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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences (multiple BPs and multiple gene isoforms)

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences - (for the Screening of the FusionNeoAntigens)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA I - (netMHCpan v4.1 + deepHLApan v1.1)

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Potential FusionNeoAntigens in HLA II - (netMHCIIpan v4.1)

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Fusion Breakpoint 14 AA Peptide Structure - (RoseTTAFold)

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D - (Glide)

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens (RNA/protein sequences)

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development

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Information on the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens

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Fusion Protein Targeting Drugs - (Manual Curation)

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Fusion Protein Related diseases - (Manual Curation)

Fusion Protein:MALT1-RTKN2

Fusion Gene and Fusion Protein Summary

check button Fusion gene summary
Fusion partner gene informationFusion gene name: MALT1-RTKN2
FusionPDB ID: 50983
FusionGDB2.0 ID: 50983
HgeneTgene
Gene symbol

MALT1

RTKN2

Gene ID

10892

219790

Gene nameMALT1 paracaspaserhotekin 2
SynonymsIMD12|MLT|MLT1|PCASP1PLEKHK1|bA531F24.1
Cytomap

18q21.32

10q21.2

Type of geneprotein-codingprotein-coding
Descriptionmucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma translocation protein 1MALT1 proteasecaspase-like proteinmucosa associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma translocation gene 1paracaspase-1rhotekin-2PH domain-containing family K member 1pleckstrin homology domain-containing family K member 1
Modification date2020031520200313
UniProtAcc

Q9UDY8

Main function of 5'-partner protein: FUNCTION: Protease that enhances BCL10-induced activation: acts via formation of CBM complexes that channel adaptive and innate immune signaling downstream of CARD domain-containing proteins (CARD9, CARD11 and CARD14) to activate NF-kappa-B and MAP kinase p38 pathways which stimulate expression of genes encoding pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines (PubMed:11262391, PubMed:18264101, PubMed:24074955). Mediates BCL10 cleavage: MALT1-dependent BCL10 cleavage plays an important role in T-cell antigen receptor-induced integrin adhesion (PubMed:11262391, PubMed:18264101). Involved in the induction of T helper 17 cells (Th17) differentiation (PubMed:11262391, PubMed:18264101). Cleaves RC3H1 and ZC3H12A in response to T-cell receptor (TCR) stimulation which releases their cooperatively repressed targets to promote Th17 cell differentiation (By similarity). Also mediates cleavage of N4BP1 in T-cells following TCR-mediated activation, leading to N4BP1 inactivation (PubMed:31133753). May also have ubiquitin ligase activity: binds to TRAF6, inducing TRAF6 oligomerization and activation of its ligase activity (PubMed:14695475). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2TBA3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11262391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14695475, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18264101, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24074955, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31133753}.
.
Ensembl transtripts involved in fusion geneENST idsENST00000345724, ENST00000348428, 
ENST00000395260, ENST00000315289, 
ENST00000373789, ENST00000395265, 
Fusion gene scores for assessment (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)* DoF score5 X 4 X 5=10012 X 9 X 8=864
# samples 511
** MAII scorelog2(5/100*10)=-1
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
log2(11/864*10)=-2.97352778863881
possibly effective Gene in Pan-Cancer Fusion Genes (peGinPCFGs).
DoF>8 and MAII<0
Fusion gene context

PubMed: MALT1 [Title/Abstract] AND RTKN2 [Title/Abstract] AND fusion [Title/Abstract]

Fusion neoantigen context

PubMed: MALT1 [Title/Abstract] AND RTKN2 [Title/Abstract] AND neoantigen [Title/Abstract]

Most frequent breakpoint (based on all fusion genes of FusionGDB 2.0)MALT1(56367823)-RTKN2(63959620), # samples:1
Anticipated loss of major functional domain due to fusion event.MALT1-RTKN2 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
MALT1-RTKN2 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a CGC by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
MALT1-RTKN2 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
MALT1-RTKN2 seems lost the major protein functional domain in Hgene partner, which is a essential gene by not retaining the major functional domain in the partially deleted in-frame ORF.
* DoF score (Degree of Frequency) = # partners X # break points X # cancer types
** MAII score (Major Active Isofusion Index) = log2(# samples/DoF score*10)

check button Gene ontology of each fusion partner gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
HgeneMALT1

