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Center for Computational Systems Medicine level1
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Fusion Gene Summary

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Fusion Gene Sample Information

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Fusion ORF Analysis

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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences

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Fusion Protein Functional Features

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Fusion Protein-Protein Interaction

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Related drugs with this fusion protein

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Related disease with this fusion protein

Fusion Protein:CASC1-ST8SIA1

Fusion Protein Summary

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion partner gene informationFusion gene name: CASC1-ST8SIA1
FusionPDB ID: 13130
FusionGDB2.0 ID: 13130
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

CASC1

ST8SIA1

Gene ID

55259

6489

Gene namecancer susceptibility 1ST8 alpha-N-acetyl-neuraminide alpha-2,8-sialyltransferase 1
SynonymsLAS1|PPP1R54GD3S|SIAT8|SIAT8-A|SIAT8A|ST8SiaI
Cytomap

12p12.1

12p12.1

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionprotein CASC1cancer susceptibility candidate 1cancer susceptibility candidate gene 1 proteinlung adenoma susceptibility 1-like proteinprotein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 54alpha-N-acetylneuraminide alpha-2,8-sialyltransferaseST8 alpha-N-acetylneuraminate alpha-2,8-sialyltransferase 1alpha-2,8-sialyltransferase 8Adisialoganglioside (GD3) synthaseganglioside GD3 synthaseganglioside GT3 synthaseganglioside-specific alpha
Modification date2020032020200313
UniProtAcc..
Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST idsENST00000320267, ENST00000395987, 
ENST00000545133, ENST00000395990, 
ENST00000537577, ENST00000557684, 
ENST00000354189, 
ENST00000381424, 
ENST00000404299, ENST00000536558, 
ENST00000539510, ENST00000396037, 
Fusion gene scores for assessment (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)* DoF score7 X 4 X 4=11214 X 11 X 9=1386
# samples 815
** MAII scorelog2(8/112*10)=-0.485426827170242
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(15/1386*10)=-3.20789285164133
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
Context (manual curation of fusion genes in FusionPDB)

PubMed: CASC1 [Title/Abstract] AND ST8SIA1 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpoint (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)CASC1(25348009)-ST8SIA1(22408323), # samples:1
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.CASC1-ST8SIA1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
CASC1-ST8SIA1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
CASC1-ST8SIA1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
CASC1-ST8SIA1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across CASC1 (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across ST8SIA1 (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure


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Fusion Gene Sample Information

check buttonFusion gene information from FusionGDB2.0.
check button Fusion gene information from two resources (ChiTars 5.0 and ChimerDB 4.0)
* All genome coordinats were lifted-over on hg19.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
SourceDiseaseSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
ChimerDB4OVTCGA-13-1489CASC1chr12

25348009

-ST8SIA1chr12

22408323

-


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Fusion ORF Analysis


check buttonFusion information from ORFfinder translation from full-length transcript sequence from FusionPDB.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)
ENST00000395987CASC1chr1225348009-ENST00000396037ST8SIA1chr1222408323-89206966758230
ENST00000320267CASC1chr1225348009-ENST00000396037ST8SIA1chr1222408323-89368582774230
ENST00000545133CASC1chr1225348009-ENST00000396037ST8SIA1chr1222408323-89025148740230

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score
ENST00000395987ENST00000396037CASC1chr1225348009-ST8SIA1chr1222408323-0.0025159030.9974841
ENST00000320267ENST00000396037CASC1chr1225348009-ST8SIA1chr1222408323-0.0025079780.9974921
ENST00000545133ENST00000396037CASC1chr1225348009-ST8SIA1chr1222408323-0.0025086580.99749136

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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences


check button For individual full-length fusion transcript sequence from FusionPDB, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among the all predicted ones.
>FusionGDB ID_FusionGDB isoform ID_FGname_Hgene_Hchr_Hbp_Henst_Tgene_Tchr_Tbp_Tenst_length(fusion AA) seq_BP

>13130_13130_1_CASC1-ST8SIA1_CASC1_chr12_25348009_ENST00000320267_ST8SIA1_chr12_22408323_ENST00000396037_length(amino acids)=230AA_BP=1
MATPFQLPLKKCAVVGNGGILKKSGCGRQIDEANFVMRCNLPPLSSEYTKDVGSKSQLVTANPSIIRQRFQNLLWSRKTFVDNMKIYNHS
YIYMPAFSMKTGTEPSLRVYYTLSDVGANQTVLFANPNFLRSIGKFWKSRGIHAKRLSTGLFLVSAALGLCEEVAIYGFWPFSVNMHEQP

