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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene Summary

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Fusion Gene ORF analysis

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Fusion Genomic Features

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Fusion Protein Features

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Fusion Gene Sequence

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Fusion Gene PPI analysis

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Related Drugs

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Related Diseases

Fusion gene:MSH2-SLCO6A1 (FusionGDB2 ID:HG4436TG133482)

Fusion Gene Summary for MSH2-SLCO6A1

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion gene informationFusion gene name: MSH2-SLCO6A1
Fusion gene ID: hg4436tg133482
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

MSH2

SLCO6A1

Gene ID

4436

133482

Gene namemutS homolog 2solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 6A1
SynonymsCOCA1|FCC1|HNPCC|HNPCC1|LCFS2|hMSH2CT48|GST|OATP-I|OATP6A1|OATPY
Cytomap('MSH2')('SLCO6A1')

2p21-p16.3

5q21.1

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
DescriptionDNA mismatch repair protein Msh2DNA mismatch repair protein Msh2 transcriptmutS homolog 2, colon cancer, nonpolyposis type 1solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 6A1cancer/testis antigen 48gonad-specific transporterorganic anion-transporting polypeptide Isolute carrier family 21 member 19testicular tissue protein Li 174testis-specific organic anion trans
Modification date2020032220200313
UniProtAcc

P43246

.
Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST00000233146, ENST00000406134, 
ENST00000543555, ENST00000461394, 
Fusion gene scores* DoF score15 X 12 X 10=18004 X 2 X 4=32
# samples 235
** MAII scorelog2(23/1800*10)=-2.96829114027266
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(5/32*10)=0.643856189774725
effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (eGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII>0
Context

PubMed: MSH2 [Title/Abstract] AND SLCO6A1 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpointMSH2(47672796)-SLCO6A1(101709198), # samples:3
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.MSH2-SLCO6A1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC due to the frame-shifted ORF.
MSH2-SLCO6A1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a tumor suppressor due to the frame-shifted ORF.
MSH2-SLCO6A1 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Tgene partner, which is a IUPHAR drug target due to the frame-shifted ORF.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
HgeneMSH2

GO:0006281

DNA repair

8942985

HgeneMSH2

GO:0006298

mismatch repair

7923193|11555625

HgeneMSH2

GO:0006301

postreplication repair

7923193

HgeneMSH2

GO:0045910

negative regulation of DNA recombination

17715146

HgeneMSH2

GO:0051096

positive regulation of helicase activity

17715146



check button Fusion gene information from two resources (ChiTars 5.0 and ChimerDB 4.0)
* All genome coordinats were lifted-over on hg19.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
SourceDiseaseSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
ChimerDB4PCPGTCGA-WB-A81D-01AMSH2chr2

47672796

-SLCO6A1chr5

101709198

-
ChimerDB4PCPGTCGA-WB-A81D-01AMSH2chr2

47672796

+SLCO6A1chr5

101709198

-


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Fusion Gene ORF analysis for MSH2-SLCO6A1

check button Open reading frame (ORF) analsis of fusion genes based on Ensembl gene isoform structure.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
ORFHenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
5CDS-intronENST00000233146ENST00000514551MSH2chr2

