside synthasebreast epithelial antigen BA46medinmilk fat globule-EGF factor 8 proteinsperm associated antigen 10sperm surface protein hP47 | insulin-like growth factor 1 receptorIGF-I receptorsoluble IGF1R variant 1soluble IGF1R variant 2 | |
Modification date | 20200322 | 20200329 | |
UniProtAcc | Q08431 Main function of 5'-partner protein: FUNCTION: Plays an important role in the maintenance of intestinal epithelial homeostasis and the promotion of mucosal healing. Promotes VEGF-dependent neovascularization (By similarity). Contributes to phagocytic removal of apoptotic cells in many tissues. Specific ligand for the alpha-v/beta-3 and alpha-v/beta-5 receptors. Also binds to phosphatidylserine-enriched cell surfaces in a receptor-independent manner. Zona pellucida-binding protein which may play a role in gamete interaction. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19204935}.; FUNCTION: [Medin]: Main constituent of aortic medial amyloid. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19204935}. | P08069 Main function of 5'-partner protein: FUNCTION: Receptor tyrosine kinase which mediates actions of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1). Binds IGF1 with high affinity and IGF2 and insulin (INS) with a lower affinity. The activated IGF1R is involved in cell growth and survival control. IGF1R is crucial for tumor transformation and survival of malignant cell. Ligand binding activates the receptor kinase, leading to receptor autophosphorylation, and tyrosines phosphorylation of multiple substrates, that function as signaling adapter proteins including, the insulin-receptor substrates (IRS1/2), Shc and 14-3-3 proteins. Phosphorylation of IRSs proteins lead to the activation of two main signaling pathways: the PI3K-AKT/PKB pathway and the Ras-MAPK pathway. The result of activating the MAPK pathway is increased cellular proliferation, whereas activating the PI3K pathway inhibits apoptosis and stimulates protein synthesis. Phosphorylated IRS1 can activate the 85 kDa regulatory subunit of PI3K (PIK3R1), leading to activation of several downstream substrates, including protein AKT/PKB. AKT phosphorylation, in turn, enhances protein synthesis through mTOR activation and triggers the antiapoptotic effects of IGFIR through phosphorylation and inactivation of BAD. In parallel to PI3K-driven signaling, recruitment of Grb2/SOS by phosphorylated IRS1 or Shc leads to recruitment of Ras and activation of the ras-MAPK pathway. In addition to these two main signaling pathways IGF1R signals also through the Janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription pathway (JAK/STAT). Phosphorylation of JAK proteins can lead to phosphorylation/activation of signal transducers and activators of transcription (STAT) proteins. In particular activation of STAT3, may be essential for the transforming activity of IGF1R. The JAK/STAT pathway activates gene transcription and may be responsible for the transforming activity. JNK kinases can also be activated by the IGF1R. IGF1 exerts inhibiting activities on JNK activation via phosphorylation and inhibition of MAP3K5/ASK1, which is able to directly associate with the IGF1R.; FUNCTION: When present in a hybrid receptor with INSR, binds IGF1. PubMed:12138094 shows that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Long are activated with a high affinity by IGF1, with low affinity by IGF2 and not significantly activated by insulin, and that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Short are activated by IGF1, IGF2 and insulin. In contrast, PubMed:16831875 shows that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Long and hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Short have similar binding characteristics, both bind IGF1 and have a low affinity for insulin. | |
Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion gene | ENST ids | ENST00000268150, ENST00000268151, ENST00000539437, ENST00000542878, ENST00000566497, ENST00000559997, | ENST00000560432, ENST00000268035, ENST00000558762, |
Fusion gene scores for assessment (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0) | * DoF score | 6 X 5 X 4=120 | 14 X 14 X 5=980 |
# samples | 6 | 16 | |
** MAII score | log2(6/120*10)=-1 possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs). DoF>8 and MAII<0 | log2(16/980*10)=-2.61470984411521 possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs). DoF>8 and MAII<0 | |
Fusion gene context | PubMed: MFGE8 [Title/Abstract] AND IGF1R [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract] | ||
Fusion neoantigen context | PubMed: MFGE8 [Title/Abstract] AND IGF1R [Title/Abstract] AND neoantigen [Title/Abstract] | ||
