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 | Fusion Gene Summary |
| Fusion Gene ORF analysis |
| Fusion Genomic Features |
| Fusion Protein Features |
| Fusion Gene Sequence |
| Fusion Gene PPI analysis |
| Related Drugs |
| Related Diseases |
Fusion gene:DES-FHDC1 (FusionGDB2 ID:HG1674TG85462) |
Fusion Gene Summary for DES-FHDC1 |
 Fusion gene summary |
| Fusion gene information | Fusion gene name: DES-FHDC1 | Fusion gene ID: hg1674tg85462 | Hgene | Tgene | Gene symbol | DES | FHDC1 | Gene ID | 1674 | 85462 |
| Gene name | desmin | FH2 domain containing 1 | |
| Synonyms | CDCD3|CMD1F|CSM1|CSM2|LGMD1D|LGMD1E|LGMD2R | INF1 | |
| Cytomap | ('DES')('FHDC1') 2q35 | 4q31.3 | |
| Type of gene | protein-coding | protein-coding | |
| Description | desmincardiomyopathy, dilated 1F (autosomal dominant)epididymis secretory sperm binding proteinintermediate filament proteinmutant desmin p.K241E | FH2 domain-containing protein 1inverted formin-1 | |
| Modification date | 20200329 | 20200313 | |
| UniProtAcc | P17661 | Q9C0D6 | |
| Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion gene | ENST00000373960, | ||
| Fusion gene scores | * DoF score | 8 X 8 X 6=384 | 2 X 2 X 2=8 |
| # samples | 9 | 2 | |
| ** MAII score | log2(9/384*10)=-2.09310940439148 possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs). DoF>8 and MAII<0 | log2(2/8*10)=1.32192809488736 | |
| Context | PubMed: DES [Title/Abstract] AND FHDC1 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract] | ||
| Most frequent breakpoint | DES(220291014)-FHDC1(153900436), # samples:1 | ||
| Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event. | |||
| * DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types ** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10) |
| Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez |
| Partner | Gene | GO ID | GO term | PubMed ID |
| Tgene | FHDC1 | GO:0043149 | stress fiber assembly | 18815276 |
| Fusion gene information from two resources (ChiTars 5.0 and ChimerDB 4.0) * All genome coordinats were lifted-over on hg19. * Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser. |
| Source | Disease | Sample | Hgene | Hchr | Hbp | Hstrand | Tgene | Tchr | Tbp | Tstrand |
| ChiTaRS5.0 | N/A | AI658795 | DES | chr2 | 220291014 | - | FHDC1 | chr4 | 153900436 | - |
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Fusion Gene ORF analysis for DES-FHDC1 |
| Open reading frame (ORF) analsis of fusion genes based on Ensembl gene isoform structure. * Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser. |
| ORF | Henst | Tenst | Hgene | Hchr | Hbp | Hstrand | Tgene | Tchr | Tbp | Tstrand |
| 3UTR-3UTR | ENST00000373960 | ENST00000260008 | DES | chr2 | 220291014 | - | FHDC1 | chr4 | 153900436 | - |
| 3UTR-3UTR | ENST00000373960 | ENST00000511601 | DES | chr2 | 220291014 | - | FHDC1 | chr4 | 153900436 | - |
| ORFfinder result based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. |
| Henst | Tenst | Hgene | Hchr | Hbp | Hstrand | Tgene | Tchr | Tbp | Tstrand | Seq length (transcript) | BP loci (transcript) | Predicted start (transcript) | Predicted stop (transcript) | Seq length (amino acids) |
| DeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated. |
| Henst | Tenst | Hgene | Hchr | Hbp | Hstrand | Tgene | Tchr | Tbp | Tstrand | No-coding score | Coding score |
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Fusion Genomic Features for DES-FHDC1 |
| FusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence). FusionAI is a fusion gene breakpoint classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the fusion positive and negative sequence context of ~ 20K fusion gene data. From here, we can have the relative potentency of the 20K genomic sequence how individual sequnce will be likely used as the gene fusion breakpoints. |
| Hgene | Hchr | Hbp | Hstrand | Tgene | Tchr | Tbp | Tstrand | 1-p | p (fusion gene breakpoint) |
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Fusion Protein Features for DES-FHDC1 |
| Four levels of functional features of fusion genes Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/:220291014/:153900436) - FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels. - How to search 1. Put your fusion gene symbol. 2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled. 4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice. 4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result. 5. Click the hyperlink. 6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene. |
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| Main function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt) |
| Hgene | Tgene |
| DES | FHDC1 |
| FUNCTION: Muscle-specific type III intermediate filament essential for proper muscular structure and function. Plays a crucial role in maintaining the structure of sarcomeres, inter-connecting the Z-disks and forming the myofibrils, linking them not only to the sarcolemmal cytoskeleton, but also to the nucleus and mitochondria, thus providing strength for the muscle fiber during activity (PubMed:25358400). In adult striated muscle they form a fibrous network connecting myofibrils to each other and to the plasma membrane from the periphery of the Z-line structures (PubMed:24200904, PubMed:25394388, PubMed:26724190). May act as a sarcomeric microtubule-anchoring protein: specifically associates with detyrosinated tubulin-alpha chains, leading to buckled microtubules and mechanical resistance to contraction. Contributes to the transcriptional regulation of the NKX2-5 gene in cardiac progenitor cells during a short period of cardiomyogenesis and in cardiac side population stem cells in the adult. Plays a role in maintaining an optimal conformation of nebulette (NEB) on heart muscle sarcomeres to bind and recruit cardiac alpha-actin (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24200904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25394388, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26724190, ECO:0000303|PubMed:25358400}. | FUNCTION: Microtubule-associated formin which regulates both actin and microtubule dynamics. Induces microtubule acetylation and stabilization and actin stress fiber formation (PubMed:18815276). Regulates Golgi ribbon formation (PubMed:26564798). Required for normal cilia assembly. Early in cilia assembly, may assist in the maturation and positioning of the centrosome/basal body, and once cilia assembly has initiated, may also promote cilia elongation by inhibiting disassembly (PubMed:29742020). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18815276, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26564798, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29742020}. |