47672796

+SLCO6A1chr5

101709198

-
5CDS-intronENST00000406134ENST00000514551MSH2chr2

47672796

+SLCO6A1chr5

101709198

-
5CDS-intronENST00000543555ENST00000514551MSH2chr2

47672796

+SLCO6A1chr5

101709198

-
Frame-shiftENST00000233146ENST00000379807MSH2chr2

47672796

+SLCO6A1chr5

101709198

-
Frame-shiftENST00000233146ENST00000379810MSH2chr2

47672796

+SLCO6A1chr5

101709198

-
Frame-shiftENST00000233146ENST00000389019MSH2chr2

47672796

+SLCO6A1chr5

101709198

-
Frame-shiftENST00000233146ENST00000506729MSH2chr2

47672796

+SLCO6A1chr5

101709198

-
Frame-shiftENST00000233146ENST00000513675MSH2chr2

47672796

+SLCO6A1chr5

101709198

-
Frame-shiftENST00000406134ENST00000379807MSH2chr2

47672796

+SLCO6A1chr5

101709198

-
Frame-shiftENST00000406134ENST00000379810MSH2chr2

47672796

+SLCO6A1chr5

101709198

-
Frame-shiftENST00000406134ENST00000389019MSH2chr2

47672796

+SLCO6A1chr5

101709198

-
Frame-shiftENST00000406134ENST00000506729MSH2chr2

47672796

+SLCO6A1chr5

101709198

-
Frame-shiftENST00000406134ENST00000513675MSH2chr2

47672796

+SLCO6A1chr5

101709198

-
Frame-shiftENST00000543555ENST00000379807MSH2chr2

47672796

+SLCO6A1chr5

101709198

-
Frame-shiftENST00000543555ENST00000379810MSH2chr2

47672796

+SLCO6A1chr5

101709198

-
Frame-shiftENST00000543555ENST00000389019MSH2chr2

47672796

+SLCO6A1chr5

101709198

-
Frame-shiftENST00000543555ENST00000506729MSH2chr2

47672796

+SLCO6A1chr5

101709198

-
Frame-shiftENST00000543555ENST00000513675MSH2chr2

47672796

+SLCO6A1chr5

101709198

-
intron-3CDSENST00000461394ENST00000379807MSH2chr2

47672796

+SLCO6A1chr5

101709198

-
intron-3CDSENST00000461394ENST00000379810MSH2chr2

47672796

+SLCO6A1chr5

101709198

-
intron-3CDSENST00000461394ENST00000389019MSH2chr2

47672796

+SLCO6A1chr5

101709198

-
intron-3CDSENST00000461394ENST00000506729MSH2chr2

47672796

+SLCO6A1chr5

101709198

-
intron-3CDSENST00000461394ENST00000513675MSH2chr2

47672796

+SLCO6A1chr5

101709198

-
intron-intronENST00000461394ENST00000514551MSH2chr2

47672796

+SLCO6A1chr5

101709198

-

check buttonORFfinder result based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score

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Fusion Genomic Features for MSH2-SLCO6A1


check buttonFusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence). FusionAI is a fusion gene breakpoint classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the fusion positive and negative sequence context of ~ 20K fusion gene data. From here, we can have the relative potentency of the 20K genomic sequence how individual sequnce will be likely used as the gene fusion breakpoints.
HgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand1-pp (fusion gene breakpoint)


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Fusion Protein Features for MSH2-SLCO6A1


check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/:47672796/:101709198)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonMain function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt)
HgeneTgene
MSH2