--------------------------------------------------------------

>13130_13130_2_CASC1-ST8SIA1_CASC1_chr12_25348009_ENST00000395987_ST8SIA1_chr12_22408323_ENST00000396037_length(amino acids)=230AA_BP=1
MATPFQLPLKKCAVVGNGGILKKSGCGRQIDEANFVMRCNLPPLSSEYTKDVGSKSQLVTANPSIIRQRFQNLLWSRKTFVDNMKIYNHS
YIYMPAFSMKTGTEPSLRVYYTLSDVGANQTVLFANPNFLRSIGKFWKSRGIHAKRLSTGLFLVSAALGLCEEVAIYGFWPFSVNMHEQP

--------------------------------------------------------------

>13130_13130_3_CASC1-ST8SIA1_CASC1_chr12_25348009_ENST00000545133_ST8SIA1_chr12_22408323_ENST00000396037_length(amino acids)=230AA_BP=1
MATPFQLPLKKCAVVGNGGILKKSGCGRQIDEANFVMRCNLPPLSSEYTKDVGSKSQLVTANPSIIRQRFQNLLWSRKTFVDNMKIYNHS
YIYMPAFSMKTGTEPSLRVYYTLSDVGANQTVLFANPNFLRSIGKFWKSRGIHAKRLSTGLFLVSAALGLCEEVAIYGFWPFSVNMHEQP

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Fusion Protein Functional Features


check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/chr12:25348009/chr12:22408323)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonMain function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt)
HgeneTgene
..
FUNCTION: Might normally function as a transcriptional repressor. EWS-fusion-proteins (EFPS) may play a role in the tumorigenic process. They may disturb gene expression by mimicking, or interfering with the normal function of CTD-POLII within the transcription initiation complex. They may also contribute to an aberrant activation of the fusion protein target genes.FUNCTION: Might normally function as a transcriptional repressor. EWS-fusion-proteins (EFPS) may play a role in the tumorigenic process. They may disturb gene expression by mimicking, or interfering with the normal function of CTD-POLII within the transcription initiation complex. They may also contribute to an aberrant activation of the fusion protein target genes.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at

download page

* Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS.
- Retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note
TgeneST8SIA1chr12:25348009chr12:22408323ENST0000039603715188_190127.0357.0RegionSubstrate binding
TgeneST8SIA1chr12:25348009chr12:22408323ENST0000039603715274_276127.0357.0RegionSubstrate binding

- Not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note
HgeneCASC1chr12:25348009chr12:22408323ENST00000320267-11520_881.0717.0Compositional biasNote=Glu-rich
HgeneCASC1chr12:25348009chr12:22408323ENST00000320267-1155_81.0717.0Compositional biasNote=Poly-Lys
HgeneCASC1chr12:25348009chr12:22408323ENST00000354189-11620_880691.0Compositional biasNote=Glu-rich
HgeneCASC1chr12:25348009chr12:22408323ENST00000354189-1165_80691.0Compositional biasNote=Poly-Lys
HgeneCASC1chr12:25348009chr12:22408323ENST00000395990-11720_880677.0Compositional biasNote=Glu-rich
HgeneCASC1chr12:25348009chr12:22408323ENST00000395990-1175_80677.0Compositional biasNote=Poly-Lys
HgeneCASC1chr12:25348009chr12:22408323ENST00000545133-11320_881.0658.0Compositional biasNote=Glu-rich
HgeneCASC1chr12:25348009chr12:22408323ENST00000545133-1135_81.0658.0Compositional biasNote=Poly-Lys
TgeneST8SIA1chr12:25348009chr12:22408323ENST00000396037151_29127.0357.0Topological domainCytoplasmic
TgeneST8SIA1chr12:25348009chr12:22408323ENST000003960371549_356127.0357.0Topological domainLumenal
TgeneST8SIA1chr12:25348009chr12:22408323ENST000003960371530_48127.0357.0TransmembraneHelical%3B Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein


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Fusion Protein-Protein Interaction


check button Go to ChiPPI (Chimeric Protein-Protein interactions) to see the chimeric PPI interaction in

ChiPPI page.


check button Protein-protein interactors with each fusion partner protein in wild-type from validated records (BIOGRID-3.4.160)
GenePPI interactors


check button Protein-protein interactors based on sequence similarity (STRING)
GeneSTRING network
CASC1
ST8SIA1


check button - Retained interactions in fusion protein (protein functional feature from UniProt).
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenStill interaction with


check button - Lost interactions due to fusion (protein functional feature from UniProt).
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


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Related Drugs to CASC1-ST8SIA1


check button Drugs used for this fusion-positive patient.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDrugSourcePMID

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Related Diseases to CASC1-ST8SIA1


check button Diseases that have this fusion gene.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDiseaseSourcePMID

check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource