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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene Summary

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Fusion Gene ORF analysis

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Fusion Genomic Features

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Fusion Protein Features

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Fusion Gene Sequence

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Fusion Gene PPI analysis

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Related Drugs

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Related Diseases

Fusion gene:AIFM1-ARL3 (FusionGDB2 ID:HG9131TG403)

Fusion Gene Summary for AIFM1-ARL3

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion gene informationFusion gene name: AIFM1-ARL3
Fusion gene ID: hg9131tg403
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

AIFM1

ARL3

Gene ID

9131

403

Gene nameapoptosis inducing factor mitochondria associated 1ADP ribosylation factor like GTPase 3
SynonymsAIF|AUNX1|CMT2D|CMTX4|COWCK|COXPD6|DFNX5|NADMR|NAMSD|PDCD8|SEMDHLARFL3|JBTS35|RP83
Cytomap('AIFM1')('ARL3')

Xq26.1

10q24.32

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionapoptosis-inducing factor 1, mitochondrialapoptosis-inducing factor, mitochondrion-associated, 1auditory neuropathy, X-linked recessive 1programmed cell death 8 (apoptosis-inducing factor)striatal apoptosis-inducing factortesticular secretory proteinADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 3ADP-ribosylation factor-like 3ARF-like 3
Modification date2020031320200315
UniProtAcc..
Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST00000287295, ENST00000319908, 
ENST00000346424, ENST00000440263, 
ENST00000460436, ENST00000535724, 
Fusion gene scores* DoF score4 X 4 X 2=327 X 5 X 5=175
# samples 47
** MAII scorelog2(4/32*10)=0.321928094887362
effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (eGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII>0
log2(7/175*10)=-1.32192809488736
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
Context

PubMed: AIFM1 [Title/Abstract] AND ARL3 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpointAIFM1(129293944)-ARL3(104465136), # samples:2
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
HgeneAIFM1

GO:0006919

activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process

17094969

HgeneAIFM1

GO:0055114

oxidation-reduction process

27178839

TgeneARL3

GO:0007264

small GTPase mediated signal transduction

22085962



check button Fusion gene information from two resources (ChiTars 5.0 and ChimerDB 4.0)
* All genome coordinats were lifted-over on hg19.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
SourceDiseaseSampleHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
ChimerDB4BRCATCGA-D8-A1X9-01AAIFM1chrX

129293944

-ARL3chr10

104465136

-


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Fusion Gene ORF analysis for AIFM1-ARL3

check button Open reading frame (ORF) analsis of fusion genes based on Ensembl gene isoform structure.
* Click on the break point to see the gene structure around the break point region using the UCSC Genome Browser.
ORFHenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand
intron-3CDSENST00000287295ENST00000260746AIFM1chrX

129293944

-ARL3chr10

104465136

-
intron-3CDSENST00000319908ENST00000260746AIFM1chrX

129293944

-ARL3chr10

104465136

-
intron-3CDSENST00000346424ENST00000260746AIFM1chrX

129293944

-ARL3chr10

104465136

-
intron-3CDSENST00000440263ENST00000260746AIFM1chrX

129293944

-ARL3chr10

104465136

-
intron-3CDSENST00000460436ENST00000260746AIFM1chrX

129293944

-ARL3chr10

104465136

-
intron-3CDSENST00000535724ENST00000260746AIFM1chrX

129293944

-ARL3chr10

104465136

-

check buttonORFfinder result based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score

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Fusion Genomic Features for AIFM1-ARL3


check buttonFusionAI prediction of the potential fusion gene breakpoint based on the pre-mature RNA sequence context (+/- 5kb of individual partner genes, total 20kb length sequence). FusionAI is a fusion gene breakpoint classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the fusion positive and negative sequence context of ~ 20K fusion gene data. From here, we can have the relative potentency of the 20K genomic sequence how individual sequnce will be likely used as the gene fusion breakpoints.
HgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrand1-pp (fusion gene breakpoint)


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Fusion Protein Features for AIFM1-ARL3