Most frequent breakpoint (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0) | MFGE8(89448988)-IGF1R(99434554), # samples:2 | ||
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event. | MFGE8-IGF1R seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF. MFGE8-IGF1R seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF. MFGE8-IGF1R seems lost the major protein functional domain in Tgene partner, which is a IUPHAR drug target due to the frame-shifted ORF. MFGE8-IGF1R seems lost the major protein functional domain in Tgene partner, which is a kinase due to the frame-shifted ORF. |
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types ** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10) |
Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez |
Partner | Gene | GO ID | GO term | PubMed ID |
Tgene | IGF1R | GO:0043066 | negative regulation of apoptotic process | 12556535 |
Tgene | IGF1R | GO:0046328 | regulation of JNK cascade | 12556535 |
Tgene | IGF1R | GO:0046777 | protein autophosphorylation | 1846292|7679099|11162456 |
Tgene | IGF1R | GO:0048009 | insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathway | 7679099 |
Tgene | IGF1R | GO:0048015 | phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling | 7692086 |
Tgene | IGF1R | GO:0051389 | inactivation of MAPKK activity | 12556535 |
Four levels of functional features of fusion genes Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/chr15:89448988/chr15:99434554) - FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels. - How to search 1. Put your fusion gene symbol. 2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled. 4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice. 4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result. 5. Click the hyperlink. 6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene. |
Retention analysis results of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features, are available here. |
Fusion gene breakpoints across MFGE8 (5'-gene) * Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window. |
Fusion gene breakpoints across IGF1R (3'-gene) * Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window. |
Top |
Fusion Amino Acid Sequences |
Fusion information from ORFfinder translation from full-length transcript sequence from FusionPDB. |
Henst | Tenst | Hgene | Hchr | Hbp | Hstrand | Tgene | Tchr | Tbp | Tstrand | Seq length (transcript) | BP loci (transcript) | Predicted start (transcript) | Predicted stop (transcript) | Seq length (amino acids) |
ENST00000268151 | MFGE8 | chr15 | 89448988 | - | ENST00000268035 | IGF1R | chr15 | 99434554 | + | 11299 | 747 | 17 | 4210 | 1397 |
ENST00000268151 | MFGE8 | chr15 | 89448988 | - | ENST00000558762 | IGF1R | chr15 | 99434554 | + | 11295 | 747 | 17 | 4207 | 1396 |
ENST00000268150 | MFGE8 | chr15 | 89448988 | - | ENST00000268035 | IGF1R | chr15 | 99434554 | + | 11329 | 777 | 47 | 4240 | 1397 |
ENST00000268150 | MFGE8 | chr15 | 89448988 | - | ENST00000558762 | IGF1R | chr15 | 99434554 | + | 11325 | 777 | 47 | 4237 | 1396 |
ENST00000542878 | MFGE8 | chr15 | 89448988 | - | ENST00000268035 | IGF1R | chr15 | 99434554 | + | 11165 | 613 | 15 | 4076 | 1353 |
ENST00000542878 | MFGE8 | chr15 | 89448988 | - | ENST00000558762 | IGF1R | chr15 | 99434554 | + | 11161 | 613 | 15 | 4073 | 1352 |
DeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated. |
Henst | Tenst | Hgene | Hchr | Hbp | Hstrand | Tgene | Tchr | Tbp | Tstrand | No-coding score | Coding score |
ENST00000268151 | ENST00000268035 | MFGE8 | chr15 | 89448988 | - | IGF1R | chr15 | 99434554 | + | 0.000158121 | 0.9998418 |
ENST00000268151 | ENST00000558762 | MFGE8 | chr15 | 89448988 | - | IGF1R | chr15 | 99434554 | + | 0.000387933 | 0.99961215 |
ENST00000268150 | ENST00000268035 | MFGE8 | chr15 | 89448988 | - | IGF1R | chr15 | 99434554 | + | 0.000161685 | 0.99983823 |
ENST00000268150 | ENST00000558762 | MFGE8 | chr15 | 89448988 | - | IGF1R | chr15 | 99434554 | + | 0.000396923 | 0.9996031 |
ENST00000542878 | ENST00000268035 | MFGE8 | chr15 | 89448988 | - | IGF1R | chr15 | 99434554 | + | 0.000166671 | 0.99983335 |
ENST00000542878 | ENST00000558762 | MFGE8 | chr15 | 89448988 | - | IGF1R | chr15 | 99434554 | + | 0.000408083 | 0.9995919 |
Predicted full-length fusion amino acid sequences. For individual full-length fusion transcript sequence from FusionPDB, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among all the predicted ones. |
Get the fusion protein sequences from here. |
Fusion protein sequence information is available in the fasta format. >FusionGDB ID_FusionGDB isoform ID_FGname_Hgene_Hchr_Hbp_Henst_Tgene_Tchr_Tbp_Tenst_length(fusion AA) seq_BP |
Top |
Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences for MFGE8-IGF1R |
+/-13 AA sequence from the breakpoints of the fusion protein sequences. |