GO:0006508

proteolysis

18223652

HgeneMALT1

GO:0042981

regulation of apoptotic process

12819136

HgeneMALT1

GO:0050852

T cell receptor signaling pathway

15125833

HgeneMALT1

GO:0051168

nuclear export

16123224



check button Four levels of functional features of fusion genes
Go to FGviewer search page for the most frequent breakpoint (https://ccsmweb.uth.edu/FGviewer/chr18:56367823/chr10:63959620)
- FGviewer provides the online visualization of the retention search of the protein functional features across DNA, RNA, protein, and pathological levels.
- How to search
1. Put your fusion gene symbol.
2. Press the tab key until there will be shown the breakpoint information filled.
4. Go down and press 'Search' tab twice.
4. Go down to have the hyperlink of the search result.
5. Click the hyperlink.
6. See the FGviewer result for your fusion gene.
FGviewer

check buttonRetention analysis results of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features, are available here.

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across MALT1 (5'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure

check buttonFusion gene breakpoints across RTKN2 (3'-gene)
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
all structure


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Fusion Amino Acid Sequences


check buttonFusion information from ORFfinder translation from full-length transcript sequence from FusionPDB.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandSeq length
(transcript)
BP loci
(transcript)
Predicted start
(transcript)
Predicted stop
(transcript)
Seq length
(amino acids)
ENST00000348428MALT1chr1856367823+ENST00000315289RTKN2chr1063959620-25299071351241368
ENST00000348428MALT1chr1856367823+ENST00000395265RTKN2chr1063959620-12429071351241368
ENST00000348428MALT1chr1856367823+ENST00000373789RTKN2chr1063959620-62659071351550471
ENST00000345724MALT1chr1856367823+ENST00000315289RTKN2chr1063959620-23837611121095327
ENST00000345724MALT1chr1856367823+ENST00000395265RTKN2chr1063959620-10967611121095328
ENST00000345724MALT1chr1856367823+ENST00000373789RTKN2chr1063959620-61197611121404430

check buttonDeepORF prediction of the coding potential based on the fusion transcript sequence of in-frame fusion genes. DeepORF is a coding potential classifier based on convolutional neural network by comparing the real Ribo-seq data. If the no-coding score < 0.5 and coding score > 0.5, then the in-frame fusion transcript is predicted as being likely translated.
HenstTenstHgeneHchrHbpHstrandTgeneTchrTbpTstrandNo-coding scoreCoding score
ENST00000348428ENST00000315289MALT1chr1856367823+RTKN2chr1063959620-0.0018363810.99816364
ENST00000348428ENST00000395265MALT1chr1856367823+RTKN2chr1063959620-0.0109977780.9890022
ENST00000348428ENST00000373789MALT1chr1856367823+RTKN2chr1063959620-0.0003981410.9996019
ENST00000345724ENST00000315289MALT1chr1856367823+RTKN2chr1063959620-0.0012528280.9987471
ENST00000345724ENST00000395265MALT1chr1856367823+RTKN2chr1063959620-0.0062584270.9937416
ENST00000345724ENST00000373789MALT1chr1856367823+RTKN2chr1063959620-0.0003705560.9996294

check button Predicted full-length fusion amino acid sequences. For individual full-length fusion transcript sequence from FusionPDB, we ran ORFfinder and chose the longest ORF among all the predicted ones.

Get the fusion protein sequences from here.