| Retention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at * Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS. |
| - In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features. |
| Partner | Gene | Hbp | Tbp | ENST | Strand | BPexon | TotalExon | Protein feature loci | *BPloci | TotalLen | Protein feature | Protein feature note |
| - In-frame and not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features. |
| Partner | Gene | Hbp | Tbp | ENST | Strand | BPexon | TotalExon | Protein feature loci | *BPloci | TotalLen | Protein feature | Protein feature note |
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Fusion Gene Sequence for DES-FHDC1 |
| For in-frame fusion transcripts, we provide the fusion transcript sequences and fusion amino acid sequences. To have fusion amino acid sequence, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among the all predicted ones. |
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Fusion Gene PPI Analysis for DES-FHDC1 |
| Go to ChiPPI (Chimeric Protein-Protein interactions) to see the chimeric PPI interaction in |
| Protein-protein interactors with each fusion partner protein in wild-type (BIOGRID-3.4.160) |
| Hgene | Hgene's interactors | Tgene | Tgene's interactors |
| - Retained PPIs in in-frame fusion. |
| Partner | Gene | Hbp | Tbp | ENST | Strand | BPexon | TotalExon | Protein feature loci | *BPloci | TotalLen | Still interaction with |
| - Lost PPIs in in-frame fusion. |
| Partner | Gene | Hbp | Tbp | ENST | Strand | BPexon | TotalExon | Protein feature loci | *BPloci | TotalLen | Interaction lost with |
| - Retained PPIs, but lost function due to frame-shift fusion. |
| Partner | Gene | Hbp | Tbp | ENST | Strand | BPexon | TotalExon | Protein feature loci | *BPloci | TotalLen | Interaction lost with |
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Related Drugs for DES-FHDC1 |
| Drugs targeting genes involved in this fusion gene. (DrugBank Version 5.1.8 2021-05-08) |
| Partner | Gene | UniProtAcc | DrugBank ID | Drug name | Drug activity | Drug type | Drug status |
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Related Diseases for DES-FHDC1 |
| Diseases associated with fusion partners. (DisGeNet 4.0) |
| Partner | Gene | Disease ID | Disease name | # pubmeds | Source |
| Hgene | DES | C1832370 | MYOPATHY, MYOFIBRILLAR, DESMIN-RELATED | 38 | CLINGEN;CTD_human;GENOMICS_ENGLAND;ORPHANET;UNIPROT |
| Hgene | DES | C1858154 | CARDIOMYOPATHY, DILATED, 1I | 6 | CTD_human;GENOMICS_ENGLAND;UNIPROT |
| Hgene | DES | C1867005 | Scapuloperoneal Syndrome, Neurogenic, Kaeser Type | 5 | CTD_human;GENOMICS_ENGLAND;ORPHANET;UNIPROT |
| Hgene | DES | C0686353 | Muscular Dystrophies, Limb-Girdle | 3 | CTD_human;GENOMICS_ENGLAND |
| Hgene | DES | C2678065 | Myofibrillar Myopathy | 3 | CTD_human;GENOMICS_ENGLAND |
| Hgene | DES | C0004238 | Atrial Fibrillation | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C0006142 | Malignant neoplasm of breast | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C0007097 | Carcinoma | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C0015934 | Fetal Growth Retardation | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C0017658 | Glomerulonephritis | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C0024623 | Malignant neoplasm of stomach | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C0024667 | Animal Mammary Neoplasms | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C0024668 | Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C0027720 | Nephrosis | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C0038356 | Stomach Neoplasms | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C0205696 | Anaplastic carcinoma | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C0205697 | Carcinoma, Spindle-Cell | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C0205698 | Undifferentiated carcinoma | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C0205699 | Carcinomatosis | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C0235480 | Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C0235833 | Congenital diaphragmatic hernia | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C0265699 | Congenital hernia of foramen of Morgagni | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C0265700 | Congenital hernia of foramen of Bochdalek | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C0340427 | Familial dilated cardiomyopathy | 1 | ORPHANET |
| Hgene | DES | C0598608 | Hyperhomocysteinemia | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C0678222 | Breast Carcinoma | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C0878544 | Cardiomyopathies | 1 | GENOMICS_ENGLAND |
| Hgene | DES | C1257925 | Mammary Carcinoma, Animal | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C1257931 | Mammary Neoplasms, Human | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C1458155 | Mammary Neoplasms | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C1704377 | Bright Disease | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C1708349 | Hereditary Diffuse Gastric Cancer | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C2585653 | Persistent atrial fibrillation | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C3148763 | MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY, LIMB-GIRDLE, TYPE 1E | 1 | ORPHANET |
| Hgene | DES | C3468561 | familial atrial fibrillation | 1 | CTD_human |
| Hgene | DES | C4704874 | Mammary Carcinoma, Human | 1 | CTD_human |
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