check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/:129293944/:104465136)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonMain function of each fusion partner protein. (from UniProt)
HgeneTgene
..
FUNCTION: Transcriptional activator which is required for calcium-dependent dendritic growth and branching in cortical neurons. Recruits CREB-binding protein (CREBBP) to nuclear bodies. Component of the CREST-BRG1 complex, a multiprotein complex that regulates promoter activation by orchestrating a calcium-dependent release of a repressor complex and a recruitment of an activator complex. In resting neurons, transcription of the c-FOS promoter is inhibited by BRG1-dependent recruitment of a phospho-RB1-HDAC1 repressor complex. Upon calcium influx, RB1 is dephosphorylated by calcineurin, which leads to release of the repressor complex. At the same time, there is increased recruitment of CREBBP to the promoter by a CREST-dependent mechanism, which leads to transcriptional activation. The CREST-BRG1 complex also binds to the NR2B promoter, and activity-dependent induction of NR2B expression involves a release of HDAC1 and recruitment of CREBBP (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.FUNCTION: Transcriptional activator which is required for calcium-dependent dendritic growth and branching in cortical neurons. Recruits CREB-binding protein (CREBBP) to nuclear bodies. Component of the CREST-BRG1 complex, a multiprotein complex that regulates promoter activation by orchestrating a calcium-dependent release of a repressor complex and a recruitment of an activator complex. In resting neurons, transcription of the c-FOS promoter is inhibited by BRG1-dependent recruitment of a phospho-RB1-HDAC1 repressor complex. Upon calcium influx, RB1 is dephosphorylated by calcineurin, which leads to release of the repressor complex. At the same time, there is increased recruitment of CREBBP to the promoter by a CREST-dependent mechanism, which leads to transcriptional activation. The CREST-BRG1 complex also binds to the NR2B promoter, and activity-dependent induction of NR2B expression involves a release of HDAC1 and recruitment of CREBBP (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at

download page


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

- In-frame and not-retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note


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Fusion Gene Sequence for AIFM1-ARL3


check button For in-frame fusion transcripts, we provide the fusion transcript sequences and fusion amino acid sequences. To have fusion amino acid sequence, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among the all predicted ones.

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Fusion Gene PPI Analysis for AIFM1-ARL3


check button Go to ChiPPI (Chimeric Protein-Protein interactions) to see the chimeric PPI interaction in

ChiPPI page.


check button Protein-protein interactors with each fusion partner protein in wild-type (BIOGRID-3.4.160)
HgeneHgene's interactorsTgeneTgene's interactors


check button - Retained PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenStill interaction with


check button - Lost PPIs in in-frame fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


check button - Retained PPIs, but lost function due to frame-shift fusion.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenInteraction lost with


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Related Drugs for AIFM1-ARL3


check button Drugs targeting genes involved in this fusion gene.
(DrugBank Version 5.1.8 2021-05-08)
PartnerGeneUniProtAccDrugBank IDDrug nameDrug activityDrug typeDrug status

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Related Diseases for AIFM1-ARL3


check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource
HgeneAIFM1C3151753COMBINED OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION DEFICIENCY 68CTD_human;GENOMICS_ENGLAND;ORPHANET;UNIPROT
HgeneAIFM1C1845095DEAFNESS, X-LINKED 5 (disorder)6CLINGEN;CTD_human;GENOMICS_ENGLAND;ORPHANET;UNIPROT
HgeneAIFM1C4304400X-linked hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy with deafness6CLINGEN
HgeneAIFM1C0795910COWCHOCK SYNDROME5CTD_human;GENOMICS_ENGLAND;ORPHANET;UNIPROT
HgeneAIFM1C0002152Alloxan Diabetes1CTD_human
HgeneAIFM1C0011853Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental1CTD_human
HgeneAIFM1C0011854Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent1CTD_human
HgeneAIFM1C0019193Hepatitis, Toxic1CTD_human
HgeneAIFM1C0020179Huntington Disease1CTD_human
HgeneAIFM1C0027540Necrosis1CTD_human
HgeneAIFM1C0035305Retinal Detachment1CTD_human
HgeneAIFM1C0038433Streptozotocin Diabetes1CTD_human
HgeneAIFM1C0205734Diabetes, Autoimmune1CTD_human
HgeneAIFM1C0339546Retinal Pigment Epithelial Detachment1CTD_human
HgeneAIFM1C0342302Brittle diabetes1CTD_human
HgeneAIFM1C0393574Huntington Disease, Late Onset1CTD_human
HgeneAIFM1C0751207Akinetic-Rigid Variant of Huntington Disease1CTD_human
HgeneAIFM1C0751208Juvenile Huntington Disease1CTD_human
HgeneAIFM1C0860207Drug-Induced Liver Disease1CTD_human
HgeneAIFM1C1262760Hepatitis, Drug-Induced1CTD_human
HgeneAIFM1C1970840Leukoencephalopathy With Metaphyseal Chondrodysplasia1ORPHANET
HgeneAIFM1C3658290Drug-Induced Acute Liver Injury1CTD_human
HgeneAIFM1C3837958Diabetes Mellitus, Ketosis-Prone1CTD_human
HgeneAIFM1C4277682Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury1CTD_human
HgeneAIFM1C4279912Chemically-Induced Liver Toxicity1CTD_human
HgeneAIFM1C4554117Diabetes Mellitus, Sudden-Onset1CTD_human
TgeneC0035334Retinitis Pigmentosa1ORPHANET
TgeneC0431399Familial aplasia of the vermis1ORPHANET
TgeneC3553264JOUBERT SYNDROME 171GENOMICS_ENGLAND
TgeneC4551568Joubert syndrome 11ORPHANET
TgeneC4748442JOUBERT SYNDROME 351UNIPROT
TgeneC4748536RETINITIS PIGMENTOSA 831UNIPROT