Fusion protein sequence information is available in the fasta format.
>FusionGDB ID_FusionGDB isoform ID_FGname_Hgene_Hchr_Hbp_Henst_Tgene_Tchr_Tbp_Tenst_length(fusion AA) seq_BP

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Fusion Protein Breakpoint Sequences for MALT1-RTKN2

check button +/-13 AA sequence from the breakpoints of the fusion protein sequences.
HgeneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpLength(fusion protein)BP in fusion proteinPeptide
MALT1chr1856367823RTKN2chr1063959620761217QLDVCDIPESFQSQWKHCCEELMKIE
MALT1chr1856367823RTKN2chr1063959620907258QLDVCDIPESFQSQWKHCCEELMKIE

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of MALT1-RTKN2 in HLA I

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.
MALT1-RTKN2_56367823_63959620.msa

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5) and deepHLApan v1.1 (immunogenic score>0.5)
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IFusionNeoAntigen peptideBinding scoreImmunogenic scoreNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)
MALT1-RTKN2chr1856367823chr1063959620761HLA-B53:01IPESFQSQW0.98820.5849615
MALT1-RTKN2chr1856367823chr1063959620761HLA-B35:01IPESFQSQW0.98440.8909615
MALT1-RTKN2chr1856367823chr1063959620761HLA-B35:05IPESFQSQW0.97770.7283615
MALT1-RTKN2chr1856367823chr1063959620761HLA-B35:08IPESFQSQW0.95450.8458615
MALT1-RTKN2chr1856367823chr1063959620761HLA-B53:01DIPESFQSQW0.8850.7241515
MALT1-RTKN2chr1856367823chr1063959620761HLA-B53:01CDIPESFQSQW0.9940.8992415
MALT1-RTKN2chr1856367823chr1063959620761HLA-B35:77IPESFQSQW0.98440.8909615
MALT1-RTKN2chr1856367823chr1063959620761HLA-B35:23IPESFQSQW0.98210.887615
MALT1-RTKN2chr1856367823chr1063959620761HLA-B53:02IPESFQSQW0.98050.8071615
MALT1-RTKN2chr1856367823chr1063959620761HLA-B35:17IPESFQSQW0.97670.8022615
MALT1-RTKN2chr1856367823chr1063959620761HLA-B35:30IPESFQSQW0.97670.8022615
MALT1-RTKN2chr1856367823chr1063959620761HLA-B35:24IPESFQSQW0.95840.9096615
MALT1-RTKN2chr1856367823chr1063959620761HLA-B15:13IPESFQSQW0.89420.9433615
MALT1-RTKN2chr1856367823chr1063959620761HLA-B51:06IPESFQSQW0.49950.7172615
MALT1-RTKN2chr1856367823chr1063959620761HLA-A25:01DIPESFQSQW0.98870.9641515
MALT1-RTKN2chr1856367823chr1063959620761HLA-B53:02DIPESFQSQW0.96890.9035515
MALT1-RTKN2chr1856367823chr1063959620761HLA-B15:13DIPESFQSQW0.76970.9768515

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Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information of MALT1-RTKN2 in HLA II

check button Multiple sequence alignments of the potential FusionNeoAntigens per fusion breakpoints. If the MSA is empty, then it means that there were predicted fusion neoantigens in this fusion breakpoint, but those predicted fusion neoantigens were not across the breakpoint, which is not fusion-specific.

check button Potential FusionNeoAntigen Information
* We used NetMHCIIpan v4.1 (%rank<0.5).
Fusion geneHchrHbpTgeneTchrTbpHLA IIFusionNeoAntigen peptideNeoantigen start (at BP 13)Neoantigen end (at BP 13)

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Fusion breakpoint peptide structures of MALT1-RTKN2

check button3D structures of the fusion breakpoint peptide of 14AA sequence that have potential fusion neoantigens
* The minimum length of the amino acid sequence in RoseTTAFold is 14AA. Here, we predicted the 14AA fusion protein breakpoint sequence not the fusion neoantigen peptide, which is shorter than 14 AA.
File nameBPseqHgeneTgeneHchrHbpTchrTbpAAlen
3877IPESFQSQWKHCCEMALT1RTKN2chr1856367823chr1063959620761