P43246

.
FUNCTION: Component of the post-replicative DNA mismatch repair system (MMR). Forms two different heterodimers: MutS alpha (MSH2-MSH6 heterodimer) and MutS beta (MSH2-MSH3 heterodimer) which binds to DNA mismatches thereby initiating DNA repair. When bound, heterodimers bend the DNA helix and shields approximately 20 base pairs. MutS alpha recognizes single base mismatches and dinucleotide insertion-deletion loops (IDL) in the DNA. MutS beta recognizes larger insertion-deletion loops up to 13 nucleotides long. After mismatch binding, MutS alpha or beta forms a ternary complex with the MutL alpha heterodimer, which is thought to be responsible for directing the downstream MMR events, including strand discrimination, excision, and resynthesis. Recruits DNA helicase MCM9 to chromatin which unwinds the mismatch containing DNA strand (PubMed:26300262). ATP binding and hydrolysis play a pivotal role in mismatch repair functions. The ATPase activity associated with MutS alpha regulates binding similar to a molecular switch: mismatched DNA provokes ADP-->ATP exchange, resulting in a discernible conformational transition that converts MutS alpha into a sliding clamp capable of hydrolysis-independent diffusion along the DNA backbone. This transition is crucial for mismatch repair. MutS alpha may also play a role in DNA homologous recombination repair. In melanocytes may modulate both UV-B-induced cell cycle regulation and apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10078208, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10660545, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15064730, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17611581, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21120944, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26300262, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9564049, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9822679, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9822680}.FUNCTION: Transcriptional activator which is required for calcium-dependent dendritic growth and branching in cortical neurons. Recruits CREB-binding protein (CREBBP) to nuclear bodies. Component of the CREST-BRG1 complex, a multiprotein complex that regulates promoter activation by orchestrating a calcium-dependent release of a repressor complex and a recruitment of an activator complex. In resting neurons, transcription of the c-FOS promoter is inhibited by BRG1-dependent recruitment of a phospho-RB1-HDAC1 repressor complex. Upon calcium influx, RB1 is dephosphorylated by calcineurin, which leads to release of the repressor complex. At the same time, there is increased recruitment of CREBBP to the promoter by a CREST-dependent mechanism, which leads to transcriptional activation. The CREST-BRG1 complex also binds to the NR2B promoter, and activity-dependent induction of NR2B expression involves a release of HDAC1 and recruitment of CREBBP (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at

download page


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

- In-frame and not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note


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Fusion Gene Sequence for MSH2-SLCO6A1


check button For in-frame fusion transcripts, we provide the fusion transcript sequences and fusion amino acid sequences. To have fusion amino acid sequence, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among the all predicted ones.

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Fusion Gene PPI Analysis for MSH2-SLCO6A1


check button Go to ChiPPI (Chimeric Protein-Protein interactions) to see the chimeric PPI interaction in

ChiPPI page.


check button Protein-protein interactors with each fusion partner protein in wild-type (BIOGRID-3.4.160)
HgeneHgene's interactorsTgeneTgene's interactors


check button - Retained PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenStill interaction with


check button - Lost PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


check button - Retained PPIs, but lost function due to frame-shift fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


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Related Drugs for MSH2-SLCO6A1


check button Drugs targeting genes involved in this fusion gene.
(DrugBank Version 5.1.8 2021-05-08)
PartnerGeneUniProtAccDrugBank IDDrug nameDrug activityDrug typeDrug status

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Related Diseases for MSH2-SLCO6A1


check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource
HgeneMSH2C2936783Colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis, type 155GENOMICS_ENGLAND;UNIPROT
HgeneMSH2C0265325Turcot syndrome (disorder)14CLINGEN;CTD_human;GENOMICS_ENGLAND;ORPHANET
HgeneMSH2C1333990Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer11CLINGEN;CTD_human;ORPHANET
HgeneMSH2C4321324Constitutional Mismatch Repair Deficiency Syndrome10CLINGEN
HgeneMSH2C4552100Lynch Syndrome10CLINGEN;CTD_human;GENOMICS_ENGLAND
HgeneMSH2C0009405Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Neoplasms9CLINGEN;CTD_human
HgeneMSH2C1112155Hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer syndrome7CLINGEN;ORPHANET
HgeneMSH2C0009402Colorectal Carcinoma5CTD_human;GENOMICS_ENGLAND;UNIPROT
HgeneMSH2C1321489Torre-Muir syndrome4CTD_human;GENOMICS_ENGLAND;ORPHANET
HgeneMSH2C0346153Breast Cancer, Familial2CLINGEN
HgeneMSH2C0009404Colorectal Neoplasms1CTD_human
HgeneMSH2C0919267ovarian neoplasm1CGI;CTD_human
HgeneMSH2C1140680Malignant neoplasm of ovary1CGI;CTD_human;GENOMICS_ENGLAND
HgeneMSH2C2931459Lynch syndrome I (site-specific colonic cancer)1CTD_human
HgeneMSH2C4733333familial non-medullary thyroid cancer1GENOMICS_ENGLAND