Hgene | Hchr | Hbp | Tgene | Tchr | Tbp | Length(fusion protein) | BP in fusion protein | Peptide |
MFGE8 | chr15 | 89448988 | IGF1R | chr15 | 99434554 | 613 | 199 | CTLRFELLGCELNVCPSTCGKRACTE |
MFGE8 | chr15 | 89448988 | IGF1R | chr15 | 99434554 | 747 | 243 | CTLRFELLGCELNVCPSTCGKRACTE |
MFGE8 | chr15 | 89448988 | IGF1R | chr15 | 99434554 | 777 | 243 | CTLRFELLGCELNVCPSTCGKRACTE |
Top |
Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of MFGE8-IGF1R in HLA I |
Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific. |
Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information * We used NetMHCpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5) and deepHLApan v1.1 (immunogenic score>0.5) |
Fusion gene | Hchr | Hbp | Tgene | Tchr | Tbp | HLA I | FusionNeoAntigen peptide | Binding score | Immunogenic score | Neoantigen start (at BP 13) | Neoantigen end (at BP 13) |
Top |
Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of MFGE8-IGF1R in HLA II |
Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific. |
Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information * We used NetMHCIIpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5). |
Fusion gene | Hchr | Hbp | Tgene | Tchr | Tbp | HLA II | FusionNeoAntigen peptide | Neoantigen start (at BP 13) | Neoantigen end (at BP 13) |
Top |
Fusion breakpoint peptide structures of MFGE8-IGF1R |
3D structures of the fusion breakpoint peptide of 14AA sequence that have potential fusion neoantigens * The minimum length of the amino acid sequence in RoseTTAFold is 14AA. Here, we predicted the 14AA fusion protein breakpoint sequence not the fusion neoantigen peptide, which is shorter than 14 AA. |
Top |
Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D of MFGE8-IGF1R |
Virtual screening between 25 HLAs (from PDB) and FusionNeoAntigens * We used Glide to predict the interaction between HLAs and neoantigens. |
HLA allele | PDB ID | File name | BPseq | Docking score | Glide score |
Top |
Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens of MFGE8-IGF1R |
mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-Is. |
Fusion gene | Hchr | Hbp | Tchr | Tbp | Start in +/-13AA | End in +/-13AA | FusionNeoAntigen peptide sequence | FusionNeoAntigen RNA sequence |
mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-IIs. |
Fusion gene | Hchr | Hbp | Tchr | Tbp | Start in +/-13AA | End in +/-13AA | FusionNeoAntigen peptide | FusionNEoAntigen RNA sequence |
Top |
Information of the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens of MFGE8-IGF1R |
These samples were reported as having these fusion breakpoints. For individual breakpoints, we checked the open reading frames considering multiple gene isoforms and chose the in-frame fusion genes only. Then, we made fusion protein sequences and predicted the fusion neoantigens. These fusion-positive samples may have these potential fusion neoantigens. |
Cancer type | Fusion gene | Hchr | Hbp | Henst | Tchr | Tbp | Tenst | Sample |
Top |
Potential target of CAR-T therapy development for MFGE8-IGF1R |
Predicted 3D structure. We used RoseTTAFold. |
Retention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, to provide the retention of the transmembrane domain, we only show the protein feature retention information of those transmembrane features * Minus value of BPloci means that the break point is located before the CDS. |
- In-frame and retained 'Transmembrane'. |
Partner | Gene | Hbp | Tbp | ENST | Strand | BPexon | TotalExon | Protein feature loci | *BPloci | TotalLen | Protein feature | Protein feature note |
Tgene | IGF1R | chr15:89448988 | chr15:99434554 | ENST00000268035 | 1 | 21 | 936_959 | 0 | 1368.0 | Transmembrane | Helical |
Subcellular localization prediction of the transmembrane domain retained fusion proteins * We used DeepLoc 1.0. The order of the X-axis of the barplot is as follows: Entry_ID, Localization, Type, Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Extracellular, Mitochondrion, Cell_membrane, Endoplasmic_reticulum, Plastid, Golgi.apparatus, Lysosome.Vacuole, Peroxisome. Y-axis is the output score of DeepLoc. Clicking the image will open a new tab with a large image. |
Hgene | Hchr | Hbp | Henst | Tgene | Tchr | Tbp | Tenst | DeepLoc result |
Top |
Related Drugs to MFGE8-IGF1R |
Drugs used for this fusion-positive patient. (Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome) |
Hgene | Tgene | Drug | Source | PMID |
Top |
Related Diseases to MFGE8-IGF1R |
Diseases that have this fusion gene. (Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome) |
Hgene | Tgene | Disease | Source | PMID |
Diseases associated with fusion partners. (DisGeNet 4.0) |
Partner | Gene | Disease ID | Disease name | # pubmeds | Source |