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Filtering FusionNeoAntigens Through Checking the Interaction with HLAs in 3D of MALT1-RTKN2

check buttonVirtual screening between 25 HLAs (from PDB) and FusionNeoAntigens
* We used Glide to predict the interaction between HLAs and neoantigens.
HLA allelePDB IDFile nameBPseqDocking scoreGlide score
HLA-B14:023BVN3877IPESFQSQWKHCCE-7.9962-8.1096
HLA-B14:023BVN3877IPESFQSQWKHCCE-5.70842-6.74372
HLA-B52:013W393877IPESFQSQWKHCCE-6.83737-6.95077
HLA-B52:013W393877IPESFQSQWKHCCE-4.4836-5.5189
HLA-A11:014UQ23877IPESFQSQWKHCCE-10.0067-10.1201
HLA-A11:014UQ23877IPESFQSQWKHCCE-9.03915-10.0745
HLA-A24:025HGA3877IPESFQSQWKHCCE-6.56204-6.67544
HLA-A24:025HGA3877IPESFQSQWKHCCE-5.42271-6.45801
HLA-B44:053DX83877IPESFQSQWKHCCE-7.85648-8.89178
HLA-B44:053DX83877IPESFQSQWKHCCE-5.3978-5.5112
HLA-A02:016TDR3877IPESFQSQWKHCCE-3.37154-4.40684

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Vaccine Design for the FusionNeoAntigens of MALT1-RTKN2

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-Is.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptide sequenceFusionNeoAntigen RNA sequence
MALT1-RTKN2chr1856367823chr1063959620415CDIPESFQSQWTTTGCGACATCCCAGAGAGCTTCCAGAGCCAAT
MALT1-RTKN2chr1856367823chr1063959620515DIPESFQSQWGCGACATCCCAGAGAGCTTCCAGAGCCAAT
MALT1-RTKN2chr1856367823chr1063959620615IPESFQSQWACATCCCAGAGAGCTTCCAGAGCCAAT

check button mRNA and peptide sequences of FusionNeoAntigens that have potential interaction with HLA-IIs.
Fusion geneHchrHbpTchrTbpStart in +/-13AAEnd in +/-13AAFusionNeoAntigen peptideFusionNEoAntigen RNA sequence

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Information of the samples that have these potential fusion neoantigens of MALT1-RTKN2

check button These samples were reported as having these fusion breakpoints. For individual breakpoints, we checked the open reading frames considering multiple gene isoforms and chose the in-frame fusion genes only. Then, we made fusion protein sequences and predicted the fusion neoantigens. These fusion-positive samples may have these potential fusion neoantigens.
Cancer typeFusion geneHchrHbpHenstTchrTbpTenstSample
ESCAMALT1-RTKN2chr1856367823ENST00000345724chr1063959620ENST00000315289TCGA-R6-A6Y2

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Potential target of CAR-T therapy development for MALT1-RTKN2

check button Predicted 3D structure. We used RoseTTAFold.

check buttonRetention analysis result of each fusion partner protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, to provide the retention of the transmembrane domain, we only show the protein feature retention information of those transmembrane features


* Minus value of BPloci means that the break point is located before the CDS.
- In-frame and retained 'Transmembrane'.
PartnerGeneHbpTbpENSTStrandBPexonTotalExonProtein feature loci*BPlociTotalLenProtein featureProtein feature note

check button Subcellular localization prediction of the transmembrane domain retained fusion proteins
* We used DeepLoc 1.0. The order of the X-axis of the barplot is as follows: Entry_ID, Localization, Type, Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Extracellular, Mitochondrion, Cell_membrane, Endoplasmic_reticulum, Plastid, Golgi.apparatus, Lysosome.Vacuole, Peroxisome. Y-axis is the output score of DeepLoc. Clicking the image will open a new tab with a large image.
HgeneHchrHbpHenstTgeneTchrTbpTenstDeepLoc result

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Related Drugs to MALT1-RTKN2

check button Drugs used for this fusion-positive patient.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDrugSourcePMID

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Related Diseases to MALT1-RTKN2

check button Diseases that have this fusion gene.
(Manual curation of PubMed, 04-30-2022 + MyCancerGenome)
HgeneTgeneDiseaseSourcePMID

check button Diseases associated with fusion partners.
(DisGeNet 4.0)
PartnerGeneDisease IDDisease name# pubmedsSource
HgeneMALT1C3809583IMMUNODEFICIENCY 123CTD_human;GENOMICS_ENGLAND;ORPHANET;UNIPROT
HgeneMALT1C0079744Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma1CTD_human
HgeneMALT1C0494261Combined immunodeficiency1GENOMICS_ENGLAND